Yog vim li cas Abstracts. Kwv yees li ntawm piav

Niaj hnub no annotation nrees tsim nyob rau hauv txoj kev xyaum ntawm science. Vim li cas no tshwm sim? Yog vim li cas yog tias cov lus qhia kiv puag ncig tau ua muaj tiag tiag loj heev reservoirs ntawm scientific cov khoom. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, ib tus paub txog feem ntau tsuas xav nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim lub ntim thiab kev kawm ntawm cov lus txiav. Nws qauv chiv yuav es lub sij hawm-siv ua hauj lwm.

Yuav ua li cas mus piv rau tus txheej txheem no? Qhov no yuav pab Abstracts - heev condensed nws tus yam ntxwv. Nyob rau nruab nrab, nws muaj tsib kab lus. Nws yog fundamentally sib txawv ntawm cov executive txoj kev.

Tus qauv ntawm lub annotation

Raws li tej yam lug tswj hwm los ntawm paub daws teeb rau hauv tsab xov xwm. Piv txwv li yuav tsum muaj cov yuav tsum tau paub meej: qhov chaw ntawm phau ntawv ntawm qhov tsab xov xwm, lub npe (title) ntawm lub publisher, lub xyoo nyob rau hauv uas lub tsab xov xwm luam tawm, raws li tau zoo raws li uas tus sau yog thiab zoo li cas yog tag nrho title ntawm tsab xov xwm. lub sij kev kawm ntawm qhov tsab xov xwm kuj qhia hais tias txhais nws orientation, qhov yooj yim cov kev cai (nyob rau hauv tswv yim sib cav). Cov tsab xov xwm nws tus kheej tej zaum yuav muaj tus thawj annotation.

Yuav ua li cas yog txawv los ntawm ib tug nyuag ntsiab lus ntawm cov ntsiab lus?

Conciseness thiab brevity - nws cov nta, nws yog ib tug thawj kev nthuav qhia, tsis xws li ntau nqe lus, paub cov lus tseeb thiab banal xav. Nyias qhia rau cov uas qeb ntawm cov txawj nyeem ntawv nws yog npaj. Ceev teeb pom kev zoo muab tus neeg sau ntawm ib tug scientific teeb meem Abstracts. Piv txwv (lub ntsiab lus quotes) yuav tsum tsis txhob tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub xaus. Txawm li cas los, nws yog tsis cia li ib zaj dab neeg: tus nyeem ntawv yog hais nyob rau hauv abbreviated daim ntawv ntawm nws tshwm sim - tus neeg sau txoj kev xaus lus. style ntawm kev nthuav qhia excludes cov subjective tswv yim ntawm tus sau, hais rau lawv nyob rau hauv thawj tus neeg. Nws yuav tsum kuj yuav nyuab siab qhov official, siv indefinite-tus kheej hauv daim ntawv ntawm qhov qhia txog kev, xws li "txheeb xyuas," "tshawb nrhiav", "pom tau hais".

Yog vim li cas annotation sau cov khoom?

Yuav tsum muaj ntawm kev txhua hnub hais tias tom qab lub ntsiab ntawv nyeem sau thiab cov lus xaus rau qhov tsab xov xwm (piv txwv ntawm no yuav pom nyob rau hauv ntau tej hauj lwm). magazine editor, kev kom zoo dua ntawm nws, yuav zoo heev pab txhawb ua hauj lwm rau lub xov xwm ntawm qhov tsab xov xwm. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, lub annotation yuav muaj xws li nyob rau hauv ncua scientific phau ntawv journal.

Ib tug yooj yim txoj kev uas yuav ua ntej-xeem

Yuav tsum tau muaj lub scientific phau ntawv journal digestibility yog ib tug nyuag lus piav qhia txog tsab xov xwm. Muaj ntau tus sau phau ntawv yuav complicate nws. Seb tus pom style sau txoj kev mus rau lub scientific tsab xov xwm? Ib qho piv txwv ntawm (qhov uas yooj yim) pov thawj ntawm kev ua raws cai uas yuav tsum tau yog ib tug txheej txheem siv ib tug Lavxias teb sab-English thiab lus Askiv-Lavxias teb sab tshuab txhais lus. Thawj sau nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab paub daws teeb txhais ua lus Askiv, ces tus uas ua ntawv nyeem yog txhais rov qab - mus rau hauv lub Lavxias teb sab lus. Qhov tseeb tiag mas, lub resulting theem nrab Lavxias teb sab ntawv nyeem yuav tsum tau tsim rau kev nyeem ntawv.

xaus

Summing li, peb rov qab zoo li cas ntawm degree ntawm compactness yuav tsum tau muaj ib lub ntsiab lus nyob rau hauv ib tug scientific tsab xov xwm. Piv txwv li tej zaum yuav muaj xws li tsib kab lus. Tus thawj muaj cov ntaub ntawv hais txog tus sau, title, kev kawm, qhov chaw thiab lub sij hawm ntawm daim ntawv uas tsab xov xwm. Ob txhais los yog thib peb - heev luv luv daim ntawv teev cov nws cov ntsiab cai. Plaub-fifth - tus neeg sau txoj kev xaus rau scientific tsab xov xwm. Txawm li cas los, cov txheeb ze brevity ntawm: paub daws teeb yuav tsum tsis txhob yuav tsawg tshaj li 500 luam cim.