Yuav ua li cas yog cov transcript ntawm cov xaiv yaam Missile Rog? Paub tab Missile Rog

Deciphering lub SMF yog heev yooj yim: lub Strategic foob pob ua ntxaij Rog. Yog lub npe ntawm tus tshwj xeeb department ntawm Lavxias teb sab Armed Forces. Nws kuj yog ib tug terrestrial tivthaiv ntawm lub teb chaws lub nuclear riam phom. Qhov no yog qhov ua kom tiav daim ntawv ntawm cov xaiv yaam Missile Rog.

paub tab

Rau cov Strategic Missile Rog, muaj ntau ntau cov teeb meem. Ua ntej, nws yog lawv lub luag hauj lwm mus rau deter tau hem los ntawm kev siv ntawm nuclear riam phom. Missile rog mus ua hauj lwm ua ke nrog lwm tus neeg raws li ib tug xaiv yaam nuclear rog, thiab nws tus kheej. Lawv kuj koom nyob rau hauv kev puas tsuaj rau databases thiab lwm yam ntawm cov tub rog rog ntawm tus yeeb ncuab. Tom qab ntawd nyob rau hauv qhov tsab xov xwm nrhiav tau tawm li cas yuav muab Lavxias teb sab xaiv yaam kev Missile Rog, dab tsi yog qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm pab tub rog, uas txoj kev kawm ntawm lub neej yav tom ntej missile.

lus qhia dav dav

Riam phom mos txwv loj rog muaj raws li daim av intercontinental ballistic cuaj luaj. Lawv yuav xa mus rau ib hom ntawm mobile los yog silo-raws thiab complemented nrog nuclear warheads. Lub hnub ntawm lub tsim ntawm cov xaiv yaam Missile Rog pom tau hais tias Hlis ntuj nqeg 17, 1959. Nyob rau hauv lub Moscow thaj av ntawd yog ib tug me me lub zos Vlasikha, uas tsev lub tsev hauv paus ntawm cov tub rog. Txib kom cov Strategic Missile Rog, Sergei Viktorovich Karakayev muaj qib ntawm colonel general. Code daim ntawv tso cai los uas distinguishes tsheb ntawm missile troops ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation, yog tus naj npawb 23.

Keeb kwm ntawm creation

Rau cov thawj lub sij hawm lub union ntawm missile troops, armed nrog ballistic cuaj luaj twb ntev-ntau, nruab nrab-sawv nyob rau hauv lub yim hli ntuj 1946. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb feem ntawm cov Soviet Army thiab yog tsim los ntawm cov neeg tuaj koom Reserve Engineer Brigade, taws los ntawm Major General Artillery detachment Alexander F. Tveretskim. Ib xyoo tom qab, cov tub rog tau rho nyob rau missile thiab cov tub rog ntau yam, nyob rau hauv lub Astrakhan cheeb tsam - Kapustin Yar. Ntxiv mus, lub union dua hloov qhov chaw, ua nyob rau hauv lub Novgorod cheeb tsam. Nyob rau hauv lub kawg, lub missile troops tswm nyob rau hauv lub zov uas nyob ze Kaliningrad.

txoj kev loj hlob

Nyob rau hauv lub tsib lub xyoos txij li lub xeem lub hlis ntawm 1950, nws tsim nyob rau rau lwm yam zoo xws koom haum ua teb. Lawv tau txais ib zaug xwb lub npe - Engineering Brigade RVGK (cia ntawm lub Supreme kom - lub npe). RVSN ces siv ballistic cuaj luaj sib txawv ntawm cov qauv, ntawm lub taub hau ntawm uas muaj explosives. Nyob rau ntawm lub sij hawm, lub engineering pab neeg yog ib feem ntawm lub artillery units RVGK thiab commander rau lawv tseem yog lub taub hau ntawm lub Soviet Army artillery. Foob pob ua ntxaij koom haum ua teb tau subordinated rau ib qho ntawm cov neeg ua hauj lwm qhov chaw ua hauj ntawm artillery. Nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav ntawm 1955 nws coj qhov chaw lub sij hawm ntawm lub Deputy Minister of kws muaj txuj ci rau missile technology thiab tshwj xeeb riam phom. Lawv los ua Mitrofan Ivanovich Nedelin kuj taws lub Department of tabletop dav hlau qhov chaw. Los ntawm thaum ntxov '60s rau cov tub rog tau ntxiv medium-ntau missiles, uas tau txawv los ntawm xub ntiag ntawm nuclear warheads. Nyob rau hauv lub Kaum Ob Hlis 1958, cov thawj ICBM (- transcript ntawm intercontinental ballistic missile) tau raws li nyob rau hauv Plesetsk. Strategic Missile Rog ua ib tug xov tooj ntawm cov kev kawm kev sim siab rau tshiab riam phom nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm 1959.

Niaj hnub nimno muaj pes tsawg leeg Missile Rog

Lub department qauv muaj xws li cov ntsiab lus hais kom ua ntawm lub pab tub rog, ib tug ob peb foob pob ua ntxaij tub rog ntawm lub Strategic Missile Rog. Lub division yog xav tau cov neeg tseem ceeb. Central landfill yog stationed nyob rau hauv lub Astrakhan Thaj av thiab lub cheeb tsam qhaib rau kev soj ntsuam, yog nyob rau hauv Kazakhstan. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, rau tib lub hom phiaj, ib tug tshwj xeeb los luj rau ntawm lub Kamchatka ceg av qab teb. Missile rog kuj tus kheej kev tshawb fawb lub koom haum, tub rog Academy, nyob rau hauv Moscow, thiab lub koom haum ntawm Missile Rog ntawm Serpukhov, kho factories thiab bases rau cia ntawm cov tub rog cov khoom thiab riam phom. Nyob rau hauv lawv cov qib, muab lub pej xeem neeg ua hauj lwm, thaum lub caij muaj ib puas thiab nees nkaum txhiab tus neeg, uas eighty txhiab muaj nyob rau hauv cov tub rog. Nws yog nqa tawm los ntawm cov tub rog-divisional kev txiav txim, muab tso tseg nyob rau hauv lwm cov kev sib cais. Nyob rau hauv pab tub rog yog armed nrog ntau tshaj rau puas nuclear missile muaj, tab sis nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg hais tias lawv muaj pes tsawg yog sai koos nyob rau hauv xyoo tsis ntev los.

aviation

Xam tias yog ib qho kev txiav txim nyob rau hauv uas lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav ntawm 2011 tag nrho cov aircraft riam phom yuam ua hauj lwm mus rau cov hloov cov tswv cuab ntawm cov cua Force. Lavxias teb sab missile rog muaj ob peb airfields, raws li zoo raws li platforms rau helicopters. Qhov yog ib tug ntau yam ntawm cov tshuab, "Mi-8" thiab aircraft "IB TUG" ob peb ua qauv. Thaum lub caij, ib nrab ntawm lub xeev yog txaus siab riam phom.

kev kawm

Academy RVSN muaj tus txheej xwm ntawm ib tug ntau dua kev kawm lub tsev, uas muaj xws li lub scientific chaw ntawm cov tub rog kev tshawb fawb thiab technology disciplines. Nyob rau hauv Moscow, nyob rau hauv lub tsev uas ib zaug nyob rau hauv lub Foundling tsev kho mob. Taws los ntawm Viktor Fedorov Academy.