Voronezh xeev: Keeb kwm

Voronezh xeev muaj kom txog thaum 1928. Uas nroog nkag mus rau hauv nws cov qauv? Uas xeev bordered nws? Thiab thaum nws tsim?

Ua ntej teb cov lus nug no, peb yuav tsum nco ntsoov hais tias qhov no mas. Yuav ua li cas yog qhov txawv ntawm lub cheeb tsam?

xeev

Los ntawm no lub sij hawm yog to taub ntau dua unit ntawm kev tswj-hwv division. Muaj yog ib tug tswvyim nyob rau hauv lub hnub nyoog ntawm Peter, thaum lub sij hawm lub koom haum ntawm lub meej lub xeev. Qhov txawv ntawm tej ntsiab raws li "xeev" thiab "cheeb tsam" tsis yog. Tab sis nyob rau hauv 1929 tuaj thawj ntawm cov khoom, thiab thib ob tiav lawm nyob rau hauv nws qhov chaw.

tsim

Voronezh xeev tau tsim rau hauv 1725. Nws muaj tsib lub moo. Txij li thaum 1767 - lub plaub. Yav tas los, lub xeev hu ua Azov. Nyob rau hauv 1779, raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm Catherine tus kho, Voronezh cheeb tsam tau muab faib mus rau hauv nyias governorship. Ces, nyob rau hauv Paul kuv, hloov dua siab tshiab rov mus rau hauv ib daim administrative chaw.

Voronezh xeev muaj kom txog thaum 1928. Tom qab ntawd nws tau los ua ib feem ntawm lub Central Dub ntiaj teb cheeb tsam. Nws yog qhov chaw ntawm Voronezh. Nyob rau hauv lub Central Dub ntiaj teb cheeb tsam kuj muaj xws li Tambov, Oryol xeev. Los ntawm cov thawj Voronezh xeev yog bordered rau sab qab teb-sab hnub tuaj. Nrog Orel - nyob rau hauv lub sab hnub poob. Lwm yam xeev, uas nws ciam teb rau lwm, - Kursk, Tambov, Kharkov, thiab cov Don Cossacks. Voronezh cheeb tsam tau tsim nyob rau hauv lub thirties.

xeev

Nyob rau hauv lub thib ob ib nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua, Voronezh xeev muaj plaub lub moo. Muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm lub zos nyob rau hauv txhua yam uas lawv tshaj li ob puas xyoo, dhau lawm, tau hloov. Moo uas yog ib feem ntawm lub xeev:

1. Voronezh.
2. Eletskaya.
3. Tambov.
4. Shatskaya.

Nyob rau hauv 1775, lub xeev tau abolished. Counties fwm. Nyob rau hauv nws yuav tsum tau to taub lub teb chaws ntawm thaj av, uas nws lub npe nyob rau hauv cov Nrab Hnub nyoog thiab siv tsis tau tsuas yog nyob rau hauv Russia, tiam sis kuj nyob rau hauv lwm lub teb chaws ntawm Eastern Europe.

Lub zos ntawm Voronezh xeev - ib tug ob peb lub kaum os settlements. Lub npe ntawm lawv cov tsis yeej ib txwm thawj. Cia li zaum nyob rau hauv lub npe "Liab" nyob rau hauv ib tug ntawm lub xeev ntawm Voronezh xeev yog plaub.

cov cheeb nroog

Los ntawm cov lus no yog to taub qhov qis tshaj kev tswj chav ntawm Lavxias teb sab teb chaws Ottoman. Nrog lub abolition ntawm xeev thiab cov cheeb tsam nws tsis yog. Nyob rau hauv 1779, lub Voronezh xeev muaj kaum tsib administrative pawg. Cov lawv - Voronezh, Pavlovsk, Zadonsk nroog. Lawv muaj pes tsawg leeg tau hloov ob peb zaug. Counties Voronezh xeev txij thaum 1825:

1. Biryuchensky.
2. Bogucharsky.
3. Bobrowski.
4. Valuysky.
5. Zadonsk.
6. Voronezh.
7. Nizhnedevitsky.
8. Ostrog.
9. Zemlyansky.
10. Novohopersk.
11. Korotoyak.
12. Pavlovsky.

Kom txog rau thaum 1727 hauv lub xeev tau muab faib mus rau hauv cov tsev kawm ntawv. Cov kev tswj units - tib yam li lub nroog. Nyob rau hauv 1926, ib feem ntawm lub xeev tau hloov dua. Tab sis tus thawj tswj lub chaw tseem nyob li qub.

Keeb kwm ntawm Voronezh yog txuam nrog ib tug kev hloov nyob rau hauv nyob tus yeees ntawm lub xeev. ob peb yam tseem ceeb yuav tsum tau hu ua nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm 1709-1929 gg.

Voronezh

Txij li thaum 1709 lub nroog yog ib feem ntawm lub Azov xeev. Rau xyoo tom qab ntawd, nws los ua qhov chaw ntawm Voronezh xeev. Thiab nyob rau hauv 1725 nws twb muaj npe rau lub zos no. Nyob rau hauv lub thib ob ib nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua nyob rau hauv Voronezh qhib ib tsev kawm ntawv, ib tug muag tshuaj, tsev kho mob, ib lub tsev rau cov neeg xiam oob qhab.

Raws li koj paub, nyob rau hauv no era ntawm nroog vaj tse twb feem ntau cov ntoo. Thiab yog vim li cas hluav taws kub tshwm sim ntau zaus. Tom qab ib tug ntawm lawv, los ntawm txoj cai ntawm Empress, pib siv nyob rau hauv Voronezh rau ib tug tshiab txoj kev npaj. Thaum Basil Chertkov, uas tau raug tsa tswv xeev txij li thaum 1782, tag nrho cov redevelopment ntawm lub nroog raug nqa tawm. Keeb kwm ntawm Voronezh nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov thib kaum cuaj xyoo pua, txuas mus rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm kev cai lub neej. ua yeeb yam, pib kev ntawv ntawm ntawv xov xwm tau qhib.

Nyob rau hauv 1905, nyob rau hauv Voronezh, raws li zoo raws li lwm lub zos ntawm Russia, pib rioting. Muaj ib hnub, txawm lub martial law twb tshaj tawm hais tias.

Nyob rau hauv 1926, nyob rau hauv Voronezh peb muaj ib tug ntev-deb hu xov tooj kev pab, thiab qhib thawj tram kab. Txij li thaum 1934 lub nroog los ua tus thawj tswj centre ntawm lub Voronezh cheeb tsam.

Nyob rau hauv lub twenties, nyob rau hauv lub xeev, raws li zoo raws li thoob plaws hauv lub teb chaws, muaj ib tug txheej txheem ntawm tsim ntawm tshiab administrative-hwv units. Namely - lub zos sab laj, uas, nyob rau hauv lem, tsim nyob ib ncig ntawm lub cev nrog lub npe kom tsim nyog. Lawv tus xov tooj nyob rau hauv lub xyoo kawg ntawm lub Voronezh xeev mus txog 1147 units.