Chaw fantasy - ntaiv rau saum ntuj ceeb tsheej

Fantasy Ntau tshaj lwm yam hom ntawv nyeem ntawm cov ntawv nyeem, tau paub tus nyeem ntawv lub paj thiab cov sib ntaus ntawm thought, immensely nthuav rau ib thaj tsam ntawm kev xav, plunging tsis tau tsuas yog nyob rau hauv lub unpredictability ntawm lub neej yav tom ntej, tab sis nyob rau hauv lub yav dhau los qhia. Chaw fantasy - lub feem ntau tej yam yees siv ib feem ntawm no ib hom ntawv nyeem, conquering lub sij hawm thiab qhov chaw, nyob rau tib lub sij hawm seb puas tsimnyog tau cov lus nug ntau tshaj qhov kev txiav txim siab kiag li hauv ntiaj teb no ntev lawm thiab ceev teeb meem.

Nta ntawm ib hom ntawv nyeem

Ib tug zoo assumption, thiab hais tias hais tsis zoo caij ntawm lub extraordinary, dov tag nrho rau ib thaj tsam ntawm kev muaj tiag thiab hauv lub niaj zaus cov rooj sib txoos, tsis tiv thaiv kom txhob nyob twj ywm nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam ntawm lub niaj zaus tib neeg kev sib raug zoo, nrog rau tag nrho lawv tej nuances, deeds thiab betrayals, loyalties thiab raug luag thuam. Tsis nyob rau hauv vain qhov zoo tshaj plaws piv txwv yog yug nyob lub hlws ris ntawm lwm yam - cosmic epic pub thiab ceeb toom ntawm anti-utopia, thiab txawm los ntawm kev satire. Puas siab puas ntsws ua yeeb yam, kev teeb meem yog feem ntau lub hauv paus rau ib phau ntawv, qhov chaw ntawv tseeb - tsuas yog ib txoj kev uas cuag tau rau tus nyeem ntawv lub yooj yim tenets ntawm lub neej. Yog li ntawd sau feem ntau ntawm cov treasures ntawm lub ntiaj teb cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv seem no, yog li ua hauj lwm Sheckley, Bradbury, Asimov, Lem, Heinlein, Strugatsky, tag nrho cov classics ntawm ib hom ntawv nyeem nyob rau hauv sawv. Txawm chim siab nyob rau hauv cov kev kawm thiab science, raws li zoo raws li lub boom uas ua los ntawm koj fantasy (Howard, Tolkien, Zelazny thiab lwm tus) nrog nws mysticism thiab mythological hauv paus ntawm ntev tsis nco qab lawm romance, tsis tiv thaiv cov kev loj hlob ntawm xws li ib tug haib channel raws li qhov chaw tseeb. Feem ntau, txoj kev tshiab tsuas poured rau hauv lub mainstream, pom ib hom ntawv nyeem. Xws li, piv txwv li, ib tug science ntawv tseeb tshiab nyob rau hauv plaub qhov chaw ntawm tus naas ej American Dan Simmons.

Dan Simmons

Qhov no - qhov zoo tshaj plaws qhov chaw science ntawv tseeb niaj hnub no. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus rau lub interesting cuab ntxhiab thiab ntse twists nyob rau hauv cov zajlus, txawm nyob rau hauv translation muaj yog ib tug zoo lus ntawm tus neeg sau, uas yuav ua rau kev nyeem ntawv thoob plaws hauv lub phau ntawv - kom txog rau thaum lub heev kawg kab. Qhov no tsis yog tsim nyog ntawm zaj dab neeg, tus neeg nyeem kom meej meej pom tau tias nws: phau ntawv no tsis "nqos" neperezhovannymi daim, txhua yam, txawm lub feem ntau mob siab heev zajlus reversals muab qhov chaw maj mam, nrog zoo saj thiab uas tsis muaj kev ntshai ntawm thab plaub tensions repeats. Nyob rau hauv thawj tshiab rau dab neeg luv luv los ntawm tus xov tooj ntawm protagonists. Qhov kev txiav txim mas yuav siv sij hawm qhov chaw nyob rau hauv lub ntug ntawm Hyperion, uas tau muab lub npe mus rau tus thawj ob qhov chaw ntawm lub "Hyperion", tso tawm nyob rau hauv 1989 thiab tau txais los ntawm 1990 ob phau ntawv prizes - "Hugo" thiab "locus", thiab "lub caij nplooj zeeg ntawm Hyperion", sau nyob rau hauv 1990 thiab twb prized rau 1991. Lub continuation ntawm no fascinating voj voog - "Endymion" (1996) thiab "Tus sawv ntawm Endymion" (1997) - kuj tsis yog tsis muaj kev sau ntawv puav pheej.

zaj dabneeg

Hijra - tsiv teb tsaws ntawm Earthlings nyob rau lwm lub planets tau ua irreversible, raws li tag nrho cov koj nyiam menyuam txaj ntawm tib neeg - Laus ntiaj teb - tsis puas lawm, tsis yog hais tias nyiag thiab muab coj mus zais nyob rau hauv ib tug secluded ces kaum ntawm txheej qhov chaw. Nws hniav tseem ceeb heev rau tus neeg sau ntawm lub zoo xav tsim kho ntawm intergalactic hierarchy ntawm lub social system: hegemony, Technocentre thiab nws X-ins, "tus loj leeb" (cov thawj astronauts kom hloov mus rau lub neej nyob rau hauv qhov chaw, tawm tsam hegemony). Tsis muaj tsawg kev nthuav dav thiab kom meej meej cim thiab kev cai dab qhuas feem ntawm cov tshiab kev txiav txim. English paj huam (Shakespeare, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog Kitts) ntws mus rau hauv zaj dab neeg lawm, zoo li ib tug kwj mus rau hauv lub pas dej. Tib neeg, raws li ib txwm, yog nyob rau brink ntawm kev puas tsuaj, tab sis tamed monsters, paub tsis meej pib nthuav, lub sij hawm mus ua raws li cov piv txwv ntawm qhov chaw thiab yuav tsum yeej xwb lub pib.