VDNH, Moscow: yees duab, chaw nyob, xyuas. VDNH yog ...

Lub pov thawj ntawm cov txiaj ntsig ntawm lub teb chaws txoj kev khwv nyiaj txiag hauv Moscow, los sis tsuas yog VDNKh - yog ib qho ntawm cov kev lag luam ntawm lub peev, thiab kab tias tag nrho lub ntiaj teb, vim tias tsis muaj cov duab zoo li no tso rau hauv qhov kev nthuav dav thiab lub tsev cia khoom. VDNKh tau txais ntau tshaj 20 lab qhua ib xyoo, nws cheeb tsam, nrog Botanical Garden thiab Ostankino Park tshaj 500 hectares, thiab tag nrho cov pavilions - 134 square meters. Ntawm VDNH muaj tej yam txaus siab rau txhua tus neeg, tsis hais nws lub hnub nyoog lossis haiv neeg.

Cov keeb kwm ntawm VDNKh

Moscow tau pom lub rooj nthuav dav hauv 1939, thiab ntau xyoo dhau los ntawm nws lub neej nws tau hloov cov npe ntau dua ib zaug thiab los ntawm lub hnub qub los poob. Pib, VDNKh yog ib qho kev cog qoob loo, uas thaum lub sij hawm Lub Tsev Tiv Thaiv Kev Tshav Ntuj Tshaj tau khiav tawm ntawm Chelyabinsk. Tom qab ua tsov ua rog, txoj hauv kev tau rov qab tsim kho thiab tsim nyog rau nws qhov xwm txheej ntawm kev pom ntawm lub teb chaws kev lag luam. Thaum lub sij hawm lub Soviet lub sij hawm ib ncig ntawm lub Exhibition Center tau ua ib tug ntau ntawm kev cai thiab keeb kwm tseem ceeb, nrog rau cov duab puab "Lub Worker thiab cov Collective ua liaj ua teb poj niam" Vera Mukhina, tug ciav Friendship ntawm Haiv neeg, Cosmonauts huas. Hmoov tsis, qee cov pavilions ntawm lub Exhibition of Economic Achievements tsis tau dim rau hnub no. Cov duab yuav pom nyob hauv tsab xov xwm.

Lub perestroika thiab kev tawg ntawm lub Soviet Union tau muaj kev cuam tshuam rau ntau qhov chaw ntawm lub neej. Lub ntiaj teb tshiab tau raug txhim tsa, qhov chaw Exhibition of Economic Achievements tau hloov mus ua lag luam, qhov tseeb. Ntau lub pavilions raug muag lossis muab tso rau hauv qhov chaw khaws cia, feem ntau ntawm cov khoom pov thawj tau poob. Qhov tseeb, qhov chaw ua si lom zem xwb ua haujlwm hauv tag nrho txoj haujlwm.

Lub rooj txhawb siab ntawm txoj haujlwm pib rau xyoo 2013. Cov ntsiab lus pauv tau rhuav tshem tawm, tag nrho cov pavilions raug tso tawm thiab rov qab, cov khib nyiab ntawm cov chaw no tau muab coj los ua. Tsis tas li ntawd nyob ib sab mus rau lub Exhibition Center Botanical vaj thiab Ostankino Park muaj nyob rau hauv lub complex. Lub Green Theatre, uas tos txais 4,500 spectators, tau rov qab los. Tam sim no qhov no yog lub caij ntuj sov chaw ua si ntawm Moscow rau concerts thiab ntau txheej xwm. Thiab nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov ntawm 2015 nyob rau hauv lub Exhibition ntawm Economic Achievements qhib nws cov qhov rooj "Moskvarium" - qhov ntau thoob dej yug ntses nyob hauv cov teb chaws Europe.

Lub ntsiab pavilions

Keeb kwm ntawm thaj chaw ntawm txoj haujlwm muaj txog 70 yam pavilions muaj nplooj siab rau lub tebchaws USSR, nrog rau ntau qhov chaw ntawm kev tshawb fawb txog Soviet, kev lag luam, tshuaj, kev lis kev cai, kev ua si. Soviet guidebooks thov tias nws yuav siv sij hawm tsawg kawg 5 hnub los tshawb xyuas tag nrho cov exhibition ntawm VDNH. Cov duab thiab cov keeb kwm ntawm lub xyoo no cia peb xav txog lub nplai thiab cov duab ntawm lub pov thawj.

Niaj hnub VDNH kuj pib nrog lub rooj vag tseem ceeb thiab thawj pavilion, thiab tam sim ntawd dhau nws ncua cheeb tsam ntawm Collective Farms, uas yog 20 pavilions rau nyias haiv neeg ntawm cov qub USSR. Qee tus ntawm lawv yog rov qab, thiab nyob rau hauv ib co, ntau yam kev ua si yog tiav, piv txwv li, lub tsev khaws puav pheej hnub nyoog thiab lub tasting chav rau cov neeg tsim tawm cov dej khov rau ntawm cov cheeb tsam ntawm Russia.

Mus rau ntawm txoj cai ntawm lub Kolkhoz square yog "Lub Zos Dacha" - qhov chaw tshwj xeeb rau lub caij so rau hauv plawv ntawm lub nroog loj. Muaj cov sib tw hauv chess, lub tsev seev cev, chav nyeem ntawv rau lub caij ntuj sov thiab lwm qhov chaw ntau.

Lub hauv paus loj ntawm lub complex yog dai kom zoo nkauj los ntawm Mechanization Square thiab pavilion "Kosmos", uas yog nyob rau hauv kev tsim kho. Rau txoj cai ntawm nws yog lub palace ntawm kev sib yuav. Nws nrov heev nrog cov nyuam qhuav tuaj tshiab, vim hais tias koj tuaj yeem sau npe rau VDNKh, thiab tau sib yuav hauv ib lub tsev teev ntuj, thiab npaj kom taug kev mus yees duab, thiab tuav rooj noj mov. Nyob ze ntawm lub palace tseem muaj lub caij ntuj sov xinesmas. Qhov tshwj xeeb yog qhov tshwj xeeb yog lub xub ntiag ntawm lub ru tsev, yog li koj muaj peev xwm txaus siab rau kev saib hauv cov huab cua.

Nyob rau sab hnub poob ntawm lub tiaj ua si nrhiav Green Green Theatre, thiab nyob rau sab hnub tuaj - pavilions nplooj siab mus rau yug me nyuam ntawm cov tsiaj. Yog li, nyob rau hauv pavilion "Yaj yug menyuam" hnub no yog ib qho chaw sib txeeb ua ke, qhov twg yog leej twg muaj peev xwm caij caij ib tug nees me los yog tus nees, thiab tseem tuaj koom kev tshwj xeeb excursion.

Chaw ua si thiab chaw ua si

Leej twg tuaj koom ENEA Park Ostankino thiab Botanical vaj - ib qhov chaw zoo rau mus taug kev thiab nthuav kev lom zem nyob rau hauv cov xwm. Muaj chaw nres nkoj hauv lub tiaj ua si uas koj tuaj yeem xauj tau lub nkoj los yog cov kab kos. Thiab txoj haujlwm "Chaw nres nkoj ntawm VDNH" yog ib qhov chaw zoo nkauj ntawm chaw ua luam dej thiab pas tuav.

Koj tuaj yeem taug kev mus rau ntau qhov chaw thiab chaw ua si ntawm qhov nyuaj, piv txwv li, mus xyuas ib lub tiaj ua si ntawm theatrical sculptures nrog cov pob zeb dawb cov duab ntawm ntau yam theatrical essences. Rau cov neeg uas nyiam hiking, muaj ib qho hav zoov hauv hav zoov, ib tug linden, ib tug noog ntoo, thiab nyob ze ntawm lub hauv paus nkag mus yog "chaw nuv ntses" qhov chaw uas koj tuaj yeem ua rau ntawm qhov hluav taws kub, ntses thiab saj pob ntseg los ntawm beluga los yog sterlet siav los ntawm cov kws ua zaub mov zoo tshaj plaws.

Lectures thiab kev kawm ntawv

Qhov chaw tseem ceeb rau cov neeg xav tau nce qib kev txawj ntse thiab nthuav lawv lub qab ntug yog qhov yeeb yaj duab-ua yeeb yam theatre. Cov lus qhuab qhia tam sim no thiab tsis pub muaj nyob rau ntawm ntau lub ncauj lus: ntawm kev xav txog psychology thiab physics mus rau paj nruag thiab keeb kwm suab paj nruag. Lawv kuj qhia lus Askiv.

Nyob rau hauv pavilion "Culture" ua haujlwm hauv gallery "ROSIZO", qhov twg koj tuaj yeem ntsib cov menyuam kawm Askiv zoo nkauj. Nyob rau hauv pavilion "Thauj" qhib lub Polytechnic Tsev khaws puav pheej, qhov twg koj tuaj yeem mus xyuas ntau yam ntawm kev mus ncig ua si. Muaj ntau cov kev nthuav qhia muaj nyob hauv lwm cov pavilions.

Kev ua si kis las

Yog tias koj raug txiav txim siab mus rau hauv kev ua si los yog tuav lub limtiam ua si, VDNH muaj ntau yam kev xaiv. Piv txwv, nyob ze rau ntawm pavilion "Physical Culture thiab Sports" khiav cov hlua loj tshaj plaws nyob hauv Russia. Ntxiv nrog rau cov kab zeb hav zoov, txoj hauv kev muaj cov viav vias loj loj thiab kev tsom kwm.

Rau cov neeg uas xav los npaj ib lub koom haum lossis cov phooj ywg mini-football lossis kev sib tw kis las, qhib cov chaw rau cov kev ncaws pob no yog muab xauj. Kiv cua ntawm ntau chamber kev sib tw yuav tsum mus rau ntawm qhov chaw "Local Dacha", uas koj tuaj yeem ua si ping-pong thiab badminton.

Yoga lovers yuav xyaum tawm sab nraud nyob rau hauv tib qhov chaw, nyob rau ntawm dacha, thiab kiv cua ntawm qoj thiab lub zog kawm - nyob rau hauv kev kawm tshwj xeeb hauv av Reebok ze lub pavilion "Hluas technician."

Raws li ntau yam raws li 5 ntsiab lus ntawm ntiav ntawm ntau yam kev ua si siv ua haujlwm hauv VDNH. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias koj tuaj yeem xauj tsis tau ib lub tsheb kauj vab los yog cov thawv ntawv xwb, tab sis kuj yog lub caij luv thij, lub tsheb kauj vab, lub tsheb thav thiab lub tsheb kauj vab.

Exhibitions thiab concerts: kab lis kev cai hauv VDNH

Moscow tau txais lub ntsiab kev sib tw nrog chaw txua dua ntawm Green Theatre. Thaum lub Tsib Hlis Ntuj, nws qhib lub caij tshiab theatrical-concert lub caij, tab sis cov pib yuav tsum tau ua ntej. Tseem muaj cov dawb concerts, feem ntau yog nruab hnub. Los ntawm cov theem, classical raws li lub suab seev suab paj nruag, txawv teb chaws musicians tours thiab ua yeeb yam ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws theaters ntawm Russia. Kev sib hlub sib txhawb thiab kev koom tes ntawm menyuam yaus.

Cov cim suab paj nruag xwm yeem xav tsis thoob txog VDNKh hauv Soviet zaug, kev xyuas ntawm cov neeg niaj hnub nim no hais tias lub hwj chim ntawm engineering xav tsis thoob lawv txawm tias tam sim no. Mus txog rau tam sim no, koj tuaj yeem pom 7 daim duab yeeb yam thiab nkag siab tias nws tau nrog qhov no tias keeb kwm ntawm niaj hnub xinesmas pib, uas lub hom phiaj ntawm tag nrho cov immersion ntawm tus saib pom mus rau hauv qhov kev tsim tiag tiag yog caum.

VDNH rau cov me nyuam

Lub ntsiab kev lom zem rau cov menyuam yaus yog qhov tshiab, ntau tshaj plaws nyob hauv Europe aquarium. Nws tsis yog tsuas yog ib qho thoob dej yug ntses nyob qhov twg 8000 tus tsiaj marine tsiaj nyob, tab sis kuj ua yeeb yaj kiab rau kev ua yeeb yam ntawm cov neeg ua yeeb yam marine. Tsis tas li ntawd, me nyuam yaus kov tau cov kabmob, cov hnub qub thiab tej ntses. Kev kawm txuj ci tseem ceeb kuj npaj.

Lub pavilion "Young Physist" muaj ib lub tsev khaws puav pheej thiab ib chav ua yeeb yam ntawm fairy tales. Cov tsev khaws khoom pov thawj muaj ntau yam khoom pov thawj uas nthuav qhia cov me nyuam rau Lavxias teb sab tseeb thiab zoo heev. Qhov tshwjxeeb tshwj xeeb yog qhov tseeb tias tag nrho cov artifacts tuaj yeem kov tau, thiab kev coj tus cwj pwm coj los saib tau raws li thiab thoob plaws, txawm tias nkag los ntawm lub qhov cub nrog "hlawv" hluav taws.

Thaum tuaj nrog VDNKh nrog cov menyuam yaus, nws yog qhov zoo tsim nyog mus rau lub tsev muag khoom ceramic, uas cov neeg tuaj xyuas yog cov tswv yim coj mus muag rau ib hom kev kos duab ua cov tais diav. Koj yuav mus ntsib ib tug ntawm cov kev cob qhia thiab sim ua kom ib tug av nplaum lauj kaub los yog pitcher.

Tam sim qab tom qab lub pavilion "Agriculture" yog ib lub tsev zoo-flip-flop, qhov twg txhua yam yog muab upside down. Qhov no attraction attraction muaj nyob rau hauv kev lom zem chaw ua si thoob ntiaj teb.

Tsis tas li ntawd, ntau yam kev lom zem rau cov menyuam yaus yog "Lokal Dacha", piv txwv li, thaum caij ntuj sov ntawm txoj kev, thiab thaum lub caij ntuj no, lub chess club rau cov menyuam yaus thiab cov laus ua haujlwm nyob rau hauv tsev ntawm lub tsev. Muaj kuj yog ib tug lossis loj (600 ^m2), cov me nyuam chaw ua si nrog slides, ua viav vias thiab ncig lug tsheb.

Yuav ua li cas kom tau txais VDNH

Koj tuaj yeem tau txais VDNKh los ntawm txhua hom kev thauj mus los: Metro, tsheb thauj mus los, tsheb thauj mus los, tsheb thauj mus los, lub tsheb thiab txawm tias muaj monorail. Nws yooj yim mus rau hauv lub ntsiab nkag, tab sis muaj ntau tshaj li cov kis tau mus rau VDNKh qhov chaw. Qhov chaw nyob ntawm lub complex: Moscow, Mira Avenue, 119.

Yog tias koj txiav txim siab mus hauv lub tsheb ciav hlau, mus rau qhov chaw nres tsheb "VDNH" thiab mus ncaj nraim rau lub qhov rooj nkag. Tsis tas li, ntau lub tsheb npav los ntawm tib lub npe (cov npav 33, 56, 76, 93, 136, 154, 172, 195, 239, 244, 803), trolleybuses (kev npav 14, 48, 76) thiab trams (naj npawb 11 thiab 17 ). Nws mus rau VDNKh thiab lub monorail rau qhov chaw nres tsheb "Exhibition Center".

Kev thauj mus los hauv av kuj tuaj yeem ncav cuag mus rau lwm qhov nkag mus rau lub rooj nthuav dav:

• North nkag - nres "Sab Qaum Teb".
• Sab qab teb nkag - nres "VVC South".
• ID nkag mus nrog zaj duab xis studio. Gorky - tsis txhob "Studio".

Yog tias koj tau mus ncig ntawm lub tsheb, xyuas kom paub txog VDNH: qhov chaw nyob thiab kev tswj xyuas tus neeg tsav tsheb, nrog rau cov chaw khiav hauj lwm ntawm txhua qhov chaw nres tsheb. Nyob ntawm koj thaj chaw koj yuav txav ntawm lub tsheb, tab sis tsis yog txhua txhua hnub, cov ntsiab lus yog qhov zoo tshaj kom pom tseeb hauv kev tswj hwm ntawm lub complex.