Vaj Huam Sib Luag tsev: lub pros thiab cons, hom, yam ntxwv thiab kev txheeb xyuas. Cib-vaj huam sib luag tsev: lub pros thiab cons ntawm lub tsev thiab nyob

Housing siv niaj hnub no muaj ib tug ntau yam ntawm technologies thiab hom kev kawm.

Ntau hom vaj huam sib luag vaj tse

Vaj Huam Sib Luag tsev, lub pros thiab cons ntawm cov uas yuav tsum tau tham nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm no yog cov tsev tsa rau precast siv technology. Cov txheej txheem no yuav siv cov pre-tsim ua vaj tse slabs, uas yog nyob rau hauv ib lub Hoobkas. Vaj Huam Sib Luag siv yog feem ntau nyob rau hauv kev tsim kho ntawm kev tswj cov vaj tse thiab loj thaj vaj tse. Tej tsev yuav ua tau ib tug ncej thiab frameless. Tus thawj hom yuav tsum muaj xws li ncej-vaj huam sib luag siv, thaum lub sij hawm thib ob - loj-vaj huam sib luag.

yam ntxwv

Vaj Huam Sib Luag tsev, lub pros thiab cons tias koj yuav tsum xav txog ua ntej kev xaiv no technology rau kev ua hauj lwm, muaj ntau yam zoo. Ntawm cov ntsiab zoo nta yuav qhia tau tus nqi qis. Qhov, uas muaj nyob rau hauv prefabricated tsev, xam tau tias yog tsev nyob kev khwv nyiaj txiag hauv chav kawm ntawv.

Ntawm lwm yam, nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg lawv cov yooj yim qhov chaw. Yog hais tias peb tham txog cov qub vaj tse ntawm no hom, lawv mas nyob rau hauv thaj chaw, nyob qhov twg lub infrastructure yog txaus tsim. Txawm li cas los, nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus ib feem ntawm lub nroog loj yog lub tsev, yog li tau txais ib tug zoo xws li cov tsev apartment, koj ua tus tswv ntawm ib lub tsev nyob rau hauv ib tug prestigious cheeb tsam. Yog hais tias koj txiav txim siab xaiv ib qho chav tsev nyob rau hauv lub vaj huam sib luag lub tsev, uas twb ua nyob rau hauv lub hnub ntawm lub Soviet Union, peb yuav tau nco ntsoov hais tias lub tsev yuav tau muaj qhov rais rau ob tog ntawm lub ntiaj teb no, uas twb npaum li cas mus rau hauv tus account nyob rau hauv ua ntej lawm lub sij hawm. Niaj hnub no, nws yog feem ntau tsis quav ntsej li nyob rau hauv kev tsim kho ntawm niaj hnub tsev.

Comments txog ecology

Vaj Huam Sib Luag tsev, lub pros thiab cons uas yog muaj nqis ntug nyob rau hauv ua ntej, xaiv los ntawm cov kev pab ntau heev vim tej friendliness. Muab qhov tam sim no tsis yog ib yam nkaus thiab zoo ecological ib puag ncig, kev siv ntawm txawm ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv kev tsim kho cov txheej txheem yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev.

tsis zoo tus yam ntxwv

Xav Khrushchev, uas zwm rau lub vaj huam sib luag vaj tse, nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg kuj tsis yooj yim layout. Nws presupposes lub hav zoov ntawm ib tug heev me me chav ua noj. Nws yog vim li no cov pej xeem hauv cov qhov feem ntau nqa tawm alterations. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm kom muaj chav ua noj, sab hauv phab ntsa demolished. Niaj hnub no, xws manipulations yog tsis tau tso cai. Lauj lub txhawb lug ntawm cov hom ntawm ua-nyob rau hauv txee los yog phab ntsa yuav ua tau, tab sis tag nrho cov ua hauj lwm yuav tsum nqa tawm tsuas yog tom qab tau daim ntawv tso cai. Yog hais tias koj muaj cai xws ua hauj lwm tsis muaj ib tug daim ntawv tso cai, tej zaum nws yuav ua rau lub tragic txim uas yog nyob rau hauv yuam cai ntawm lub tsev qauv thiab nws ntxiv kev puas tsuaj. Vaj Huam Sib Luag tsev, lub pros thiab cons ntawm cov uas tau muab piav qhia nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm, yog yus muaj los ntawm ib tug neeg txom nyem thaum tshav kub kub thiab suab rwb thaiv tsev. Yuav luag tag nrho cov tswv ntawm qhov nyob rau hauv cov tsev thaum ntxov muaj hnub nyoog muaj nrog qhov teeb meem, uas yog qhia nyob rau hauv lub fact tias, ua sab hauv, koj yuav hnov txhua yam uas yog tshwm sim nyob rau hauv neighboring lub teb chaws thiab nyob rau hauv lub vaj.

to ru tsev

Vaj Huam Sib Luag tsev, lub pros thiab cons, uas xyuas koj yuav tsum tau soj ntsuam ua ntej yuav, feem ntau yus thiab to ru tsev. Qhov no yog kev lom zem ntau vim lub tsis tuaj kawm ntawv ntawm lub nthab. Ntawm lwm yam, cov vaj tse yuav luag yeej tsis khib nyiab los yog elevator. Txawm li cas los, tam sim no vaj huam sib luag yuav kho cov shortcomings.

tsis zoo xyuas

Yog hais tias koj xav rau hauv lub vaj huam sib luag tsev, lub pros thiab cons ntawm nyob rau hauv lawv, koj yuav tsum tau soj ntsuam. Qhov no yuav qhia tau tias cov neeg uas yuav qhia tau los txhim kho lawv cov tsev nyob qhov teeb meem nyob rau hauv lub nyob ze yav tom ntej. Tus tswv ntawm cov qhov, uas nyob rau hauv ib lub seismically tej chaw, nco ntsoov tias explosions thiab av qeeg txhua tau cov los yog kiag li puas cov vaj tse.

Los ntawm kev kawm xyuas, peb yuav nco ntsoov lub sij hawm uas pob zeb absorbs suab zoo nkauj heev, uas yog vim li cas, thaum cov neeg zej zog ua hauj lwm ib tug jackhammer los yog ib tug xyaum, suab yeej yuav hnov kom meej meej, thiab cov kev sib tham yog kev hloov mus rau hauv ib qho ncha.

Tsis hais lub inter-vaj huam sib luag tej pob qij txha, uas, raws li cov tswv ntawm cov qhov, hais qhov yuav tsum tau rau ib tug zoo foob. Yog hais tias cov fab thiab nyob lub hlws ris ntawm slabs yog txawm me me-sized kis, lub sab hauv qhov chaw yuav tau txais ntub, ces dampen lub phab ntsa, uas muaj txhawb mus rau rot thiab pwm tsim. Tag nrho tej yam kuj ua rau kom lub suab kis tau tus mob thiab cov neeg pluag rwb thaiv tsev.

tsis zoo nta

Vaj Huam Sib Luag siv yog tsis tau ntxiv thaum tshav kub kub sufficiently, thiab nws yuav ua ib lub ceev ceev txias ntawm cov phab ntsa, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum mob loj heev frosts. Rau hauv sib piv, nyob rau hauv lub hnub ci kub hnub zoo daim hlau yuav tau rhuab, thiab ces, thaum lub sij hawm hmo ntuj, muab tshav kub sai heev. Tom qab, tsis muaj yuam cua los yog cua txias system nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov yuav tsum tau hauv cov qhov heev seeb.

Tsis tas li ntawd, koj yuav nco ntsoov qhov phem kev txiav txim siab ntawm kev npaj. Cia li muaj nyiam WC. Ib tug elongated chav, tsis tshua muaj ceilings, thiab ib tug me me chav ua noj los tham thiab tsis nqi nws. Tag nrho cov no yog ib tug tseem ceeb drawback. Siv cov kev faib ntawm tej grooves nyob rau hauv lub pob zeb pem teb yog txwv tsis pub. Qhov no yog vim lub fact tias xws li Siv muaj voids.

zoo nta

Cov tib neeg zoo tshaj, uas yuav ua rau kom raug nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm kev tsim kho ntawm prefabricated tsev yog cais tawm. Qhov no yog vim lub fact tias cov phab ntsa thiab hauv pem teb lug tawg ntho ua nyob rau hauv ib lub Hoobkas, qhov twg cov txheej txheem ntawm mechanized. Qhov kom zoo dua muaj peev xwm kuj yuav raug hu ib tug luv luv siv uas kav rau ib nrab ib xyoo. Thaum muab piv nrog monolithic technology, lub tom kawg yuav siv sij hawm 2 xyoo, thiab yog khov nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no. Vaj Huam Sib Luag vaj tse yuav tsum ua rau txhua lub sij hawm ntawm lub xyoo kuj rau yog vim li cas hais tias lub ntub dab yog zoo tshem tawm. Tus tswv ntawm tshiab qhov yuav pib kho sai li sai tau tom qab qhov kev tsim kho ntawm lub tsev, tsis muaj kev ntshai, vim hais tias cov phab ntsa ua distorted, thiab cov ntaub ntawv yuav txiav txim.

Nta cib vaj huam sib luag tsev

Cib-vaj huam sib luag tsev, pros thiab cons uas yuav tsum tau raug xam tias yog ua ntej qhov pib ntawm kev tsim kho los yog nrhiav tau yog suav tias yog rhaub dua saum toj no-piav lug. Niaj hnub no, cov vaj tse yog ua nce nrov ntawm cov neeg sib tw nyob rau hauv kev ua lag luam. Ntawm cov zoo nta yuav qhia tau hais tias tus variation nyob rau hauv cov tsos ntawm cov tsev tej zaum yuav ntau ntau haiv neeg. Txawm li cas los, nws yog tsim nyog xav tias yuav hais tias qhov no txoj kev cov nqi kim kim. Qhov nyob rau hauv cov tsev feem ntau muaj niaj hnub qhov rais, uas xa tuaj nrog nyob rau hauv ib tug ntoo ncej. Qhov no zoo heev pab txoj kev tshav kub thiab suab rwb thaiv tsev. Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav ua rau kom cov kev nplij siab theem, cov phab ntsa ntawm neighboring qhov no yog ua los ntawm cib.

Cons cib thiab prefabricated tsev

Xav rau lo lus nug ntawm yog dab tsi lub pros thiab cons ntawm vaj huam sib luag tsev, koj muaj peev xwm txuas mus rau qhov no tsom xam ntawm vaj huam sib luag-cib vaj tse. Lawv, raws li hais ua ntej lawm, muaj ib tug loj drawback. Nws yog qhia nyob rau hauv lub fact tias tus neeg lub tsev ua tsis tau yam uas tsis muaj kev siv ntawm hnyav luag hauj lwm cov tsheb, uas tsub kom tus nqi ntawm cov ua hauj lwm.

Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg, thiab ib tug feature uas muaj nyob rau hauv cov kev txwv ntawm cov designer thaum drafting. Qhov no yog vim txoj kev siv cov txheej txheem pob zeb panels.

lwm technologies

Ncej-vaj huam sib luag tsev, lub pros thiab cons uas yuav tsum tau raug xam tias yog ua ntej yuav nriav hom siv, yog tsis tau them tus nqi. Txawm li cas los, vim hais tias ntawm lub shortcomings yuav qhia tau hais tias tsim zoo yuav nyob ntawm seb cov pab neeg uas tsim nyog. Ntawm lwm yam, nws yog tsis yooj yim sua tsis kom nco ntsoov ib tug luv luv lub sij hawm ntawm lub neej ntawm lub tsev. Pros thiab cons ntawm SIP-vaj huam sib luag tsev yog tam sim no khwb khuav sib tham los ntawm cov neeg. Yog hais tias peb xav txog qhov no txoj kev siv, tej zaum nws yuav tsum tau muab sau hais tias qhov no hom ntawm lub tsev yog heev sov so. Txawm li cas los, muaj teeb meem loj drawbacks, yog ib tus uas yog qhia nyob rau hauv lub flammability ntawm cov khoom.