Yuav ua li cas yog spondiloartroz lumbosacral nqaj qaum?

Spondylarthrosis lumbosacral nqaj qaum yog ib tug heev loj kab mob ntawm cov leeg nrob kem nws tus kheej, tshwm sim, raws li ib tug txoj cai, vim muaj ntau yam hom ntawm tus kab dab nyob rau hauv Soest avah nqaj qaum. Raws li kws txawj, tus kab mob no feem ntau (90%) yog kuaj nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob twb nyob rau hauv cov neeg laus.

lus qhia dav dav

Spondylarthrosis lumbosacral txha nqaj qaum, raws li sau tseg saum toj no, yog yus muaj los ntawm tus kab dab. Lawv pib nrog cov pob txha mos, uas thaum lub sij hawm loses nws elasticity, thiab ces tsiv mus nyob rau lub ob leeg capsule nws tus kheej. Nws yog noteworthy tias nyob rau hauv lub xeem rau theem ntawm tus kab mob kiag li muaj feem xyuam rau lub cheeb tsam surrounding mus rau lub pob qij txha ntawm cov pob txha. Raws li ib tug tshwm sim, raws li ib tug txoj cai, muaj thiaj li hu ua spinous bony outgrowths.

Lub ntsiab yog vim li cas

Spondylarthrosis lumbosacral nqaj qaum kev raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm cov nram qab no yam:

1. Ntau hom ntawm cov neeg kho tshuab kev raug mob.
2. Congenital anomalies thiab irregularities nyob rau hauv lub txha nqaj tsim.
3. Tsis muaj lub cev ua si.
4. Khov ntawm cov pob txha caj qaum.
5. Kev ua txhaum ntawm feem ntau ntawm cov metabolic dab nyob rau hauv lub cev.

symptomatology

Spondylarthrosis lumbosacral nqaj qaum yog feem ntau pom nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov ua sawv nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov mob heev. Nws yog sau tseg hais tias, nyob rau hauv sib piv rau lub thoob plaws osteochondrosis, thaum no tsis tshwm sim mob ntawm neurological cov tsos mob (xws li loog loog ntawm nqua). Nws yog noteworthy tias tom qab feem ntau workout mob thiab disappears.

diagnostics

Rau nqe lus hais txog qhov mob ntawm xws specialist yuav tsum ua ntej:

• kev palpation ntawm cov nqaj qaum thiab cov nqaij ntshiv;
• siv thiaj li hu ua diagnostic blockade;
• taw ib x-ray ntawm lub lumbosacral nqaj qaum thiab MRI department nyob rau hauv uas qhov tshwm sim rau kom paub tias mob nyob rau hauv lub facet pob qij txha.

spondyloarthrosis nqaj qaum kev kho mob

Raws li rau lo lus nug ntawm txoj kev kho, nws yuav tsum tau yuav complex. Raws li ib tug txoj cai, tom qab tus mob tus kws appoints tshwj xeeb tshuaj tshuaj, traction txoj kev kho (tus txha caj traction), ntau hom physiotherapy thiab kev kho mob gymnastics. Nws yog noteworthy tias cov tom kawg yog muab tseem ceeb heev, raws li nyob rau hauv cov kev kho mob ntawm gymnastics plays ib tug tseem ceeb heev luag hauj lwm. Cov neeg mob muaj hnub nyoog feem ntau pom zoo li ntawd, hu ua maj nqi ntawm uas qhov kev sib kho kav ntawm 5 mus rau 50 feeb. Nyob rau hauv lub qhaj ntawv ntawm miv nyuas siv zug ntawm cov tshuaj txoj kev kho nyob rau ib feem ntawm cov kws txawj chaw uasi mus rau kev phais (tshem tawm ntawm xov tooj cua-zaus thiab txoj kev mob hemilaminectomy). Nco ntsoov tias tsuas yog nrog raws sij hawm kev kho mob rau ib tug tshwj xeeb, thiab ua kevcai nco txog tag nrho cov saum toj no Cheebtsam ntawm txoj kev kho yeej yuav tau cov kev kawm tau. Nyob twj ywm noj qab nyob zoo!