Tus thawj cov tsos mob rau daim npog hlwb nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam thiab cov laus

Meningitis yog ib tug tuag taus tus kab mob, uas tej zaum kuj tshwm sim thaum lub nqi mus tsis yog rau hnub, thiab txawm teev. Nyob rau hauv feem ntau, nws muaj ib tug thib ob cim, i.e. tshwm sim raws li ib tug yam tab kaum ntawm cov kab mob cov kab mob ntawm lub pob ntseg, qhov ntswg, caj pas, lub ntsws, cov ntshav lom. Meningitis yuav complicate yuav luag txhua kis kab mob: qhua pias, kab mob qoob, mumps, mononucleosis, qhua pias, uas feem ntau yog kho nyob rau hauv tsev. Yog li ntawd, tus txiv neej yog tsis tau tsuas yog ua raws li nrog tag nrho cov tswv yim pom zoo ntawm tus kws kho mob, tab sis kuj paub tus thawj cov tsos mob rau daim npog hlwb.

Yuav ua li cas yuav pib meningitis?

Viral meningitis feem ntau tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub keeb kwm yav dhau ntawm cov uas twb kis tus kab mob. Hais tias yog, ua ntej tus neeg yws ntawm ib tug los ntswg qhov ntswg, ua npaws, mob ua pob xua (yog qhua pias, rubella, varicella), hnoos. Tom qab ntawd muaj cov thawj tsos mob rau daim npog hlwb: mob taub hau, nkees, nkees nkees, thiab hais (los yog txawm ntau dua) nce nyob rau hauv lub cev kub. Rau mob taub hau yuav sai sai koom convulsions nrog ua pa tsis ua hauj lwm, kev nyuaj siab nco qab, fem, tsis txaus tus cwj pwm, hallucinations. Cov cim, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv lub keeb kwm yav dhau tshwm sim ua ntej cov ua ntej lawm me malaise, ib tug zoo nkaus li tsis xis nyob los yog mob qa yuav txhais hais tias nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no muaj ib tug herpetic meningitis, nws yog heev txaus ntshai rau lub neej thiab tawm hauv loj txim, txawm tias thaum nqa tawm raws sij hawm thiab tsim nyog tej kev kho mob. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no tus hu thaum muaj xwm ceev thiab ib qho chaw twg mus rau lub tsev kho mob kab mob yuav tsum tsis txhob yuav raug ncua txawm rau ib feeb.

Tus thawj cov tsos mob rau daim npog hlwb nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov kab mob hauv paus chiv keeb

1. Yog hais tias nws tshwm sim nyob rau hauv ib tug tom qab ntawm otitis media, mob ntsws, ib qhov to ntawm hlwb txha nqaj qaum kua (CSF) los ntawm lub pob ntseg los yog qhov ntswg, ib tug sau ntawv ib qho khaus mob taub hau, uas yog xyaum tsis muab tshem tawm mob tshuaj, lub cev kub ntawm lub nce. Tej zaum tus neeg mob ntawv ceeb toom hais tias nws yuav tsis yooj yim sua kom tau koj lub puab tsaig mus rau lub kaus siab.

Lwm yam thaum ntxov tsos mob rau daim npog hlwb rau cov neeg laus: ib tug txiv neej nws mus lawm pw rau tom ntse lem ntawm lub taub hau, nws sau ntawv nce ib tug mob taub hau. Nws mob mus saib cov teeb lub taub hau yog "cais" nyob rau hauv nrov nrov, muaj yog feem ntau kuj yog ib tug muaj zog rhiab heev ntawm daim tawv nqaij (lub teeb kov daim tawv nqaij yog heev unpleasant). Kev qab los yog disappears, tab sis thaum ua tau noj thiab haus yog xeev siab, ntuav. Zawv plab yog muaj.

Nyob rau hauv xws li mob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv tas li tom qab kua los ntawm lub qhov ntswg los yog pob ntseg rau cov tsos mob sai sai koom los ntawm kiv taub hau, teeb-headedness, siv tsis tau, lub sij hawm thiab qhov chaw tsis meej pem, nkees, convulsions nrog apnea.

2. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm qhov kab mob meningococcal thaum ntxov tsos mob rau daim npog hlwb (mob taub hau, daim tawv nqaij rhiab heev, xeev siab thiab ntuav) tej zaum yuav tshwm sim tiv thaiv lub keeb kwm ntawm ib tug kub thiab ib tug yam ntxwv pob, tsawg kawg yog - nyob rau tom qab ntawm tus mob khaub thuas nrog daj los yog dawb paug thiab me ailments.

Liab liab tsaus xim uas tsis khaus thiab tsis mob, tsis tig daj ntseg thaum nias rau ntawm nws lub pob tshab iav - yog ib tug hais rau ib tug ceev hu rau ib tug tsheb thauj neeg mob. Qhov no ua pob liab vog - qhov no yog tsis muaj cov tsos mob rau daim npog hlwb li xws li, nws yog - ib tug kos npe rau ntawm meningococcal (tsis tshua muaj - Haemophilus influenzae los yog pneumococcal) tus kab mob, lub taub dej khawb nws zoo, uas tej zaum yuav ua rau tus tuag ntawm ib tug neeg. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm coj txawv txawv ua pob ua xyua nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub yuav tsis tos rau cov emergence ntawm nkees nkees los yog mob taub hau, raws li precious lub sij hawm yog poob lawm.

Meningitis: thawj cov tsos mob nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam

Cov me nyuam uas twb paub yuav ua li cas tham, feem ntau kuj tsis txaus siab ntawm mob taub hau, uas nyob rau hauv lub keeb kwm yav dhau kub, mob thaum noj mob tshuaj rau ib tug luv luv lub sij hawm kis, tus me nyuam rau ib tug thaum yuav tsis txawm poob lawv tej kev ua si. Kuj muaj xeev siab, tej zaum - ntuav hais txog ntawm cov mov noj, tus me nyuam yuav sim nyuaj mus pw.

Nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam mos cov thawj cov tsos mob yuav pom tau tias ib tug thawj excitation thaum tus me nyuam tsis txhob poobsiab, thiab quaj txawm ntau yog tias nws mus rau nws ob txhais tes, ces zoo nkaus li nyob rau hauv lub keeb kwm yav dhau ntawm tsaug zog rau ntau tus xov tooj (feem ntau - mus txog rau 39-40 degrees) lub cev kub. Ces tus me nyuam yuav tsaug zog, nws yog sim kom muab pov rov qab rau koj lub taub hau, quaj thaum koj tig mus rau ntawm lub teeb los yog nrov nrov suab. Nws kuj ntuav feem ntau - rov qab.

Tej yam tshwm sim rau daim npog hlwb nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam mos nyob rau hauv ib xyoo no yog tseem xam tau tias yog ib tug su loj fontanelle (nws yuav tsum tau yaug nrog lub pob txha taub hau pob txha), convulsions ces yuav tsum nyob rau hauv ib txwm los yog me ntsis (rau 38 degrees), muaj lub cev kub, tawm pob, tsaus ntuj nti, tucking ob txhais ceg thaum tus me nyuam tuav "kem" .