Carpathian roob - pob zeb lub teb chaws

Nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb, ib tug ntau ntawm cov chaw uas yuav surprise los ntawm nws cov kev zoo nkauj thiab uniqueness. Ib tug xws li zoo kawg nkaus ntawm cov ces kaum ntawm cov xwm - lub Carpathian roob.

Hauj lwm roob system

Lawv arc kis tau los ntawm Ukraine, Romania, Slovakia, Hungary, lub Czech koom pheej, Poland, Serbia, Austria. Lub roob system yuav paub qhov txawv cov Western, Eastern, yav qab teb Carpathians, raws li zoo raws li lub Romanian Western Toj siab. Thiab nruab nrab ntawm lawv yog ib tug Transylvanian toj siab. Lub sab hnub tuaj ib feem ntawm lub cev yog distinguished los ntawm lub siab seismic teeb meem nyob rau hauv cov teb chaws Europe. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv 1940, Romania lub ntsoog loj heev av qeeg, uas tua txog 1,000 tus neeg. Tab sis xyoo 1977 coj nrog nws ib tug txawm ntau dua kev teeb meem. Tus xov tooj ntawm cov neeg raug muaj exceeded ib tug thiab ib tug ib nrab txhiab, thiab tshee tau muaj txawm nyob rau hauv Leningrad thiab Moscow.

Los ntawm nws topography, qauv, toj roob hauv pes heev ntau haiv neeg Carpathian roob. Qhov siab, nyob rau hauv uas lub Transylvanian toj siab, piv txwv li, yog 600-800 meters. Qhov siab tshaj plaws taw tes nyob rau hauv lub system - Gerlachovský Štít. Nws yog nyob rau ntawm 2655 meters saum toj no hiav txwv theem. Rau feem ntau feem rau hauv lub Carpathians yog txuas mus rau 800-1200 meters. Nws yog tus me ntsis, tab sis vim hais tias lub roob no ntau yam yog heev passable. Thaum lub qhov siab ntawm lub tsheb ciav hlau lem thiab kev loj nqa 500 txog 1,000 meters.

Lub Carpathian roob ntawm kuj zoo kawg economic tseem ceeb, vim hais tias muaj deposits ntawm mineral kev pab, zoo li nkev, roj, mineral ciab, marble, pob zeb, poov tshuaj ntsev, mercury, thee thiab lignite. Tseem muaj deposits ntawm manganese thiab hlau ores, tsis tshua muaj thiab uas tsis yog-ferrous hlau.

Muaj thiab fauna

Raws li rau fauna, nws yog kiag li subordinated mus rau lub zoning cai. Lub sab tsam yog nyob los ntawm cov ntoo qhib forests, uas maj hloov beeches ntawm ib qhov siab ntawm 800 rau 1300 meters. Txawm tias feem ntau beech hav zoov yuav tsum tau pom nyob rau hauv lub Romanian Western Toj siab thiab yav qab teb ib feem ntawm lub Carpathian roob. Nrog ua altitude, lawv muab txoj kev uas yuav mixed forests, qhov twg dua li beeches loj hlob raws li fir thiab spruce. Lub hav zoov xaus rau ib qhov siab ntawm 1500-1800 meters. Muaj mas loj hlob conifers: spruce, ntoo thuv, larch. Lawv kuj tuaj los hloov sub-alpine lov tas vau thiab meadows. Qhov no siv nrhiav tau nyob Juniper, Alder, ntoo thuv elfin. Txawm siab - alpine meadows thiab shrubs, uas nyob rau hauv ib txhia qhov chaw interspersed nrog pob zeb thiab talus. Nyob rau lub siab tshaj plaws peaks ntawm lub pob zeb liab qab los yog them nrog Lichens.

Txawm li cas los, ib tug tseem ceeb heev daim duab ntawm lub kis ntawm cov nroj tsuag nyob rau hauv lub Carpathians hloov tib neeg kev ua ub no. Piv txwv li, yog tias ua ntej lawm nyob rau hauv lub foothills loj hlob ntoo qhib thiab ntoo qhib-beech hav zoov, tsis tau tam sim no lawv yog kiag li txiav down, thiab nyob rau hauv lawv qhov chaw - vineyards thiab arable av. Thiab ntau ntoo thuv forests thiab zoo nullified.

Khaws cia rau lub ntuj toj roob hauv pes nyob sab reserves thiab chaw ua si nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws ntawm yuav luag tag nrho cov teb chaws nyob qhov twg lub Carpathian roob. Hauj lwm ntawm cov tsiaj ntiaj teb no yuav raug muab txo mus rau lub tswvyim ntawm hav zoov fauna. Lub reserves thiab sab nraum cov marten, bears, hares, squirrels, hma, lynx, qus npua teb, mos lwj, chamois, lwj uas mos lwj, grouse, owls, woodpeckers, cuckoos.

pejxeem

Peb twb hais tias ib tug ob peb lo lus hais txog tib neeg kev ua ub no. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias Carpathian roob unevenly populated. Ntawm cov hoob kawm, feem ntau cov neeg xaiv rau lawv tus kheej lub foothills, qhov twg heev paaj tej yam kev mob rau horticulture thiab teb cov qoob loo. Raws li twb tau hais, ncua lub vineyards, thiab nws txhais tau tias cov cawv txiv hmab lag luam nyob rau hauv cov qhov chaw nyob rau hauv siab esteem. Tab sis koj yuav nrhiav tau lub zos thiab nyob rau hauv lub roob. Cov neeg muaj koom mas nyob rau hauv nyuj yug me nyuam rau.

Me lounge

Carpathian roob - yog lub zoo meej qhov chaw mus so. Tourists hlub tuaj ntawm no, rau lub roob nce toj, mus skiing los yog snowboarding. Muaj ntau ntau lub ntiaj teb no-nrov npe resorts: Polish Krynica thiab Zakopane, Hungarian thiab Paradfyurde Byukksek, Czechoslovak Tatranska Lomnica thiab Piestany. Thiab ntawm cov hoob kawm, tus Carpathian roob ntawm Ukraine. Ntxuav huab cua, zoo kawg li xwm, hospitable tswv, cim keeb kwm cuab yeej cuab tam. Thiab, tseem ceeb tshaj, tus tsis muaj ib hom lus barrier. Cov feem nrov ntawm cov neeg tuaj saib rau hauv lub cheeb tsam Mezhgorye Svaliava, Yablunitsa, Yaremche. Nyiaj so koobtsheej tsev, nyiaj so koobtsheej resorts thiab caij duav saum npu chaw ncig ntawm Ukraine npaj mus tshawb cov Carpathian roob, tsis tsuas skiing thiab snowboarding, tab sis kuj los ntawm tsheb kauj vab, tsheb, mus ko taw los yog nees. Rau lovers ntawm kev yos hav zoov - zoo heev mus yos hav zoov thaj av. Raws li zoo raws li exciting excursions, cozy cafes, nyob ntsiag to txoj kev thiab zoo mus ob peb vas.