Yuav ua li cas yog qhov zoo sibxws ntawm tus xaum thiab cov khau raj? puas siab puas ntsws kev soj ntsuam

Tib neeg tau mus txog ib tug tag nrho uas yog nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntawd, tsis yog vim lawv lub cev muaj peev xwm, lub hauv paus ntawm tag nrho cov discoveries thiab inventions yog kev txawj ntse ua ub no. Niaj hnub no, muaj ntau ntau cov kab mob thiab hloov los ntawm ib txwm loj hlob, uas yuav tsum tau kuaj thiab kho. Thiab ntau yam ntawm cov teeb meem nrog kev puas hlwb kev ua si yuav pab kom paub tias cov puas siab puas ntsws kev soj ntsuam.

txoj kev sib piv

Lub hauv paus muaj xws li yooj yim puas siab puas ntsws kev soj ntsuam kev puas siab ntsws ua hauj lwm, xws li kev soj ntsuam, kev sib piv, synthesis, synthesis, abstraction thiab specification. Tag nrho cov ntawm lawv yog cov muaj peev xwm mus qhia txawv sab ntawm lub ntsiab kev ua ntawm tib neeg kev xav.

Los ntawm txoj kev ntawm kev sib piv ib tug neeg tau mus phim cov khoom thiab phenomena, mus nrhiav tau zoo sib xws thiab sib txawv nruab nrab ntawm lawv. Thaum lub sij hawm ib tug kev tshawb fawb ntawm kev zoo sib thooj yuav pom tias muaj ntau yam ntawm cov khoom zoo sib xws thiab sib txawv mus rau ib tug nyob rau lwm yam, thiab ntawm tej muaj tsis muaj dab tsi nyob rau hauv ntau. Tab sis kev zoo sib thooj los yog txawv txiav txim nyob rau hauv dab tsi zoo ntawm cov kwv cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv ib lub sij hawm luv. Heev feem ntau ib tug neeg perceives tib yam thiab cov kev ua nyob rau hauv ntau txoj kev, nyob ntawm seb qhov teeb meem no.

kev sib piv cov kev ntsuam xyuas, los yog yog ib qho ntawm cov cwj mem thiab cov khau

Thoob plaws hauv nws lub neej, ua ntej ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv, ces nyob rau hauv high school thiab tej zaum thaum ua ntawv thov rau ib txoj hauj lwm, ib tug neeg kev mus dhau qhov kev xeem no. Raws li ib tug me nyuam, siv lub tswvyim ntawm kev sib piv, cov me nyuam mus saib txoj kev loj hlob ntawm lawv lub tswv yim tej zaum thiab txiav txim uas dominates xav nyob rau hauv tus me nyuam. Nyob rau hauv xyoo tom ntej no mus kuaj yuav tsum muab los xyuas ua li cas noj qab nyob zoo xav tib neeg.

Pawg ntawm cov lus nyob rau hauv lub xeem

Ib qho ntawm feem ntau cov lus nug nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, yog cov kev sib piv ntawm disparate khoom. A. R. Lury muaj qhia cov lus no nyob rau hauv peb nyias pawg. Qhov yooj yim ntawm lawv yog ib tug sib piv ntawm ob lo lus teej tug mus rau tib qeb, piv txwv li, tram - bus los yog nees - nyuj. Nyob rau hauv lub thib ob qeb yog yeej los ntawm ntau cov kev sib piv, lawv yeej tsis txawv tshaj li qub. Ib qho piv txwv ntawm xws li ib tug kev sib piv yog lub "uab lag - ib tug ntses." Qhov thib peb pab pawg neeg yog cov feem ntau nyuaj. Nws pib ua ntau yam tswv yim thiab lawv kev sib piv yuav tsum ua rau kev puas hlwb muaj teeb meem. Hais tias yog, lawv sib txawv ntau yam zoo sib xws. Piv txwv li, dab tsi yog ib qho ntawm cov cwj mem thiab cov khau raj?

Ua hauj lwm sab ntawm txoj kev xav thiab nws mob

Yog hais tias ib tug neeg muaj ib tug txo ntawm kev khiav dej num lub luag hauj lwm rau cov theem ntawm generalization nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim, nws pib los soj ntsuam cov khoom thiab tshwm sim ntawm heev uas nws kim heev. Nyob rau hauv lwm yam lus, es mus rau ntsiab ib co heev attribute, lawv xaiv ib tug teeb meem no xyov. Uas yog, yog tias koj sib piv cov phau ntawv thiab rooj zaum, tsis zoo tus neeg yuav hais tias nws yuav ua tau ntau zajlus kom thiab tso saib cov kev zoo sib thooj ntawm cov khoom muaj peev xwm nyeem nws tsis tau noj mus rau hauv tus account lub yam tseem ceeb uas rau ib qho tus neeg. Yeej yog vim li cas rau yuav txo tau ntawm tej kev xav yog, qaug dabpeg, central lub paj hlwb cov teeb meem tom qab ib lub taub hau raug mob. Siv puas siab puas ntsws los soj ntsuam, thiab cov tshev mis seb puas muaj generalization txheej txheem yog distorted. Nyob rau hauv no scenario, koj pom tias tus neeg yog tab tom nrhiav rau cov cim qhia ntawm heev generalized ntawm cov khoom tsis pom qhov tseem ceeb li. Yeej stricken nco qab nws mus tau deb ntawm qhov kev kawm ntawm cov paub tab, los ntawm searching rau formal, purely lo lub koom haum. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm lawv tsis coj mus rau hauv tus account lub qhov sib thooj thiab sib txawv ntawm cov nqi, tsis siv rau lawv raws li tswj thiab pov thawj ntawm nws tus kheej kev txiav txim. Raws li ib qho piv txwv, yog dab tsi yog ib qho ntawm cov cwj mem thiab cov khau, feem ntau hais tias lawv tawm hneev. Tej teeb nyob rau hauv kev xav tuab schizophrenia. Tab sis nws yog tsim nyog sau cia hais tias qhov no yog ib tug yeem feature ntawm kev puas hlwb tsis meej. Xws li ib tug teb yuav tseem yuav muab cov neeg uas muaj muaj tswv yim kev xav, uas yog me ntsis wider tshaj uas zoo tib yam neeg.

Piv txwv ntawm cov lus teb rau lo lus nug ntawm yog dab tsi yog ib qho ntawm cov cwj mem thiab cov khau raj (schizophrenia)

Ib txhia ntawm cov lus teb ntawm cov neeg uas muaj mob ntawm kev xav raug kaw. Xav lub piv txwv ntawm kev sib piv ntawm txawv tswv yim ntawm cov neeg uas muaj schizophrenia yuav pom tu xaav thiab heev paub daws teeb lub tswv yim. Thaum muab piv rau cov ob tsheb, tsheb thauj mus thiab trams, cov neeg mob nco ntsoov lub xub ntiag ntawm qhov rais, yuav tsav thiab ntau yam lawm. Raws li rau cov kev sib piv ntawm cov tsiaj xws li nas thiab miv, tsis zoo tus neeg tau tswv yim hais tias lawv yog trainable, yuav pom nyob rau hauv qhov tsaus ntuj nti thiab siv cov kev tshawb fawb hom phiaj, kiag li ploj lawm cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb ntawm kev zoo sib thooj. Nyob rau hauv feem ntau cov lus nug uas yog ib qho ntawm ib tug cwj mem thiab ib tug khau, cais cov neeg mob xws zoo sib xws raws li tawm hauv lem, suab tu tub tu kiv thiab muaj nyob rau hauv cov qauv ntawm cov roj hmab. Thaum muab piv rau cov nkoj thiab saucer txiv neej nrog ib tug thought teeb meem muab zoo xav txog tej zog raws li ib lub sij hawm kom tsis txhob nco kua thiab qhov yuav tshwm hais tias cov ob yam uas yuav tawg, los yog li lawv hais txog inedibility cov khoom. Nug tus neeg mob los sib piv ntawm lub ntiaj teb thiab npauj npaim, zaum muaj cov lus teb: muaj peev xwm mus saws nyob rau tib lub qhov chaw los yog cov tib symmetrical khoom. Tab sis nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb tiag tiag, ib tug neeg noj qab nyob yuav qhia rau koj hais tias muaj yog tsis muaj dab tsi nyob rau hauv cov ntsiab lus uas. Muab piv rau cov cape thiab hmo ntuj, cov neeg mob uas schizophrenia nco ntsoov cov tsos ntawm cov khoom nyob rau hauv qhov qhaj ntawv los ntawm lub teeb, thiab lawv muaj peev xwm mus nkaum qhov ntaem ntawm cov nuj nqis. Thaum muab piv rau cov sij hawm thiab cov dej yog hais tias cov ob yam uas yuav tsum hloov los ntawm txiv neej, muaj peev xwm mus nyob rau hauv lub voj voog, raws li zoo raws li noj peb caug txuas nrog infinity.

xaus

Tej cov lus teb yuav tau raug nplua, tiam sis nws yog tsim nyog los xav txog tias ib tug neeg noj qab nyob zoo li cov lus nug raws li "yog dab tsi yog ib qho ntawm ib tug qaib thiab ib tug iav", lo lus teb yog hais tias lawv tsis yog xauj. Tab sis sim mus nrhiav tej yam tshwm sim ntawm tus neeg mob, ua rau cov tswv yim no zoo sib xws. Piv txwv li, faib teej tug mus rau lub chav ua noj los yog tau them nyiaj mloog mus rau lub xub ntiag ntawm lub tav (specifying hais tias ib tug iav faceted). Nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, cov kev ntsuam xyuas yuav tsum tau nqa tawm comprehensively, thiab xwb ces yuav qhia qhov tseeb thought mob thiab muab ib tug ntshiab piav qhia txog dab tsi yog nyob rau hauv lub siab ntawm tus neeg raug mob. Teb tsuas ib tug ob peb lus nug, koj yuav tsis pom tag nrho cov duab.