Cov kev cai rau kev sau ntawv tsab ntawv rau social science

Lub hom phiaj ntawm qhov tsab xov xwm - hais cov kev cai los sau ntawv kom ib tug sau ntawv rau tag nrho cov uas tej zaum nws yuav ntawm kev txaus siab.

Essay - ib hom ntawm tej hauj lwm nyob rau hauv prose, nrog nws cov cim ntawm brevity thiab txoj kev ywj pheej rau xaiv lub ntsiab, raws li zoo raws li txoj kev ywj pheej nyob rau hauv qhia cov khoom. Fabkis txawj xav Mishel Monten yog ib tug pioneer ntawm ib hom ntawv nyeem. Nws naas ej "kev" yog sau nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug sau ntawv.

Lub hom phiaj ntawm kev sau ntawv - kev cov lus qhia txog ib yam dab tsi thiab piav txog cov phenomenon piav. Tau raws li lub hom phiaj los ntawm txoj kev ncaj qha authorial hais lus. Cov tsab ntawv tsis yog ib tug storyline thiab cov cim.

Raws li ib tug dav dav txoj cai, teem tawm nyob rau hauv kev sau ntawv tus sau taw tes ntawm view yog ib lub thiab mas tus kheej. Nws lub tswv yim, nyob rau hauv raws li kev lig kev cai ntawm ib hom ntawv nyeem, yuav txheeb lub teb ntawm kev thuam, journalism, philosophy, thiab kuj muaj kev cuam tshuam cov kev thiab nrov yam.

Niaj hnub nimno cov tub ntxhais kawm sau tsab ntawv yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv raws li cov uas yuav tsum tau ntawm cov Unified State Examination (SIV). Piv txwv yog tej hauj lwm nyob rau hauv kev sib raug zoo science teb, Lavxias teb sab thiab lwm hom lus, literatures. Cov me nyuam kawm ntawv yuav tsum:

- sau koj cov kev xav (competently thiab kom meej meej);

- qhia ywj siab muaj tswv yim kev xav.

Qhov tsab xov xwm pib ua tus universal kev cai rau kev sau ntawv tsab ntawv, hais txog ntawm kev kawm kom tau, raws li tau zoo raws li cov kev cai los sau ntawv kom ib tug sau ntawv rau social science. Universal tswv yim pom zoo piav li cas los xaiv ib lub ntsiab thiab tsim cov qauv ntawm cov chaw ua hauj lwm.

Cov ntsiab lus uas sau ntawv sau ntawv

Lub npe yuav tsum muaj

Lub hom phiaj ntawm lub ntsiab lus - puav tus nyeem ntawv ib qho kev caw mus xav mus xav thiab sib cav tswv yim. Nws yog pom zoo kom xaiv ib tug muaj teeb nqe lus los yog problematic qhov teeb meem thiab tig lawv mus rau hauv ib lub ntsiab. Piv txwv li: "Leej twg pab los ntawm rooj plaub Pussy Riot», «Yog vim li cas kuv tsis xav mus koom nyob rau hauv cov rallies," thiab lwm yam

yam ntxwv nta

1. Desirably lub xub ntiag ntawm lub cover ntawv. (Yuav tsum muaj nyob rau hauv tus menyuam kawm ntawv ua hauj lwm).
2. Chapeau. Lub ntsiab lus thiab cov lus ntawm qhov thematic puag. Daim ntawv qhia ntawm lub ntsiab lo lus nug nyob rau hauv ib lub npe uas yuav tau txais koj cov lus teb nyob rau hauv qhov tseem ceeb (nyob rau hauv lub "cev ntawv nyeem"). Tam sim no lub xeev ntawm cov raug (nws yog tsim nyog los substantiate thiab ua pov thawj). Terminology nrog cov lus qhia.
3. "Phau ntawv Lub cev" (lub ntsiab ib feem). Xav paub cov lus teb rau lub ntsiab lus nug. Nws yog tsim nyog rau kev tsom xam cov ntaub ntawv uas muaj nyob rau tus sau thiab ib tug tiv thaiv ntawm nws taw tes ntawm view. Nws yog pom zoo kom siv ib tug khub ntawm categorical philosophical thiab qhia txog cov kev sib raug zoo: causal, formal, muaj nuj nqis, kev sib raug zoo tag nrho thiab nws qhov chaw, thiab lwm yam Txoj cai paragraphs, ib pawg lus - ib tug thought.
4. Qhov kawg ib feem. Combining tshawb pom. Review ntawm lub sij hawm. Repetition ntawm yooj yim cov nqe lus uas nws yog ntshaw kom xaiv ib tug quote.

Cov no yog cov kev cai rau kev sau ntawv ib tsab ntawv nyob rau hauv tej yam kev kawm. Peb tig mus rau social studies.

Sau ntawv rau social science

Txhua txoj cai ntawm kev sau ntawv ib tsab ntawv nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam no yuav tsum tau paub qhov teeb meem ntawm lub xya sciences ntawm social science:

• philosophy,
• kev psychology,
• kev khwv nyiaj txiag,
• Sociology,
• political science,
• jurisprudence.

Tus sau yuav tsum muaj tswv yim. Tus sau qhia rau lub problematic teeb meem tau sau tseg nyob rau hauv txoj hauj lwm thiab teev nws views on lawv. Yuav tsum xa daim ntawv loj lus, rau koj khiav lag luam social science tswv yim thiab cov lus, los qhia muaj theoretical propositions. Nws yog ib co ntshaw kom siv cov lus tseeb, raws li nyob rau hauv lub tus kheej thiab kev sib raug zoo kev ntawm tus menyuam kawm ntawv.

Kev Cai rau kev ntsuam xyuas ntawm cov nplooj ntawv rau social science:

• Kom siv thiab zoo heev paub txog tej yam social science lus.
• Cov muaj peev xwm los mus piav qhia, piav qhia thiab sib piv cov ntau social processes thiab cov khoom.
• Kev cia siab rau lawv tus kheej illustrations rau cov kev cai ntawm txoj kev tshawb xav.
• Muaj peev xwm rau kev ntsuam xyuas kev tseeb tus kheej.

Yuav tsum tau txais lub siab tshaj plaws kev ntsuam xyuas:

• Qhov teeb meem ntawm kev sau ntawv opens nyob rau theem ntawm kev tshawb xav.
• Tus sau txoj hauj lwm yog formulated thiab kev tiv thaiv.
• Tus sau txoj kev xav yog raws li nyob rau hauv pej xeem lub neej (pov thawj muaj peev xwm los soj ntsuam qhov tseeb) thiab nyob rau hauv nws tus kheej kev ntawm lub neej nyob rau hauv zej zog.

Sau ntawv rau social science - lub tsuas yog ib feem ntawm cov tub ntxhais, uas tso cai rau cov kev xaiv ntawm lub ntsiab ntawm lub rau muaj. Hais tias qhov no yog ib tug meej pem xaiv, tus menyuam kawm ntawv yuav tsum tau npaj sau ib tsab ntawv nyob rau hauv raws li cov saum toj no yuav tsum.