Xov xwm thiab SocietyPuag ncig

Chav Tsev khaws puav pheej, tsev-tsev cia puav pheej, tsev khaws puav pheej-Av: hauj lwm, piv txwv

Tsev khaws puav pheej nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm antiquity - Muses Sanctuary Muzeon (Museyon), tab sis nyob rau hauv niaj hnub lub sij hawm no tswvyim twb poob lawm cov thawj xws li ib tug sab kev txiav txim zoo. Ib qhov chaw uas cov neeg koom nyob rau hauv science, kos duab, ntaub ntawv yog lwm kev cai ntsiab lus teb: cov monuments ntawm nyob deb lub sij hawm thiab ua hauj lwm ntawm cov kos duab, kuaj uas koj yuav tau tshawb qhov lub ntiaj teb no ntawm cov xwm, tag nrho cov hom ntawm rarities thiab curiosities sau nyob rau hauv ib tug ib exhibition rau saib tag nrho cov pobtsuas. Tsev khaws puav pheej-chav tsev feem ntau yog tsim los collectibles lub tsev kawm ntawv. Lawv khaws cia tej khoom, tsev neeg cov khoom, rooj tog zaum, thiab tus ntsuj plig ntawm tus poj txiv neej uas yog nplooj siab mus rau qhov chaw no ntawm lub cim xeeb. Yuav luag nyob rau hauv txhua txhua lub nroog loj tsis muaj ib tug xws li tsev cia puav pheej-chav tsev.

capital

Txhua loj lis kev cai thiab kev kawm center ntawm cov feem ntau feemxyuam cov neeg uas muaj ib tug kaj siab thiab ib tug kaj destiny. Yog li ntawd, xws li ib tug daim ntawv raws li ib tug tsev cia puav pheej-chav tsev, tshwj xeeb yog muaj nyob rau hauv lub ob capitals.

Ntawm no koj yuav tau txais ib lub tswv yim hais txog lub neej ntawm ib tug naas ej neeg pom tej yam uas nyob ib ncig ntawm nws, muaj tseem cov cua ntawm yav dhau los lub sij hawm, thiab txawm tus ntsuj plig los yog hais tias muse uas hovered ze rau ib tug ntse heev thaum nws tau ua hauj lwm los yog so. Qhov no siab siv rau xws ntaub ntawv ntawm qhov tsev cia puav pheej raws li ib tug tsev cia puav pheej-chav tsev lub tsev khaws puav pheej, tsev khaws puav pheej-Av.

Pushkin, Zoshchenko thiab lwm yam

Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg uas feem ntau cov tsev khaws puav pheej-chav tsev chaw yog tsis ncaj ncees, tag nrho cov recreated cov style ntawm tus era, ntsig txog, raws li nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov xaiv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv. Txij li thaum tsim Pushkin Chav Tsev khaws puav pheej nyob rau hauv lub Moika, txawm hais tias muaj ntau ntau yam artifacts uas sawv daws khoom ib mus rau lub kws sau paj lug rau nws tus kheej. Txawm li cas los, nws nyob rau hauv lub chav tsev rau ib tug luv luv lub sij hawm thiab rau ib ntev lub sij hawm, nws yog tam sim no zoo tsis yooj yim sua los dai kom zoo ntawm nws qhov. Tab sis nyob rau hauv tib lub tsev nyob rau hauv lwm lub sij hawm lawv nyob Volkonskaia Duchess thiab Duke Biron.

Tab sis txawm ib tug me me tsev cia puav pheej. Qhov nyob rau hauv St. Petersburg, nplooj siab mus rau lub neej thiab ua hauj lwm Mihaila Zoschenko, twb tsis cuam tshuam lub sij hawm - muaj yog muab tag nrho cov khoom thiab sab hauv lawm thiab kiag li tiag tiag, nws yog kiag li tus heev yam uas nyob puag ncig cov txawj sau ntawv thiab nws cov tsev neeg ib tug me ntsis tsawg tshaj li ib puas xyoo dhau los. Tsis tas li ntawd nyob rau hauv St. Petersburg, koj yuav tuaj koom nrog lub kab lis kev cai ntawm lub sab profile: nws tau fwm lub tsev tsis tsuas yog ntawm sau ntawv: BLOK, Nabokov, Gumilyov, Nekrasov, Brodsky thiab lwm leej lwm tus, tab sis Chaliapin, Rimsky-Korsakov, Pavlov, lam Samoilov thiab tseem muaj ntau zoo ua luaj personalities sib txawv ntawm cov zoo ntawm kev ua si. Nyob rau hauv sab qaum teb capital, koj yuav nrhiav tau tej daim ntawv zoo li no raws li ib tug tsev cia puav pheej-chav tsev lub tsev khaws puav pheej, tsev khaws puav pheej-Av. Nyob rau hauv St. Petersburg, tsuas yog tus kawg ntawm ntau tshaj plaub caug, thiab tag nrho cov ntawm lawv yog cov interesting. Qhov no lub nroog hlub nws yav dhau los.

Moscow

Nyob rau hauv Moscow, tsuas memorial chav tsev tos qhua, txog plaub caug, thiaj li muaj ntau extraordinary neeg nyob rau hauv peb lub peev. Ntawm no, ib yam nkaus thiab, muaj tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv ib tug ntau yam ntawm puas muaj nplooj siab rau cov neeg uas pab cov keeb kwm ntawm ob lub nroog thiab lub teb chaws tab sis kuj nyob ib ncig ntawm lub ntiaj teb no. Tshaaj tsis yog li ntawd ntau npaum li cas yam li tus ntsuj plig ntawm lub sij hawm nyob rau hauv uas accomplishes no los yog lwm zoo ua.

Piv txwv li, lub tsev cia puav pheej-chav tsev nyob rau hauv lub Arbat yog nplooj siab M. Yu. Lermontovu. Tverskaya koj yuav mus xyuas cov memorial tsev cia puav pheej-Rhiav ntawm lub zoo sculptor S. T. Kononkova. Nyob rau hauv F. M. Dostoevskogo rau hauv txoj kev nws lub npe heev atmospheric rua tsev cia puav pheej-chav tsev, lub tsev-tsev cia puav pheej ntawm zoo heev playwright A. N. Ostrovskogo yog nyob rau hauv Ordynka.

Nyob rau hauv lub center ntawm Moscow

Koj muaj peev xwm taug kev nyob rau hauv Khamovniki, nyob rau hauv txoj kev Lva Nikolaevicha Tolstogo. Muaj yog ib tug zoo nkauj tsev cia puav pheej-tse ntawm cov txawj sau ntawv. Tab sis Alekseya Nikolaevicha Tolstogo txoj kev renamed Spiridonovka, tab sis cov kws ntawv lub tsev beautifully fwm thiab caw tag nrho cov neeg txaus siab. Strolling los ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub capital neeg yuav luag txhua txhua lub tsev yuav nyeem: Chav Tsev khaws puav pheej, tsev-tsev cia puav pheej, tsev khaws puav pheej-Av. Txawm li cas los, muaj ntau yam ntawm cov kev nthuav attractions thiab nyob rau hauv lub suburbs.

Nyob rau ob hnub so, feem ntau yog coj ib tug ntau ntawm cov neeg tuaj xyuas ib tug tsev cia puav pheej-chav tsev nyob rau hauv Moscow. Ib txhia txawm haus kas fes, piv txwv li, nyob rau Bolshaya Sadovaya, M. Bulgakov. Heev feem ntau Chav Tsev khaws puav pheej, tsev-tsev cia puav pheej, tsev khaws puav pheej-Av - npe yuav tsum tau pawg yuav luag tag nrho cov - yog siv raws li venues. Zoo kawg li chamber musicians xws li privechayut Memorial tsev cia puav pheej M. N. Ermolovoy rau Tverskoy Boulevard.

Korolev, Stanislavsky, Herzen thiab lwm yam zoo kawg cov txiv neej

Tsev khaws puav pheej-chav tsev nyob rau hauv Moscow yog heev heev heev los qhia rau tag nrho cov, txawm hais tias heev txaus. Nyob ze ntawm lub yav qab teb kev nkag ntawm VDNKh - ib tug zoo nkauj lub tsev-tsev cia puav pheej nyob qhov twg cov heev cua permeated lub cosmos, uas Academician S. P. Korolov tau muab rau noob neej. Thiab nyob rau hauv lub plawv ntawm plawv nroog, yog ib lub tsev mus rau lub Leontief Lane K. S. Stanislavskogo, qhov twg concerts thiab ua yeeb yam rau cov pej xeem - ib qho tshwm sim.

Nyob rau hauv tsev nyob A. I. Gertsena nyob ze Smolenskaya Square qhua qhia tsis tau rau, "Dab tsi?", Tab sis yeej qhia tau rau koj, "Leej twg yog los liam?", Vim lub npe ntawm tus neeg sau ntawm lub tsis txawj tuag tej hauj lwm nqus pa txhua yam. Chav Tsev khaws puav pheej, cov npe ntawm tej hom, ib txwm ua cov qhua tsis tau tsuas yog rau kev paub tshiab, tab sis kuj mus rau lub foundations ntawm ib tug tej yam muaj kev tiv thaiv qhov chaw ntawm tus ntsuj plig.

Nyob rau Novinsky Boulevard, koj yuav mus xyuas lub tsev nyob qhov twg nws nyob F. I. Shalyapin, nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm I. V. Kurchatova - dim mus rau lub hnub tam sim no lub tsev ntawm tus neeg zoo tshaj physicist thiab atomic paub txog P. L. Kapitsy. M. V. Keldysh thiab V. N. Vinogradov, ntau ntawm cov neeg hais txog tus uas koj ib txwm xav kom paub ntau ntxiv, cov cim yog tsis khoob puas tau. Vim hais tias tsim tsev xws li cov tsev khaws puav pheej Quarter, lub tsev-tsev cia puav pheej, tsev khaws puav pheej-Av, nws lub npe hais lus hais tias cov neeg xav nyob rau hauv lub cim, los ntawm nws Cov Qib.

Granges

Moscow thiab Moscow cheeb tsam nto moo rau qhov tseeb hais tias muaj yog tsis muaj teeb meem ntawm ib tug qab ntxiag thiab pab tau ntawm cov lis xaus, tshwj tsis yog tias qhov teeb meem ntawm kev xaiv. Yog hais tias tus ntsuj plig xav xwb tsis architectural beauties thiab muaj tswv yim huab cua, tab sis kuj nyob ze mus rau qhov, muaj ib txwm lub caij nyoog mus xyuas lub tsev khaws puav pheej-tse, uas muaj ntau ntau.

Yuav ua li cas yog lub tsev khaws puav pheej-tse? Raws li V. I. Dalya, manor (txwv tsis pub USADA) - ib tug manor tsev nyob rau hauv lub countryside, nrog ib lub vaj teb, vaj zaub thiab tag nrho cov zoo huv si thiab tidy. Ib tug tsev cia puav pheej presupposes tias lub qub tswv ntawm lub qub txeeg qub tes ntawm ntau talents thiab ib tug txawv tshaj plaw destiny.

Dubrovitzy

Nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm lub roob nyob rau hauv Dubrovitsy - lub tsev teev ntuj nyob rau hauv lub Baroque style uas Lavxias teb sab architecture lig uncharacteristic. Nws yog ib qho uas tus qeb "yuav tsum saib". Ntawm no thaum xub thawj tsawg kawg yog nyob rau hauv cov kev yees duab. Tuam tsev ntawm Holy nkauj xwb amazingly zoo nkauj. Tsis nyob rau hauv vain, None Golitsyn commissioned nws siv, tsis tsuas Polish, Swedish, German thiab Dutch masters, tab sis kuj illustrious Domenico Trezzini (nws yav tas los ua hauj lwm - Peter thiab Paul Cathedral nyob rau hauv St. Petersburg). Nyob rau lwm lub sij hawm, lub qub txeeg qub tes uas los ntawm Potemkin.

Manor Palace xav tias thaum xub thawj, dhau lawm, thiab txawm ua nyob rau hauv lub Baroque style, tab sis nyob rau hauv lub puas tawm xyoo, tau rebuilt nyob rau hauv lub classical: peb-storey, nrog terraces, arcades thiab balconies. Tom ntej no - plaub outbuildings rau cov tub qhe thiab cov pov thawj. Sab hauv kho kom zoo nkauj tsev lush, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog Heraldic Hall. Muaj heev qhua thiab txawv teb chaws ambassadors, thiab txawm lub Romanovs. Heev ntawm nthuav cov lawm qhua tej thaum xav txog tej yam hais tias qhov no tib yam txoj kev hauv tsev, nyob rau hauv tib lub parquet twb Lavxias teb sab princes ib zaug. Ntawm no, muaj ntau yam ntawm cov films, xws li "Monte Cristo."

Serednikovo

Qhov no manor tsev yog tsim nyob rau hauv lub feem ntau dej siab lub sij hawm, peb muaj peev xwm hais tias, nyob rau hauv lub Golden muaj hnub nyoog ntawm Lavxias teb sab tsim kho ntawm lub tswv lub tsev. Stolypin muaj nws, thiab raws li kuv pog M. Yu. Lermontova yog ntawm no tsev neeg, lub qub txeeg qub tes koob meej kev cob cog rua nrog lub npe ntawm tus kws sau paj lug, tiam sis ntawm no, piv txwv li, tag nrho lawv tej me nyuam tseem yau thiab hluas siv mas reformer P. A. Stolypin. Tom qab, no siv ntau lub sij hawm celebrities xws li Rachmaninov thiab Chaliapin.

Lub architectural style yog heev yooj yim thiab romantic, keeb kwm interiors fwm nyob rau hauv lub Pem hauv ntej lub tsev. Lub tiaj ua si yog zoo heev rau cov toj roob hauv pes, vim hais tias txawm tsis muaj ib tug txhuam hniav nyob rau hauv nws txhais tes muaj qhov splendor ntawm hom yeej xav kom txawj no kos duab. Muaj kinogorod nrog decorations hais trohvekovoy dhau los. Qhov twg koj tua tus zaj duab xis "tub qhe", "Admiral", "Lermontov", "Tsis Nastia" thiab ntau lwm tus neeg.

Arkhangelsk

Qhov no manor tsev twb paub nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm Ivana Groznogo, tab sis cov khaub ncaws ntau thiab architecture, thiab lub tiaj ua si yog tam sim no sawv cev nyob rau hauv lub classical style ntawm lub xyoo pua. Peb nyob hauv thawj tubtxib saum ntuj rau peb puas xyoo dhau los Yusupov, Odoevskogo Golitsyn.

Manor tsa cov khoom kim heev Fabkis chateaux los yog Roman villas: lawns, terraces, landscaped avenue uas muaj ntau ntau marble saum. Stairs thiab balustrades, zij mus ua tus dej, yav tom ntej uas nws kim heev cov chaw ua si nrog lossis loj larches - muaj ib qho chaw rau taug thiab so kom txaus tom qab ib tug zog ua hauj lwm Muscovite. Lub tiaj ua si yog suav tias yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv Russia. Ntawm no, txij li thaum tus tub huabtais Nikolai Yusupov yog ib tug tsev cia puav pheej, qhov twg ntau tshaj plaub puas paintings xwb Western painting - ib tug heev loj collection.

Kuskovo

Muscovites ntseeg hais tias lub tsev cia puav pheej-tse Kuskovo park li Sokolniki, qhov uas koj yuav muaj kev lom zem thiab so kom txaus thiab kev cai nyob rau tib lub sij hawm thiab saib cov zoo nkauj manor tsev rau ntawm ntug dej. Txawm li cas los, qhov no saib yog tsis ncaj ncees lawm. Forest Park Kuskovo - nyob rau hauv nws tus kheej, ib tug manor Kuskovo - yog ib tug tsev cia puav pheej, qhov chaw uas koj muaj peev xwm caij nyob rau hauv ib tug carriage, mus tshawb xyuas lub palace, Italian thiab Dutch tsev thiab lub qhov tsua - uas yog, nws eksponaty.Takzhe ua hauj lwm rau lub qub txeeg qub tsev cia puav pheej ntawm ceramics nrog ib tug nplua mais ntawm zoo kawg li khoom, nyob rau hauv lub greenhouses - American thiab ib tug loj pob zeb.

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