Yuav ua li cas yog qhov luaj li cas ntawm ib tug matchbox? Matchbox duab nrog qhov ntev

Match hu ua nyias ntoo soj caum muab nrog ib tug caws nplaum sab saum toj lub taub hau. Lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb ntawm qhov no yog los muab cov sticks qhib hluav taws. Tsis muaj ntais ntawv hnub no yuav tsis ua tej yam ib tug neeg. Nrog lawv cov kev siv Cov nroj cig cuag roj nyob rau hauv lub chav ua noj, ua ib tug tua hluav taws nyob rau hauv ib lub hav zoov, thiab podkurivayut t. D. yuam kev muaj me me qhov ntev, thiab yog li ntawd lawv yog feem ntau yog siv nyob rau hauv loj nyiaj. Cia lawv xoob yuav tsis tshua muaj neeg yooj yim. Yog li ntawd, muab tso rau lawv nyob rau hauv me me thawv. Cov yav tas yuav tuav lawv ib tug ob peb lub kaum os, pua pua los yog txawm txhiab ntawm daim. Qhov luaj li cas ntawm ib tug matchbox, ntsig txog, tej zaum yuav txawv. Txawm li cas los, tej yam qauv ntawm qhov siab, dav thiab ntev muaj nyob.

Ib me ntsis keeb kwm

Sami ntais tau invented nyob rau hauv 1805 los ntawm physicist Jacques Chancel. lawv raug muag tsis muaj ib lub thawv rau ib ntev lub sij hawm. Qhov ntev nyob rau hauv cov ntais ntawv thaum lub sij hawm ntau tshaj li tam sim no, thiab zes lawv nyob rau tej qho nyuaj nto. Tus thawj thawv rau cia lawv liam nyob rau hauv Hlis Ntuj xyoo 1833. Chiv ntab nyob sab hauv. Tsis dhau yooj yim nws yog, ntawm chav kawm, thiab qhov tseeb hais tias cov khas khiv qhov nyob rau hauv cov thawv yog tej zaum nthawv zes tsuas vim hais tias ntawm lub tsis sib haum xeeb sib.

Kev Nyab Xeeb ntais ntawv pib tsim xwb nruab nrab-xyoo pua puv 19. nyob rau hauv Sweden. Nyob rau hauv Russia, lawv nyob rau hauv lub 1880s. Tauj ntawm Sweden match thawj nqi peb dearly nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws mus siv lawv ua tau tsuas yog muaj nplua nwj neeg.

Tus txheem loj ntawm ib tug matchbox

Tej khoom uas yog manufactured hnub no feem ntau ntawm lub niaj zaus cardboard. Ntawm kev muag khoom muaj cov hnab tshos versions ntawm matchboxes, economic, qhov cub, thiab hais txog. Nyob rau. Tab sis feem ntau siv, ntawm chav kawm, cov thawj zoo ntawm cov duab los qhia cov khoom.

Qhov luaj li cas ntawm ib tug matchbox standard txhais GOST 1820-2001. Yuav ua li cas raws nraim yuav tsum yog tus loj ntawm cov khoom no, thov mus saib rau nram qab no.

Raws li koj tau saib, tus qauv ntev ntawm lub box - tsis muaj tsib centimeters, tag nrho cov siv los xav hais tias. Qhov no xam yog ib tug me ntsis ntau. Qhov luaj li cas ntawm ib tug matchbox nyob rau hauv centimeters - 5.05h3.75h1.45. Sami ntais yog ua nyob rau hauv ntev ntawm 42,5 hli thiab ib tug tuab ntawm 2,05 hli. Nyob rau hauv lub thawv muaj yuav tsum tau pw 45 pcs., Tab sis nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub yuav txo tau nyob rau hauv lawv cov xov tooj mus txog 38. Nws yog nthuav tias nyob rau hauv Soviet lub sij hawm, raws li cov qauv ntawm cov ntais ntawv nyob rau hauv thawv ntawm no loj yuav tsum tau raug nteg tsawg kawg yog 60 pcs.

Daim ntawv lo tsim thiab yooj yim ntawm kev siv

Matchbox yog ib tug tsis tu ncua parallelepiped duab los qhia, ob sab ntawm uas yog them nrog ntawv. tseeb tsim yuav ua tau dab tsi, tab sis nws tsis yog tib yam. Ntawv yog muab tso rau thiaj hais tias cov neeg siv yuav tam sim ntawd to taub yuav ua li cas nws yog muab hauv lub thawv. Yog hais tias lawv muaj tib lub layout, nrog rau cov lus qhib match yuav heev yooj yim mus scatter. Feem ntau cov feem ntau nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawv ntawm niaj hnub thawv muaj tso tawm logos ntawm txawv tuam txhab uas muag, thiab nyob rau hauv rov qab sab - lawv hu.

Yuav ua li cas lwm cov qauv

GOST qauv, nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus rau lub sib txawv tsim ntawm cov ntawv, nyob rau hauv qhov siv thiab ua matchbox cai no muaj raws li nram no:

• Es tsis txhob ntawm ob pub siv tib daim ntawv lo (rau sab saum toj sab).

• Lub puab yog ib feem ntawm lub box yuav tsum nruj nreem tuav lub txheej thiab tsis poob rau tej kev hloov nyob rau hauv nws txoj hauj lwm.

• Nrog kua phosphoric float nyob rau sab sab ntawm lub thawv yuav tsum tau tsis pub tshaj 4 mm.

• Lub daim ntawv lo yuav tsum tsis txhob nkag mus rau hauv lub vos feem ntawm ntau tshaj 1 hli.

• Tag nrho cov cheeb tsam luj ntawm phosphoric float yuav tsum muab dawb ignition ob tus naj npawb ntawm cov ntais ntawv nyob rau hauv ib lub thawv.

Raws li rau lub ntais ntawv, nws tsis muaj cai otletanie sparks thiab hlawv cov hmoov tshauv thaum lub ignition. Lub taub hau yuav tsum muaj ib tug ntev tsawg kawg 2.5 hli. Lub xub ntiag ntawm leej faj tsis pub sag. Hauv qab no peb qhia rau koj tus duab ntawm ib tug matchbox los qhov luaj li cas (standard).

Yuav ua li cas khaws thiab nqa

Sau matchboxes ntim raws li GOST 13511-91. Thawj lawv qhwv nyob rau hauv ib daim ntawv pob 10 pcs. Ces muab tso rau hauv ib lub cardboard lub thawv. Tsis ntev los no thauj nyob rau hauv them tsheb nyob rau hauv ib tug packetized mob. Nyob rau qhib platforms xws khoom yuav tsis tau kev thauj mus los. Tom qab tag nrho, thaum ntub dej match siv yuav unusable. Muab cia ntais ntawv ntawm ib tug kub tsis ntau tshaj 40 degrees thiab ib tug humidity ntawm 85%.

lwm yam ntau thiab tsawg pab

Standard ntais yog muag nyob rau hauv txhua txhua tsev muag khoom noj thiab tobacconists. Tab sis tej zaum nws yuav pom thiab thawv ntawm txawv ntau thiab tsawg nyob rau hauv lub khw center. Piv txwv li, muag qee zaum pom muaj xws li cov nyob rau hauv lub cev thiab tsim tus qauv version ntawm "700" los yog "500". Qhov luaj li cas ntawm ib tug matchbox no tsiaj yuav ua tau 92h80h46 hli (700 pcs.) Los yog 52h70h132 (500 pcs.). Ntawm cov hoob kawm, qhov no tsis muab tso rau lub hnab tshos, tab sis nws yuav ua tau heev yooj yim rau lub chav ua noj.

Koj muaj peev xwm kuj yuav muaj qhov yuam "Tsev neeg" nyob rau hauv loj heev thawv - 75h225h155 hli los yog 47h196h130 hli. Qhov no embodiment tau ib tug me ntsis cob thiaj li ib txwm. Lub zawv zawg ib feem yog tsis muaj. Nws yog ntsia mas thiab yuav qhib los rau saum. Cov qhov ntev cia matchboxes nteg lawv mus rau 2000 pcs. ntais ntawv (thiab nyob rau hauv uas thiab nyob rau hauv lub lwm yam).

Muag cov khas khiv qhov no tsis tsuas nyob rau hauv thawv, tab sis nyob rau hauv zoo nkauj rhawv zeb. Qhov kev xaiv no yog kuj zoo suited thrifty niam tsev. Qhov yuam kev 1100-1500 pcs yuav poured nyob rau hauv xws ntug dej. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, qhov no thiab tus chav ua noj yuav saib phem heev.

Yuav ua li cas yuav ua rau koj tus kheej ob txhais tes zoo nraug matchbox

Qhov no souvenir yog zoo meej raws li ib tug khoom plig rau qhua, yog ib tug ua koob tsheej yog lub koom haum, piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv cov xwm. Invitees yuav tsum tau siv nws rau lwm yam hom phiaj los yog nqa los tsev raws li ib tug souvenir. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm tag nrho cov, yog hais tias tus loj ntawm ib tug matchbox, thov nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no raws li ib tug Scaffold, yuav txheem. Tab sis koj yuav tau siv tej lwm yam kev xaiv. Koj yuav tsum tau npaj ib tug zoo nkauj ntawv, ribbons thiab pom (hairpins).

Nyob rau hauv lub thawv yog raug tshem tawm thiab puv lub sab qaum kev ib. Lub coated daim ntawv zoo nkauj daim ntawv lo. Koj muaj peev xwm ua rau lawv los ntawm txhais tes. Tab sis nws yog ib qho zoo mus nrhiav tau rau hauv internet template thiab sau nws nyob rau hauv lub tshuab luam ntawv. Tom ntej no, daim ntawv yog txiav qhov loj ntawm lub box (2 loj thiab 1 me me phab ntsa). Pasting nws yuav tsum tau hais tias tus float 1 tshuav nyob rau hauv lub tiaj pom. Jagged npoo yuav txiav siv txiab thiab ib tug nom. Tom ntej no, lub thawv yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo glued ua ke dua. Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav tiv thaiv kom txhob ntawv pov tseg, koj yuav tau siv invisibility. Thaum cov kua nplaum dries, koj yuav ntxig rau hauv ib tug zoo nkauj plhaub nws tus kheej matchboxes.

Souvenir mus nrhiav ntau txaus nyiam, nws yuav tsum khi ib tug zoo nkauj ribbon, ua lub ribbon los yog rosette. Tej zaum cov phij cuam thawv ntawm ntais es tsis txhob muab tso rau ib tug haum loj daim kaj xab npum. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nws puv tawm yog tseem heev nthuav souvenir. Yuav ua li cas yog qhov luaj li cas ntawm ib tug matchbox los xaiv nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no - cov nqe lus nug yog tsis heev tseem ceeb heev. Beautifully yuav zoo li ib tug me ntsis souvenir nrog xab npum thiab loj.

Fancy thawv

Ntawm cov hoob kawm, yog xav, yuav tsum tau muas ready-made qauv ntawm cov thawj souvenir. Zoo nkauj heev saib, piv txwv li, thawv, daim qhia hnub hli, cov khoom, muab faib ua ob qhov chaw (rau tag nrho ntais ntawv thiab hlawv nov ntawm nqaij tawv) los yog nrog qhov rau taws tswm ciab. Nthuav khoom plig kuj yuav, piv txwv li, thawv ntoo, tsim tsuas yog rau ib tug match, cowboy, thiab hais txog. D.