Art of Nyiv thaum lub sij hawm Edo lub sij hawm.

Japanese kos duab ntawm lub Edo lub sij hawm, yog zoo paub thiab nrov heev tag nrho cov thoob lub ntiaj teb no. Qhov no lub sij hawm nyob rau hauv lub keeb kwm ntawm lub teb chaws yog hais tias yuav lub sij hawm ntawm txheeb ze kaj siab lug. Nyiv koom nyob rau hauv ib tug centralized feudal lub xeev ntawm cov Tokugawa Shogunate muaj undisputed tswj tsoom fwv ntawm lub Mikado (los ntawm 1603) los cov lus cog tseg khaws cia kev sib haum xeeb, nyiaj txiag thiab kev nom kev tswv stability.

shogunate txoj cai lasted kom txog thaum 1867, tom qab uas nws tau yuam kom nyoo vim lub cev tsis mus rau tiv nrog siab los ntawm Western lub teb chaws mus qhib Nyiv rau txawv teb chaws trade. Thaum lub sij hawm lub sij hawm ntawm nws tus kheej-kev rho tawm, uas ntawd kub ntev li 250 xyoo, lub teb chaws tau revived thiab zoo tag nrho lub ancient Japanese kev lig kev cai. Nyob rau hauv lub qhaj ntawv ua tsov ua rog thiab, yog li ntawd, hauv daim ntawv thov ntawm nws kev sib ntaus los muaj peev xwm daimyo (feudal tub rog) thiab samurai teem lawv nyiam nyob rau hauv lub arts. Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, nws yog ib tug ntawm cov kev cai tej yam kev mob - lub tseem ceeb nyob rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm kab lis kev cai, uas tau ua synonymous nrog lub hwj chim kom xu neeg cov xim los ntawm cov teeb meem muaj feem xyuam rau kev tsov rog.

Daimyo sib nrog txhua lwm yam nyob rau hauv painting thiab calligraphy, paj huam thiab ua yeeb yam, ikebana thiab tshuaj yej ceremony. Japanese kos duab nyob rau hauv txhua txhua daim ntawv twb zoo tag nrho, thiab, tej zaum, tsis yooj yim mus rau npe rau lwm haiv neeg nyob rau hauv lub keeb kwm ntawm lub ntiaj teb no, qhov uas nws tau ua xws li ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm lub neej txhua hnub. Trade nrog Suav thiab Dutch tub txawj tub ntse, tsuas los ntawm qhov chaw nres nkoj ntawm Nagasaki, tsa txoj kev loj hlob ntawm ib tug tshwj xeeb Japanese tais diav ntim chaws. Chiv, tag nrho cov tais diav mas los ntawm Tuam Tshoj thiab Kauslim Teb. Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, nws yog ib tug Japanese kev cai. Txawm tias thaum qhib thawj rhiav rau zus tau tej ceramics nyob rau hauv 1616, nws ua hauj lwm heev dua lwm yam Korean craftsmen.

Los ntawm lub caij thib kaum xya xyoo pua Japanese kos duab tsim nyob rau hauv peb txoj kev sib txawv. Cov aristocrats thiab intellectuals Kyoto twb revived kab lis kev cai ntawm lub Heian lub sij hawm, immortalized nyob rau hauv painting thiab arts and crafts tsev kawm ntawv ntawm applied Rimpi, classical suab paj nruas ua yeeb yam Tab sis (Nogaku).

Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua nyob rau hauv lub artistic thiab kev txawj ntse voj voog ntawm Kyoto thiab Edo (Tokyo) tau Thiaj Rov Qab Nrhiav kab lis kev cai ntawm Suav sau ntawv Ming faj tim teb chaws, qhia los ntawm Suav monks nyob rau hauv Manpuku-ji, ib tug hauj tuam tsev, nyob rau sab qab teb ntawm Kyoto. Cov no ib tug tshiab style ntawm his-Nas ( "yav qab teb painting") los yog budzin-ha ( "txawj dluab").

Nyob rau hauv lub Edo lub sij hawm, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tom qab lub ntsoog loj heev hluav taws nyob rau hauv 1657, yug kiag li tshiab kos duab rau Nyiajpoom teb, lub thiaj-hu ua kab lis kev cai ntawm cov pej xeem, li reflected nyob rau hauv cov ntawv nyeem, qhov thiaj li hu ua bourgeois ua yeeb yam rau lub Kabuki ua yeeb yam thiab jōruri (tsoos puppet yeeb yam), thiab engraving ukiyo-e.

Txawm li cas los, ib tug ntawm cov loj tshaj kev cai tau ntawm lub Edo era tseem twb tsis ua hauj lwm ntawm cov kos duab, thiab arts and crafts. Art khoom tsim los ntawm Japanese artisans xws li ceramics thiab lacquer tais, textiles, qhov ncauj qhov ntswg ua ntawm ntoo rau lub Noh ua yeeb yam, kiv cua rau cov poj niam cwj pwm ua yeeb, puppets, netsuke, samurai swords thiab armor, tawv saddles thiab stirrups, dai kom zoo nkauj nrog kub thiab lacquer, utikake (khoom kim heev ceremonial kimono rau cov poj niam uas high-chav kawm ntawv samurai, piv dluab embroidered).

Niaj hnub nimno kos duab rau ntawm Nyiv hais ib tug ntau ntawm cov nyuab thiab craftsmen, tab sis nws yuav tsum tau hais tias muaj ntau yam ntawm lawv tseem ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv cov tsoos yeej nyob rau hauv lub Edo lub sij hawm.