Biography Korney Chukovsky

Chukovsky - ib tug zoo kawg nkaus cov me nyuam sau npe hu, tej zaum tag nrho ntawm cov menyuam txaj. Biography Korney Chukovsky pib nyob rau hauv St. Petersburg nyob rau hauv 1882. Nws niam, Catherine Osipovna, yug tau ib tug me nyuam tub los ntawm Emmanuel Levenson, uas ua haujlwm nyob rau hauv lub tsev neeg cov tub qhe. Leej Txiv tsis kam lawv, thiab leej niam ntawm nws cov tub tau tsiv mus rau Odessa, qhov uas nws siv nws thaum yau xyoo, ces tseem yog ib tug tsis paub hais tias txawj sau ntawv, uas nws lub npe yog ces Nicholas.

Biography Korney Chukovsky nplua nuj thiab multifaceted. Raws li ib tug me nyuam, Nicholas muaj ceg tawv los ntawm lub fact tias nws tsis muaj ib leej txiv ib yam li lwm cov me nyuam, thiab nws raug kev txom nyem heev los ntawm hais tias. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, vim nws "tsis muaj" keeb kwm me nyuam tub ntiab tawm los ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv, thiab nws yog muaj ib tug muaj zog lub siab xav mus kawm, nws coj li nws tus kheej-kev kawm ntawv, thiab muaj kev tswj kom tau ib tug matriculation daim ntawv pov thawj.

Tseem ib tug heev cov tub ntxhais uas muaj hnub nyoog, Nikolai pib sau paj huam, ces cov khoom rau cov ntawv xov xwm. Nyob rau hauv 1901, "Odessa News" luam tawm nws thawj tsab xov xwm. Yog li pib lub biography ntawm Korney Chukovsky, raws li ib tug txawj sau ntawv, thiab tsim kom muaj ze, ntev-lub sij hawm khi-up nrog no ntawv xov xwm. Ob xyoos tom qab, tus me nyuam tub mus rau St. Petersburg, muaj nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm ib tug khoom lub hom phiaj - los ua ib tug txawj sau ntawv.

Nyob rau hauv St. Petersburg, nws tseem ua haujlwm ua ke nrog cov ntawv xov xwm "Odessa Xov xwm", nws tau sau ib tsab xov xwm rau nws, thiab ces tus kho nqi lus, ntsuam xyuas cov kev muaj peev xwm ntawm ib tug txawj ntse tub hluas, xa nws mus rau nws correspondent nyob rau hauv London. Muaj, Nikolai tau txais cov sij hawm los mus kawm lus Askiv sau ntawv, tej ntsib nrog HG Wells thiab Arthur Conan Doyle.

Biography Korney Chukovsky nthuav thiab qhia. Ua rau nws rov qab mus rau Russia txawj critic, txawj sau ntawv npaaj satirical magazine "teeb liab" yog tsis ntshai mus luam tawm cov tas lauv nyob rau hauv nws rau lub tseem fwv, uas nws yog raug ntes. Ib tug ntau ntawm kev loj hlob yuav tau muab nws ib tug acquaintance nrog Kuprin, Alexander BLOK thiab lwm yam tseem ceeb sau ntawv.

Korney Chukovsky, uas nws lub npe tiag tiag yog Nikolai Korneichuk, tom qab rov qab los ntawm txawv teb chaws, qhov twg nws yog ib tug tsov rog correspondent, lub taub hau ntawm cov me nyuam lub tuam tsev, tsim los ntawm lub publishing tsev "Parus". Los ntawm lub sij hawm ntawd nyob rau hauv nws lub neej hloov. Chukovsky, tsis tau rau cov me nyuam, nws pib mus nrhiav ib tug ib txwm mus cov me nyuam tej ntaub ntawv. Nws tau txais nws tus kheej ib tug phau ntawv sau, uas cov ntaub ntawv rau ntau yam cov me nyuam kab zauv, sayings, puv ntawm kev hais lus. Kom txog rau thaum kawg ntawm nws lub hnub nws tsis tawm no txoj hauj lwm, los ntawm uas nws cov me nyuam tej hauj lwm tau ua thiaj li zoo paub thiab hlub.

Yog li yug cov me nyuam txawj sau ntawv Korney Chukovsky. Biography rau cov me nyuam hais tias thaum ntxov taleas, "Ib tug aub lub nceeg vaj" thiab "nqaij qaib" ua rau nws ib tug yeej muaj tseeb tus me nyuam cov kws ntawv thiab cov nws yuav nyob twj ywm kom txog rau thaum kawg ntawm nws lub hnub. Tom ntej no muaj ib tug fairy taleas "Khej", uas nws thaum xub thawj, nyob rau txoj kev mus rau St. Petersburg, hais rau nws cov tub, thiab tom qab ntawd tso tawm. Tale ib tug zoo los rau cov me nyuam.

Nws tej hauj lwm yog tsiag ntawv los ntawm qhov ci ntawm lub duab, txawv txawv cim, ib tug ntshiab suab xaus sib dhos, uas khw muag khoom cov me nyuam, arousing lawv lub tswv yim. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd rau nws tus kheej compositions, ib tug txawj sau ntawv koom nyob rau hauv translations ntawm txawv teb chaws tej hauj lwm. Yog li ntawd muaj nyob rau hauv peb lub teb chaws hloov xws zoo sau ntawv raws li Defoe thiab Kipling, Mark Tven thiab O. Henry. Lawv dai kom zoo nkauj, nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, twb zoo illustrations ua cov phau ntawv ntau txaus nyiam kom tus nyeem ntawv.

Nyob rau hauv 1923 peb pom tus ntawv ntawm nws naas ej "kab laum" thiab "Moidodyr", thiab nyob rau hauv 1933 yoojyim lub chaw ua hauj lwm tau ntau xyoo - "Ntawm ob thiab tsib." Chukovskij ib tug ntev lub sij hawm menyuam cov me nyuam kawm lawv psyche, hais lus muaj tswv yim, uas ces ua nyob rau hauv cov khoom no, uas tau txij li thaum supplemented thiab reprinted ntau lub sij hawm.

Nyob rau hauv lub 60 xyoo Chukovsky pib retelling ntawm phau Vajlugkub rau cov me nyuam. Ob peb sau ntawv tau koom nyob rau hauv no peb tes num nyob rau hauv nws coj noj coj ua, nyob rau hauv kev phem ntawm lub anti-kev cai dab qhuas kev cai ntawm tsoom fwv. Cov twb luam tawm "Cov Ntauwd ntawm Babel ..." nyob rau hauv 1968, uas yog muab los ntawm ib tug ua kom tiav ib tsab. Nws tsuas yog nyob rau hauv 1990, cov phau ntawv ua muaj rau cov pej xeem nyeem ntawv.

Korney Chukovsky, neeg 's nyiam thiab distinguished cov me nyuam sau, tuag ntawm tus kab mob siab nyob rau hauv Lub kaum hli ntuj 1969. Nyob rau hauv nws qub txeeg qub tes nyob rau hauv Peredelkino, qhov twg lub keeb kwm ntawm lawv cov siv lub xeem xyoo ntawm nws lub neej, tus txawj sau ntawv tsim lub tsev khaws puav pheej.