Vaz-2110 - Revised. Finalization ntawm lub Vaz-2110 nrog nws tus kheej txhais tes. Ca generator Vaz-2110

Muaj ntau tsav tsheb xaiv lawv tus kheej ob txhais tes yuav tau upgrade koj lub tsheb. Yeej, Yog hais tias koj muaj cov ntaub ntawv, raws li tau zoo raws li txoj cai cov cuab yeej, nws yog heev tau ua hauj lwm rau txhua leej txhua tus. Cia saib ib tug piv txwv - tus Vaz-2110. Refinements ntawm ntau yam units thiab cov ntsiab ntawm lub tsheb yuav tsum tau tham hereinafter. Tiam sis ua ntej, ib tug me ntsis txog kev tswv yim thiab txhais cov ntsiab.

Finalization ntawm lub Vaz-2110 nrog nws tus kheej ob txhais tes

Nws yuav zoo li uas muaj peev xwm yuav hloov? Tseeb, nyob rau hauv Feem ntau, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum lub tsheb yog tseem tshiab heev, tsis muaj kev kho me ntsis thiab kev txhim kho yog yuav tsum tau. Tab sis thaum lub tsheb yog ib tug twb tau dlej nqi ntawm kilometers thiab wipers nyob rau hauv cov nag thiab av nkos yog tsis ua hauj lwm raws li tau zoo raws li nyob rau hauv lub txias qhov cub tsis sov li, raws li ua ntej, nastaot yog lub caij thaum koj yuav tau muab rau koj tus kheej lub tsheb. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tam sim ntawd hais tias cov Vaz-2110, uas nws txhim kho yog nqa tawm tus kheej, muaj peev xwm tau txais tsis muaj zuj zus tshaj nyob rau hauv cov kev pab cuam. Ua li no koj xav tau ib tug me ntsis lub sij hawm, thiab ib tug tsawg kawg nkaus ntawm cov cuab yeej. Ua ntej, nws yog tib yam, vim li cas tsis pib - yog yuav xaiv cov ntawm uas peb xav kom modernize. Nws tseem yog ntshaw kom nce muaj rau ib tug yog vim li cas, vim li ntawd nws yog uas yus.

Zoo nqa ib tug hnyav, xws li WD-40 los yog ib yam dab tsi zoo li hais tias. Nws xav tau peb mus ua kev kho me ntsis, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rooj hinges, uas tsis tau ntxuav thiab lubricated. Koj yuav tsum tau ob peb screwdrivers (tiaj tus, Phillips), ib tug txheej ntawm spanners, thiab hais txog. D. Nws yog ib nqi sau cia hais tias yog tias koj txiav txim siab mus overhaul lees paub lub Modernization ntawm me me units ntawm lawv tus kheej lub tsheb, ces pib zoo tshaj plaws uas muaj ib tug clutch hloov, kauj khib thiab tas lub engine li qub. Qhov ntawd yog tsim nyog los mus ntawm tej yam yooj yim rau txoj. Qhov no yuav qhia zoo tau.

Peb nqa tawm tag nrho cov hom ntawm kev kho me ntsis

Yog li ntawd, cia peb mus ncaj nraim mus rau lub chaw ua hauj lwm ntawm lub kauj khib thiab cab. Nyob rau hauv hauv paus ntsiab lus, qhov no mechanism yog hais txog 15 xyoo nyob rau hauv kom lub lag luam - raws sij hawm lubrication thiab tsav rau tej txoj kev. Yog hais tias tus thawj peb yeej tseem sov ua licas sib ntaus sib tua, qhov thib ob zoo tshaj tsis yog nyob ntawm seb peb. Vim hais tias ntawm lub qhov poob siab thiab kev co yog ib tug ntxaug kho kis koom tes khub niam txiv tsis hinges. Tag nrho cov no ua rau yus lub fact tias lub caij yuav tsis paub nyob thiab tej zaum kuj txawm txaus ntshai. Yog li ntawd, peb yuav tsum tau kho cov kauj khib Vaz-2110. Tus thawj kos npe rau tias koj xav tau nws, - ib tug nruj lem ntawm lub log. Tus thawj tshaj plaws ua - mus ua lifting. Nws yog siv siv ib tug tshwj xeeb cov ntsia hlau nyob rau hauv lub kauj mechanism.

Nws yog ntshaw kom nqa tawm kev ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub chav nres tsheb nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm qho to los yog nyob rau jacks. Peb yuav tsum tau lyuftometr, txawm hais tias koj yuav ua tsis tau nws. Nqa yuav tsum tau ua maj mam, koj yuav tsum tseg mus saib qhov kev kawm ntawm cov kauj log. Raws li GOST, backlash yuav tsum tsis txhob ntau tshaj 10 degrees. Thaum koj nyob nraum ua, koj yuav tsum xyuas seb qhov no yog li ntawd. Ua li no, peb yuav tsum tau mus tsav lub tsheb. Yog hais tias lub chav kawm ntawm thaum uas tig kauj kaw ntom nti, koj xav tau ib tug me ntsis kev hloov cov ntsia hlau plam thiab mus kuaj dua. Yog hais tias khob tsis tuaj kawm ntawv, thiab lub log tom qab txoj siav nws tus kheej rov qab mus rau nws cov thawj txoj hauj lwm, ces cov teeb meem yuav tsum suav daws. Tam sim no cia saib yuav ua li cas yuav ua rau cov kev kho me ntsis Vaz-2110 qhov rooj. Rau no peb yuav tsum tau ib tug heev me ntsis ua siab ntev thiab tej cuab yeej.

Ib me ntsis ntawm ib tug haum ntawm cov xauv thiab hinges

Yog li ntawd, thaum nws muaj nqis ntsoov teev hais tias tus haum ntawm tus Vaz-2110 qhov rooj yuav tsum tau kiag li rau tag nrho cov tsheb uas kis txog 40 000 kis lus mev. Tib yam siv rau lub tsheb, lub qhov rooj uas raug muab tshem tawm thiab ces ntsia incorrectly. Raws li koj tej zaum yuav tau pom, adjustable slats Vaz-2110 yog haum yooj yim thiab ceev ceev. Tib yam siv rau xauv qhov hinges. Wb tau sau mus rau ua lag ua luam.

Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg hais tias nws yog tsis tshua muaj ib qho yooj yim yuav tau kho lub xauv. Nws tsis yuav tsum tau koom tes los ntawm cov kws tshwj xeeb. Tsis yuav tsum tau siv silicone, raws li nws yuav pab tsuas yog rau ib tug luv luv lub sij hawm. Ua ntej koj yuav tsum tshem tawm lub qhov rooj card, ces koj yuav pom ib co yas ceev uas peb tua nrog studs thiab muaj hau ntswj rov qab. Peb muab tso rau hauv daim ntawv qhov rooj. Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav kaw lub qhov rooj raws li ntsiag to li sai tau, koj yuav thov tau litol.

Nws yog pom zoo them sai sai mus qhov khoob nyob rau hauv lub qhov rooj kaw. Lawv tag nrho cov muaj los yuav raws nraim tib yam. Yog hais tias qhov no yog tsis cov ntaub ntawv, ces peb yuav tsum tau tshem tawm cov qhov rooj, thiab ces rov nruab. Ua li no, nws yog kiag li qhib thiab propped li cov hauv qab kev muag zaub. Tom qab ntawd, cov xov no yog kaw. Rau no clamp yog muab tshem tawm, lub ceev nplhaib yog rotated. Tej zaum koj yuav nrhiav tau nrov plig plawg kaus mom. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no tus axes yog khob qhov rooj tawm nrog ib tug rauj thiab txaug los yog drift. Installation yog ua nyob rau hauv rov qab kev txiav txim. Nws yog ib advisable mus grease tag nrho cov tshuaj ntxuav cov hniav.

Coupling thiab cav li qub

Nws yog tsis muaj daim card uas thaum lub sij hawm lub lag luam ntawm lub tsheb tag nrho lub Cheebtsam hnav tawm, zom thiab tsis muaj zog txaus. Raws li nrog lub sij hawm uas peb tam sim no fim nws. Muaj tseeb txhua txhua peb tsav tsheb ntsib nrog lub fact tias yuav tsum tau hloov li cas lawm clutch Vaz-2110, nyob rau hauv particular nqa. Nws yog tsim nyog yuav tau qhib qhov hood thiab nrhiav tau cov cable kho noob txiv, ces plam nws ib tug me ntsis. Thaum lub sij hawm no, nws yog ntshaw kom tswj lub clutch pedal. Nws yuav tsum tau tsis muaj ntau tshaj li 130 hli thiab tsis tsawg tshaj li 120. Thaum loosening cov noob txiv deb ntawm lub pedal rau hauv pem teb yuav txo tau. Tom qab hais tias, nws yog ntshaw kom pheej nias lub pedal thiab xyuas tias kev ncua deb. Yog hais tias tsim nyog, rov hais dua cov tag nrho cov tshaj dua.

Thiab tam sim no kuv xav hais tias ib tug ob peb lo lus yuav ua li cas kom raug ua lub Vaz-2110 rau kho li qub. Muaj ntau lub tsheb tswv yog tsis coj nyob ib leeg rau nws, vim hais tias lawv ntseeg hais tias nws yog yooj yim heev. Tab sis nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb nws tsis yog. Ua ntej koj yuav tsum tshem tawm lub valve cover thiab rau pem hauv ntej log nqa nyob rau hauv jack. Tom qab ntawd, peb muab tso rau ib tug tshwj xeeb ntaus ntawv rau koj nias lub li qub. Nws raug nqi xwb 500 rubles. Tom ntej no peb yuav tsum xam qhov twg lub rav cua tsheb thiab tsawg li qub. Tom qab ntawd, peb yuav tsum tau tig lub log kom txog thaum tus ncej kom txog thaum lub hauv caug yuav tsis yuav nyob rau sab saum toj. Thaum lub sij hawm no ntawm lub ntsuas kis ntawm cov thawj valve, thiab peb ntseeg hais tias yog dab tsi peb yuav tsum tau coj lub Puck. Koj siv tau ib tug tshwj xeeb cam, uas tso cai rau peb mus dawb do mus txog lub hom phiaj nrog rau kev pab los ntawm ciaj tais los ib yam dab tsi zoo li hais tias. Nyob rau hauv lwm yam flaps ua zoo li ntawd.

Ib me ntsis ntawm lub generator thiab nws txoj kev txhim kho

Roj teeb thaum lub sij hawm lub tsheb yog yuav tsum tau noj. Thaum lub sij hawm no, tag nrho cov khoom powered los ntawm cov generator. Lub voltage yuav tsum tsis pub dhau 14 Volt. Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj muaj ntau ntau cov cuab yeej siv thiab lub voltage dauv mus txog 11-12 volts, uas yog ib txoj kev yuav ua li cas koj yuav ua rau kom lub peev xwm ntawm tus dais los ntawm hais txog 10%. Tej kev cai generator Vaz-2110 assumes qhov chaw ntawm ib tug diode. Tus thawj tshaj plaws peb yuav tsum tau los disconnect lub roj teeb davhlau ya nyob twg thiab ces disconnect tus hlau cim «D». Tom ntej no koj yuav tau tshem tawm cov nram qab hau ntawm lub generator clamps. Ces koj yuav pom cov voltage regulator. Peb yuav tsum tau ua los ntawm ib tug npaj diode threaded los ntawm qhov nyob rau hauv lub generator cover.

Tom qab ntawd, cov kev twb kev txuas ntawm tej. Rau no "niam" yog kev cob cog rua rau lub PH, thiab "txiv" - mus rau tus txheej txheem hlau. Tom qab ntawd peb yuav tsum tau kaw lub sab nram qab hau thiab ntswj kom nruj txhua yam nyob rau hauv nws qhov chaw. Nyob rau hauv no kho dua ntawm lub generator Vaz-2110 lawm. Lub voltage yuav tsum sawv mus txog 13 volts, uas yog los ze zog mus rau lub cai. Incidentally, nws yog ntshaw kom siv ib tug diode nrog neej puas tsis ntau tshaj 20 V thiab ib tug tam sim no ntawm 5 Amps. Nrog hais txog lub voltage nco, nws yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv ntau 0.6-0.7 volts.

Yuav ua li cas rau upgrade wipers

Nyob rau hauv feem ntau, nws yog paub uantej tu tsam. Nyob rau hauv hauv paus ntsiab lus, muaj yog tsis muaj big deal. Tab sis ua ntej koj yuav hloov tau qhov wipers yog hais tias lawv tsis tau tiv nrog nws txoj kev ua. Nws yog ib nqi hmoog rau lub fact tias tus tsav sab saib xyuas yuav tsum tau 100%, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau sab laug. Cia li los rau sab laug ncej thiab cov av zoo nkaus li, uas cov wipers yuav tsis tau tiv. Ib lub tshuaj - ib txoj hauj lwm hloov ntaus ntawv. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no koj xav tau ib tug me ntsis nqa tsav tsheb neeg tu vajtse, piv txwv li mus hloov nws cov thawj txoj hauj lwm. Tab sis qhov no txoj kev yog tsis txhua leej txhua tus yuav zoo li nws, thiab lub txiaj ntsim yog tsis tau 100% ntawm nws, vim hais tias ntawm cov av tseem nyob. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, koj xav tau ib tug me ntsis txawv ca janitors Vaz-2110.

Tej zaum tag nrho ua cua cover, uas tsis pub kom ntxuav lub iav tusyees. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, rau ntau tangible tau yuav tsum khoov hauv cov hlau lead frill. Koj muaj peev xwm xa ib tug nuv nyob rau hauv lub txhuam nyob ze nws peb yuav tsum khoov me ntsis hlua khi. Muaj yog ib tug twb tau serial khoov, uas peb yuav tsum tau ua ib tug me ntsis ntau. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, nws yog tsim nyog los khoov qhov kawg ntawm lub spoiler thiab wiper me ntsis upward. Qhov no yog ua li cas thiaj li hais tias nws tsis lo txhuam. Tom qab hais tias, nws yog ntshaw kom xyuas tias txhua yam koj tau txais. Ntawm no, tej zaum, tag nrho cov uas yuav tsum tau ua li cas rau cov Vaz-2110. Revised janitors, ntawm chav kawm, yog cov sib txawv, tab sis lawv yog nqa tawm haum sai sai thiab yooj yim, yog li ntawd koj yuav ua li cas nws. Thiab tam sim no cia tsiv mus nyob rau lub kawg tseem ceeb - rau lub tsheb cub, uas ua rau peb sov nyob rau hauv lub txias. Muaj ntau yam ua, tiam sis cia tus tham txog lub tseem ceeb tshaj plaws.

Ib me ntsis txog Vaz qhov cub Modernization

Muaj ntau ntau yam vim hais tias cov neeg uas lub radiator heats phem. Nws kuj yuav raug daig, uas, nyob rau hauv tus, yuav pom tau tias ib tug ib txwm tshwm sim nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm active kev lag luam. Tsis tas li ntawd, yog vim li cas yuav tsum muaj ib tug faulty valve, thiab tshaj. Nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, koj yuav tsum rework lub qhov cub Vaz-2110, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog txij thaum nws tsis yog li ntawd tsis yooj yim li nws tej zaum yuav zoo li thaum xub thawj siab ib muag. Ua ntej peb yuav mus kiag li lauj lub vaj huam sib luag rau lub sab. Qhov no yuav ua tau nrog ib tug ob peb lub lag luam thiab ib tug ntswj ntsia hlau. Tom ntej no, koj yuav tau leem corrugations uas muaj tshuab tawm hauv lub qhov rais. Qhov no yuav tshem tawm 80-90% ntawm lawv cov fogging. Nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub, tej zaum sizing slots, vim uas cov huab cua yog poob raws txoj kev.

Thiab tam sim no wb tham txog qhov cub damper, uas yog lub luag hauj lwm rau lub fact tias cov huab cua yog txhab khoom mus rau uantej. Feem ntau qhov ua rau ntawm fogging yog hais tias lub valve yog tsis tau kiag li fits, thiab dua tus ndlwg poob ntawm txoj kev. Ntawm no koj yuav siv nplaum kab xev, uas muaj peev xwm muab tag nrho cov kab nrib pleb thiab, nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, lub valve qhovcub. Koj yuav tau them ib tug me ntsis thiab tshuab taw ntawm tus neeg tsav tsheb thiab caij tsheb. Ntawm no nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los mus siv corrugated, li ntawd, lub txiaj ntsim yuav zoo npaum li cas. Nws yog ntshaw kom tag tshem tawm cov yas cua faib chav tsev (tus neeg nws hu ua "herringbone") thiab hloov nws nrog ob peb corrugations. Los ntawm txoj kev, muaj kev tshwj xeeb kev sib txuas rau cov kev Vaz-2110. Kho nqi lus ntawm no zoo, tab sis yog lub sij hawm haus mas, tab sis lawv yeej muaj nqis. Peb tam sim no tsiv mus rau lub xeem, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj thiab tseem ceeb heev.

Yuav kom kawm tau li cas yuav ua rau lub engine "kaum" zoo tshaj plaws

Ua ntej ua lub hwj chim yog tsim nyog los muab inflow thiab outflow ntawm huab cua los ntawm qhov ib puag ncig, los yog ntau tshaj precisely, kom lawv muaj pes tsawg. Yuav kom qhov no kawg, cov lim los hloov lub lim pes tsawg kuj, los yog txo. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tam sim ntawd hais tias nws yuav muab rau koj ib tug ob peb feem pua ntawm muaj peev xwm, hais txog 5-6, uas, nyob rau hauv tus, tsis phem. Nws tseem yog nqi ib yam dab tsi thiab hloov nyob rau hauv lub throttle los ua ke. Ntawm no nws yog ntshaw kom siv ib damper mob txoj kab uas hla, piv txwv li 54 millimeters. Nco ntsoov lub inlet receiver uas yuav ua rau koj lub tsheb ntau teb. Lub cav yuav tau traction sai npaum li cas vim lub elongated nozzle. Nyob rau kawm tiav ntawm lub engine Vaz-2110 tsis xaus, nws tau cia li pib, vim hais tias ces los txog rau nyuaj, namely ib tug camshaft.

Camshaft yog lub luag hauj lwm rau lub sij hawm thiab lub caij ntawm qhib ntawm lub kom tsawg thiab tso li qub. Qhov no qhia ncaj qha kev cuam tshuam rau lub engine kev kawm. Ntawm cov hoob kawm, koj muaj peev xwm hloov lub Tshuag camshaft nrog tshiab, ntau tsim. Nws yog ib nqi them tribute thiab tso manifold, uas yog lub luag hauj lwm rau lub fact tias pushes tso gases muaj qhov kuj. Thaum kawg, koj yuav ua tau nti nyob, tab sis koj tseem yuav tau tig mus rau ib tug tej electrician uas to taub qhov teeb meem no. Nyob rau hauv hauv paus ntsiab lus, qhov no kev zoo lub cav Vaz-2110 yuav suav hais tias ua kom tiav. Lub hwj huam tas nrho tej zaum yuav ua rau kom los ntawm 20%.

Ib txhia tseem ceeb cov ntsiab lus

Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias txhua yam kev kho nqi lus Vaz-2110 yuav tsum tau nqa tawm raws li npaj rau qhov chaw no. Yog hais tias koj yuav mus yuav tau upgrade cov carburetor, nws yog ntshaw tias cov chav tsev yog zoo ventilated, vim hais tias koj yuav tau soj ntsuam txog cov roj av vapors. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog ib qhov zoo dua tsis haus luam yeeb thaum lub sij hawm ua hauj lwm thiab tej zaum kuj txawm yuav tau hnav tshwj xeeb tsom iav. Nws yog ib nqi hmoog rau lub fact tias nyob rau hauv nws tus kheej nws yog ntshaw kom muaj dej huv thiab qhuav daim ntaub. Tag nrho cov no yuav pab tau koj lawm. Thaum nws los txog rau kev ua hauj lwm nrog lub cav, nco ntsoov tias yog hais tias koj nyob rau hauv ib yam dab tsi tsis paub hais tias, zoo dua hais txog nws ib zaug dua los nyeem los yog nrhiav ib tus phooj ywg kws kho tsheb, vim hais tias koj muaj peev xwm tsuas yog ua loj tuaj lawm, thiab lub cev muaj zog kho - nws tsis yog pheej yig. Nws yuav tsum rov tau muab sau tseg tias yog hais tias koj hloov lub qhov cub, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws mus yuav qhov corrugations nyob rau hauv lub pib kav, txij li thaum lawv muaj ntau haum rau koj lub hom phiaj.

Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj ntau yam lub tsheb tswv txaus siab rau ua lub lag luam ntawm lub tshuab ib tug me ntsis quieter, qhov no muab tso rau lawv tus kheej soundproofing. Ntawm no, ib yam nkaus thiab, nws yog ntshaw kom mus rau ib tug tshwj xeeb khw thiab tsis cawm, ces cov yuav thov koj. Nco ntsoov hais tias lub tsheb Vaz-2110, kawm tiav uas koj yuav ua tau nrog nws tus kheej txhais tes, tab sis yog, thiab yog tus brainchild ntawm "AvtoVAZ", tab sis nws tseem zoo nkauj zoo thiab xav tau lub tshuab. Yog li ntawd, ua ntej koj kho qhov kauj khib, ntxiv rau roj, tej zaum qhov teeb meem no yuav raug kho. Ua ntej txoj kev txhaum rau faulty carburetor kho roj thiab cua ntxaij lim dej.

xaus

Thiab tam sim no kuv xav muab ib tug tag nrho ntawm tag nrho cov saum toj no. Nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm peb tau hais txog nrog koj, yuav ua li cas ua tau ntau yam kev kho me ntsis, nqa lub clutch, nce lub peev xwm ntawm tus generator, thiab tshaj. Tag nrho cov no yog tau ua koj lub tsheb ib me ntsis zoo dua. Tab sis, yog hais tias nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm lub lag luam tom qab nws tsis ua raws li, ces yuav ua rau muaj siab heev hais tias cov finalization ntawm Vaz-2110 yuav tsum tau rov tsuas muaj zoo tsis khoom pab. Qhov no siv rau raws sij hawm kev hloov ntawm consumables uas tsis muaj xws li ib tug kuj zoo kawg thiab tus nqi. Cia li hloov lub roj - yog tus yuam sij cav zoo thiab txhim khu kev qha cov lag luam rau ib ntev lub sij hawm ntawm lub sij hawm.

Nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, kawm tiav ntawm Vaz-2110 nrog nws tus kheej ob txhais tes ua tau. Qhov loj tshaj plaws - mus paub dab tsi koj nyob nraum ua thiab yuav ua li cas yuav ua rau nws, thiab tus so los ntawm kev. Yog hais tias koj txiav txim siab rau nruab rau hauv lub rear qhov rais, nws yog yuav hais tias cov thawj lub sij hawm koj muaj nws tsis ua hauj lwm, tab sis ua tsis tau tag kev cia siab, vim hais tias nrog lub 2 los yog 3 yuav kawm tau ntawv zoo. Ntawm no, tej zaum, tag nrho cov uas yuav hais txog yuav ua li cas txawj tej yam ntxiv cov Vaz-2110, kom nws ua ib tug me ntsis zoo dua, quieter thiab ntau haib. Tsis muaj dab tsi heev tham, tab sis muaj ib qho tseem ceeb cov ntsiab lus uas yog indispensable, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv lub qhaj ntawv ntawm cov tswv yim kev nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam no.