Bolshoi Opera thiab tus neeg dhia tes ua yeeb yam (Minsk) - cov loj tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv Belarus

Cov tsab xov xwm no tham txog lub Bolshoi Opera thiab tus neeg dhia tes ua yeeb yam (Minsk). Qhov tseem ceeb nws cov keeb kwm ntawm creation, qhov chaw. Koj yuav kawm txog dab tsi tshwm sim mus rau lub ua yeeb yam thaum lub sij hawm ua tsov ua rog II lub ntiaj teb no thiab yuav ntev li cas nws muab rau nws restoration. Cov saib nws repertoire.

Hais txog qhov kev ua yeeb yam

Bolshoi Opera thiab tus neeg dhia tes ua yeeb yam (Minsk) yog cov coob nyob rau hauv Belarus. Nws yog nyob rau hauv ib qho zoo heev chav tsev nyob rau hauv lub Trinity Suburb. Lub tsev no yog surrounded delightful scenic tiaj ua si thiab yog suav tias yog keeb kwm tsev, domestic constructive ntshiab qauv ua ntej kev tsov rog.

Nyob rau hauv no ua yeeb yam, muaj tus neeg dhia tes thiab opera tuam txhab uas muag, lossi hnov ib lub symphony orchestra, ib tug nkauj, muaj ib tug me nyuam lub suab paj nruas ua yeeb yam-studio, zoo kawg tswv yim pab neeg hu ua "Belarusian Chapel". Nyob rau hauv kev, ua yeeb yam no muab tso rau hauv Lavxias teb sab thiab Belarusian teb chaws hom lus.

Bolshoi Opera thiab tus neeg dhia tes ua yeeb yam (Minsk) founded ntawm lub xeev studios. Nws thawj qhib nyob rau hauv Tej zaum 1933. Ua tau, lub tsev ua yeeb tus kheej qhib nyob rau hauv 1938.

Xyoo ua tsov ua rog thiab nws cov txaus ntshai txim

Thaum lub sij hawm WWII ua yeeb yam raug kev txom nyem heev heev kev puas tsuaj. Lub tsev no tseem nyob rau hauv cov heev thaum ntxov hnub ntawm lub txoj hauj lwm ntaus los ntawm ib tug foob pob poob los ntawm lub aircraft, thiab nws kiag li puas lub auditorium. Lub German invaders raug coj mus rau lub teb chaws Yelemees, thiab cov ntsiab ntawm lub sab hauv kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm cov ua yeeb yam.

Tom qab Minsk tso tawm, nws tau ua ib tug zoo siab los sis qhov no attraction Belarus. Tus theatre tsev yog muaj, thiab tsim stacked balconies rau neeg saib. Hall los ua swm. Bolshoi Opera thiab tus neeg dhia tes ua yeeb yam (Minsk), uas nws qhov chaw nyob muaj nyob rau tib yam (pl. Ntawm Paris Commune, 1) twb txo mus rau peb lub xyoos. Qhov kawg siv tau ua tiav nyob rau hauv 1948. Nyob rau hauv tib lub xyoo, lub tiaj ua si nyob ib ncig ntawm lub tsev twb tau. Txij thaum ntawd los, es tsis txhob ntawm lub lag luam yog qhia tawm ntxim hlub vaj, ib zaug tsim Langbard. Facade tiv thaiv nws cov charming Muses: Calliope, Terpsichore, Melpomene, Polyhymnia. Nyob ze ze ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub facade yog tsim nyog tug ciav. Tshiab productions twb muaj nyob rau hauv 1947, thiab lub pre-tsov rog repertoire twb revived nyob rau hauv 1949.

Siv cov kev faib thiab restoration ua hauj lwm twb rov nyob rau hauv 1967 thiab 1978. Raws li ib tug tshwm sim, qhov uas tsis muaj ru tsev ntawm lub tsev ntawd ua, li ib tug kaus mom hlau.

Txeeb, lub npe, khoom plig, cov ua yeeb yam tus repertoire

• Ib tug ntawm cov brightest thiab muaj tswv yim ntau operatic lossis nyob rau hauv lub Soviet Union.
• Lub npe ntawm cov "Great" thiab qhov kev txiav txim ntawm Lenin (1940).
• Cov xwm txheej ntawm "kev kawm" (1964).
• State puav pheej ntawm Belarus rau lub tauj nyob rau hauv lub ua yeeb yam teb chaws opera raws li nyob rau hauv cov phau ntawv Karatkevich (1989).

Ntawm cov loj loj tus naj npawb ntawm ua yeeb yam nto moo tshaj plaws thiab nrov yog:

• J .. yam lub "Don Carlos thiab Othello."
• R. Wagner "Lohengrin."
• Bizet, "Carmen".
• Offenbach "Lub Tales ntawm Hoffmann."
• M. P. Musorgsky, "Boris Godunov".

Qhov no tsuas yog ib tug me me muaj pes tsawg tus ntawm ua yeeb yam, uas muaj viewers lub Bolshoi Opera thiab tus neeg dhia tes ua yeeb yam (Minsk). Lub tswvyim ntawm chav tsev yog qhia hauv qab no nyob rau hauv cov kev yees duab.

Lub teb chaws ua yeeb yam tus repertoire

Tsim kom muaj lub teb chaws repertoire - qhov no yog ib qho ntawm feem tseem ceeb paub tab ntawm lub Bolshoi Opera thiab tus neeg dhia tes ua yeeb yam ntawm Belarus. Lub premiere ntawm lub opera zus tau tej cov "Mіhas Padgorny" Belarusian composer Tikotskogo Evgeniya nyob Lub peb hlis ntuj 10, 1939.

Tus thawj tus neeg dhia tes ua tau zoo qhib lub caij ntuj tshiab 1939-1940. Nws yog "The ciav Bakhchisarai" Boris Asafiev (paub tias hauv lub pseudonym Igor Glebov). Qhov no ua hauj lwm tau hais nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm qhov nrov choreographer Goleyzovskogo Kasyana rau lub tshiab rau theem.

Nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm 1939-1940 lub premieres ntawm ua yeeb yam xws lub teb chaws raws li "Kvetka shchastsya" (A. Turenkov), "Mіhas Padgorny" (E. Tikotsky), "Salavas" (M. Kroshner), "Cov Pushcha Palesya" (A. Bogatyrev).

Yog li, lub Bolshoi Opera thiab tus neeg dhia tes ua yeeb yam (Minsk) yog suav tias yog ib qho architectural landmark ntawm lub nroog thiab yog surrounded los ntawm ib tug vaj zoo zoo nkauj thiab ib tug ua si. Dua li ntawm qhov tseem ceeb kev puas tsuaj, uas twb tau txais thaum lub sij hawm ua tsov ua rog, lub tsev yog kho, siab rov qab los thiab ua kom tiav. Tus theatre repertoire yog dav txaus. Qhov no qauv Lavxias teb sab classics, thiab txawv teb chaws productions thiab lub teb chaws ua yeeb yam.