Tub rog awards Brezhneva Leonida Ilicha: ib tug saib xyuas ntawm cov keeb kwm thiab nthuav tseeb

Txij li thaum lub era ntawm perestroika, tus "iconostasis" Secretary General "stagnation" lub sij hawm tsuas teb sarcastically. Comments thiab tso dag nyob rau hauv cov style ntawm Fedot-Archer: "Thaum lub rov qab, thiab rau ntawm lawv."

Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm jokers heev tej yam uas Brezhnev - lub meej thawj coj ntiaj teb nyob rau hauv lub xov tooj ntawm cov khoom plig, tab sis yuav tsis hais ntau npaum li cas awards Brezhnev meej. lawv kuj tau raug kiag li tsis paub xyov thaum twg thiab nyob rau hauv kev twb kev txuas nrog dab tsi tau muab tej kev txiav txim thiab medals. Tej zaum, paub ob peb yuav poumenshilo lawv kev lom zem. Uas khwv tau ntau yam thiaj li accolades Brezhnev Leonid? Txeeb thiab lub npe nyob rau hauv lub keeb kwm ntawm no tseem ceeb tus neeg, peb xav txog nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm.

Cov kev sib tw uas tsis paub

Tsis tsuas yog lub compilers ntawm cov zajlus, tab sis respectable kws txawj tsis lees paub mus rau npe rau lub caij nyoog tooj ntawm Brezhnev khoom plig. Qhov teeb meem ntawm txawv teb chaws kev txiav txim thiab medals, uas tus thawj coj ntawm lub Soviet bloc thiab lwm yam allied lub teb chaws generously muab tej txiaj ntsim tus thawj coj ntawm lub USSR. Cov tag nrho daim ntawv teev tsis tau luam tawm nyob qhov twg lwm tus, cov muaj ntaub ntawv muaj qhov sib txawv. Yog li ntawd, nws tsis yog tsim nyog los lauj lawv - koj yuav tsis cia siab rau tsis muaj tseeb cov lus qhia.

Nrog cov puav pheej-winning Soviet yooj yim. Leonid Ilyich yog 16 medals (muab ib tug ntawm lawv taw tes qhia tawm posthumously) thiab 22 medals. Los ntawm txoj kev, cov kev yees duab ntawm Brezhnev nrog tag nrho cov puav pheej-winning (los yog tsawg kawg nrog threads uas haum rau lub tsho) yog muab tso rau hauv tsab xov xwm.

Nyob rau hauv ua hauj lwm thiab nyob rau hauv sib ntaus sib tua

Tab sis lub Soviet khoom plig, tsis yog txhua txhua yuav tsum txwv kom muab zais li cov tub rog. Yog li, Brezhnev yog ib tug Hero ntawm Socialist Labor - yog, raws li lawv hais, yog ib zaj dabneeg. Tsis tas li ntawd Leonid Ilyich muaj ob peb commemorative medals, xws li, piv txwv li, rau rau siab mus rau lub 1500th hnub tseem ceeb ntawm Kiev. Tab sis xws li thaum uas muab txhua leej txhua tus xav paub ntxiv los yog tsawg dua ib qho tseem ceeb cov neeg nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws, nws yog tsis yooj yim sua rau bypass senior kev tswj!

Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nws tsuas yog tsis yog zoo caij paub tias Brezhnev tau txais lawv cov awards xwb vim hais tias nws yuav tsum tau tsis muaj zog thiab raws li General Secretary, yuav them taus los tau raws li qhov tsis muaj zog. Qhov no yog tsis muaj tseeb tab sis, yog hais tias tsuas vim hais tias ib tug txiav txim ib feem ntawm medals tau txais los ntawm nws ntev ua ntej cov ascent mus rau lub siab tshaj plaws chaw ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws, thiab Career Brezhnev pib los ntawm lub hauv qab. Nws yeej tiv thaiv, thiab xwb ib tug ntau ntawm kev ua hauj lwm.

plaub

Ntawm cov tub rog awards Leonid Ilyich tshwj xeeb attracted tus mloog ntawm 4 lub hnub qub Hero ntawm lub Soviet Union (thiab qhov kev txiav txim ntawm Lenin rau nws). Tab sis no lawv cia li yuav tsum tau yuav paub raws li ib tug manifestation thiab tus kheej mob siab rau "trinkets" thiab fawning subordinates. Tag nrho cov hnub qub tau txais los ntawm Brezhnev nyob rau hauv ib tug heev post-tsov rog lub sij hawm (feem nyob rau hauv 1966, 1976, 1978 thiab 1981) thiab twb thaum nws yog Secretary General.

Yog, nws tshwm sim hais tias qhov khoom plig tau pom heroes tom qab ib tug txiav txim lub sij hawm tom qab lub commission ntawm ib tug feat, txawm nyob rau hauv peacetime, dhau lawm, muaj peev xwm qhia heroism. Tab sis Brezhnev tsis nyob rau hauv ib tug astronaut los yog cov rescuers tsis tau pom. Nws tsis yog tshwj xeeb ntawm uas txoj cai yuav pub txojsia rau nws thiab tsuas yog daim ntawv ntawm ib yam dab tsi kom muab.

Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus Brezhnev, lub Soviet Union yog tseem muaj ib tug "plaub lub hnub qub" Hero. Tab sis nws yog ib tug "Marshal ntawm lub yeej" G. K. Zhukov, thiab nws khoom plig tsis muaj lus nug tshwm sim.

Rau lub capture ntawm tag nrho cov

Nyiam mloog thiab khoom plig Brezhneva Leonida Ilicha rau lub capture ntawm Warsaw thiab Vienna (uas nws twb tsis muab kev koom tes) thiab "Rau qhov kws muaj txuj ci ntawm Odessa" (tab sis yog no nws yuav priplesti kawg los ntawm nws ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub Political Department ntawm lub yav qab teb pem hauv ntej). Tab sis lawv tsis tau piav los ntawm tus Secretary General raws li lawv tau txais mus txog rau thaum xyoo 1964, yog li ntawm ib lub sij hawm thaum Brezhnev yog heev tseem ceeb tog thiab managerial cov neeg, tab sis tsis yog txhua txhua-haib thawj coj ntawm cov loj heev lub teb chaws.

Tej zaum medals twb tau raws li luag puas. Qhov no muaj nyob rau hauv cov xyoo, thiab cov tub rog khoom plig tau muab deserved cov qub tub rog (thiab Brezhnev yog xws li!) Nyob rau hauv Honor ntawm tus hnub ntawm los yog nyob rau hauv kev twb kev txuas nrog ib qho tseem ceeb cov txheej xwm nyob rau hauv lub neej ntawm lub teb chaws.

ntau hnub

Los ntawm no qeb poob lub npib nplooj siab mus rau lub hnub ntawm lub yeej thiab Armed Forces. Lawv Leonid Ilyich muaj txhua txoj cai raws li ib tug tub rog, Major General, ib tug tswv cuab ntawm lub yeej Parade. Yog li ntawd ntau tsov rog cov qub tub rog lom nyob rau hauv xws li ib tug txoj kev, thiab nws tsuas yog kev ncaj ncees.

txawj sau ntawv paradox

Ua ntej mus rau tau txais khoom plig Brezhnev tau txais los ntawm nws thaum lub sij hawm tsov rog xyoo, nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg hais tias nws muaj nyob rau hauv ib txoj kev pab mus rau tsim ntawm ib tug tib neeg nyob rau hauv ib tug tsis ntseeg tus cwj pwm mus rau lawv. Yog vim li cas rau cov zajlus ua ub no ntawm cov Secretary-General.

Los ntawm qhov puas ntawm Brezhnev cov phooj ywg, leej twg paub nws nyob rau hauv nws cov hluas, nws yog lub npe hu hais tias nws twb sim sau, tab sis ho tsis nyiam nyeem ntawv, suab nkauj tsis raug kev txom nyem, thiab txawm qauv sau ntawv nws limping noticeably. Ntawm cov hoob kawm, ua rau lub ideological txaus ntawm cov tub rog thiab cov neeg sab nrauv kab, nws yuav tsis pab tab sis paub me ntsis me ntsis coherent kev nthuav qhia ntawm cov tswv yim, tab sis nws yog tseeb hais tias cov ntaub ntawv tsis yog ib tug lub caij Leonida Ilicha.

Cuaj kaum, ob peb phau ntawv tau raug tso tawm nyob rau hauv lub npe ntawm Brezhnev. Tam sim ntawd taug xaiv kis txog leej twg yog thiab nyob rau dab tsi hauv cov nqe lus nws ua hauj lwm rau lub Secretary-General "Ghostwriter", thiab txais tej hauj lwm yog skeptical. Tab sis nyob rau hauv lawv, tus naj npawb ntawm "Me me av" - ib tug piav qhia ntawm lub heroic keeb kwm ntawm lub unconquered bridgehead nyob ze Novorossiysk!

Tom qab pib ntawm lub restructuring tau ploj mus txawm tham hais tias lub sib ntaus sib tua nyob ze Novorossiysk glossed tshaj nyob rau hauv dej siab ntawm cov Brezhnev, thiab Malaya Zemlya yog ua tau muaj nqis me ntsis. Yog li ntawd unenviable siab rau blacken lub npe ntawm ib tug neeg uas tsis tau sib ntaus sib tua rov qab coj mus rau ib tug txawm zuj zus sij hawm - ib tug ncaj qha falsification ntawm keeb kwm.

1941-1945

Yog, Brezhnev tsis mus nqa tej phuam bayonet nres, tsis muab pov grenades ntawm tus yeeb ncuab bunkers thiab yuav raug kaw tej tseem ceeb. Tab sis nws twb tsis tsum ua li ntawd! Nyob rau hauv tsov ua rog yog Commissioner brigade, thiab ces Col. Major General, tau txais kev pab Political Department Chernomorskaya pawg (Caucasian, North Pem hauv ntej), thiab ces - Political Department South Pem hauv ntej.

Colonels thiab generals yuav tsis tsum tus kheej zaum nyob rau hauv lub trenches thiab muab pov rau tus yeeb ncuab, shouting "Hurrah!". Lawv ua hauj lwm yog npaj tej yam li hais tias cov rank thiab cov ntaub ntawv, uas cia li yuav tau mus nyob rau hauv nres, puas yog li zoo.

Nyob rau hauv kev tsov kev rog, Brezhnev yog nyob rau hauv lub Autumn ntawm 1941, thiab tau ua lawv tej hauj lwm ncaj ncees. Qhov no yog lwm tsis ncaj ncees perestroika - lub assertion tias nom tswv ua hauj lwm tsuas saib cov tub rog tau muab tog tswv cuab phaib thiab hais tias inspirational has lug hab deb ntawm lub hauv pem hauv ntej kab. Lawv ua hauj lwm yog los nyob nrog cov txiv neej, los mus piav qhia rau lawv nyob rau hauv lub moj khaum ntawm ib tug tau ua tub rog neeg ua hauj lwm, txhim kho mus ob peb vas, txhawb cov miv sab zoo heev ua tau zoo ntawm cov dej num. Thiab Brezhnev puas tau nws txhua yam tsis muaj otlynivaya.

Txeeb Brezhnev daim ntawv teev (luv luv)

Es, thaum lub sij hawm ua tsov ua rog, Brezhnev zam txawm nrog txeeb. Nyob rau hauv yeej Parade yog ib tug ntawm cov yam tsawg kawg muab generals. Nws tsis tau muaj siab neeg nyob rau hauv cov tub rog, thiab nws tsis tau qhia ntau npaum li cas careerism thiab cov foreground nce tsis tau. Yog li ntawd, tag nrho nws cov honors wartime ua kws respectful.

Brezhnev tau:

• 2 txiav txim liab Banner ;
• Liab Star;
• lub puav pheej "Rau Service nyob rau hauv sib ntaus sib tua";
• Kev txiav txim ntawm Bogdana Hmelnitskogo (tus nqi zog no twb tau mus noj peb caug high-theem tub ceev xwm, thiab Major-General - ib tug haum neeg thov kev pab rau nws).

Ntau loj yog cov ntaub ntawv nrog lub Caucasus thiab lub "Little av". Leonid Brezhnev muaj ib tug puav pheej "Rau qhov kws muaj txuj ci ntawm lub Caucasus", thiab leej twg yuav hais tias nws tsis tsim nyog tus Thawj Tub Ceev chief of kev nom kev tswv ntawm lub Dub hiav txwv tub rog pab pawg neeg? Ib tug nom tswv tus xibfwb qhia rau lub liberation ntawm Novorossiysk Brezhnev twb muab qhov kev txiav txim ntawm lub Patriotic ua tsov ua rog (1 degree). Thiab seb puas muaj tej kev tsis pom zoo, yog hais tias nws dozens ntawm lub sij hawm nyob rau hauv hluav taws hla lub hiav txwv rau ib tug raug rho tawm sushi springboard ua lawv txoj hauj lwm muaj sab ntsuj plig thawj coj! Nws yog lub npe hu hais tias ib zaug nws seiner txawm khiav mus rau hauv ib tug kuv, thiab nws raug nqi lub colonel-thoj tus xibfwb qhia yam tsis tau xav ua luam dej. Tab sis tom qab no qhov teeb meem nws txuas ntxiv mus tsis tu ncua mus saib Malaya Zemlya.

yeej lub teb chaws Yelemees

Lwm cov tub rog puav pheej Leonid Ilyich tau txais los ntawm ib tug txiav txim lub sij hawm ntawm lub sij hawm tom qab tsov rog. Qhov no Puav pheej "Rau Yeej tshaj lub teb chaws Yelemees". Tab sis nws yog ib qhov nyuaj rau pom cov servility los yog kev tsis ncaj ncees. Brezhnev tseem tsis tau ua los ntawm lub sij hawm lub Secretary-General, thiab qhov no puav pheej rau ntau cov qub tub rog, yav tas los ua tsov ua rog, muab tom qab ib tug thaum tom qab lub yeej.

Brezhnev mus rau pem hauv ntej nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov hnub ntawm tsov rog xwb vim hais tias raws li peb secretary ntawm lub regional pawg neeg nyob rau hauv Dnepropetrovsk nws yog koom nyob rau hauv muab mobilization thiab kev khiav tawm ntawm xaiv yaam industries - qhov ua rau ntawm ntau tshaj kev sib fwm! Tab sis nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg, nws yog nyob rau hauv cov tub rog, thiab tsis tawm cov kev pab cuam ua ntej thaum xaus ntawm ua tsov ua rog. Puav pheej vim nws los ntawm txoj cai.

Xaiv "Yeej"

Tab sis ib tug tub rog thiaj tuaj tib lossis poob ntsej muag. "Yeej" Nyob rau hauv 1978, Brezhnev twb muab qhov kev txiav txim. Lawv ntseeg nyob rau hauv lub Soviet Union rau lub tsev, tus nqi zog no yog cia siab rau koj commander rau qhov zoo lub koom haum ntawm ob peb ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub scale ntawm tsis tsawg tshaj li rau pem hauv ntej. Nws yog tseeb hais tias cov thaj av rau handing nws mus rau Brezhnev yog tsis - nws yog ib tug cov ntaub ntawv vysluzhivaniya mus rau lub taub hau ntawm lub teb chaws.

Nyob rau hauv 1989, lub Supreme Soviet Presidium quashed cov puav pheej. Tag nrho cov yuav muaj tseeb yog hais tias nws twb tsis yog rau ib tug "tab sis" - heev yooj yim mus coj ib tug nqi zog los ntawm qhov tuag rov los ... los ntawm lub sij hawm Brezhnev tsis yog rau luag 7 xyoo, thiab nrog nws koj muaj peev xwm ua dab tsi.

Red Army Brezhnev

Puav pheej yuav tsis tau tsuas yog medals thiab kev txiav txim. Ntawm lwm yam, Brezhnev yog tus nominal tswv ntawm riam phom - Mauser thiab checkers. Raws li rau lub thib ob lo lus nug tej zaum yuav tshwm sim (muab nyob rau hauv 1978). Tab sis yog vim li cas tsis - ib tug tub rog txiv neej. Mauser twb tseem tau txais nyob rau hauv 1943 thiab unquestionably yuav tsum tau txais.

Neeg txawv teb chaws yuav nkag siab

Yuav ua li cas rau txawv teb chaws awards Brezhneva Leonida Ilicha, cov lawv twb muaj ib tug tub rog raws li txoj cai. Tab sis cov no muaj nqi - nyob rau hauv lub siab ntawm cov thawj coj ntawm lub xeev kev txhawj xeeb. Lawv paub hais tias zoo tshaj plaws uas tsim nyog lawv tsoom fwv medals thiab yuav ua li cas muaj ntau zaus. Neeg pab leg ntaubntawv rau no lawv yuav ua tau tsuas yog lawv tus kheej haiv neeg.

Rau mus tas li cia

Tsis muaj ib tug muaj peev xwm qhia ua puav pheej hais tias thaum lub sij hawm ntawm Brezhnev lub ntees los nrog nws cov puav pheej winning nqa 44 tub ceev xwm - nws yog tag nrho cov lus xaiv ntawv xov xwm, telephoto tsis txhob txiav txim rau yog. Tab sis ho, tus Secretary General ntawm tus poj ntsuam muab tag nrho nws khoom plig ntawm qhov cia chamber ntawm qhov kev txiav txim - lub tsev neeg pom lawv tej khoom vaj tse ntawm lub xeev.

siab tshaj plaws nyob qib

Thiab muaj cov neeg Brezhneva Leonida Ilicha txeeb, mus xaiv uas yuav tej nuj nqis muaj cai los yog cov ridicule ntawm ignoramuses, los yog cov sij hawm.

Tubrog nkoj Maria Alexandrovna Galushkina sergeant pab dawb thaum lub sij hawm ua tsov ua rog ua txoj hauj lwm tsis tau tsuas yog cov neeg saib mob, tab sis kuj coherent, thiab txawm ib tug sniper. Nws - tus tswv ntawm Red Star thiab peb medals "Rau siab tawv". Lo lus ntawm xws li ib tug neeg yog kim heev.

Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv nws nco yog "zoo, xav ua kom tau txiv neej" Lenka Brezhnev. Raws nraim. Thiab kuv tsis xav tau dab tsi ntxiv.