Tshuaj rau plab hnyuv mob rau cov neeg laus thiab cov me nyuam

Plab hnyuv kab mob raws li ib tug cia li thiab mob cuam tshuam ntawm lub cev cawv qhov kev txiav txim no tsis tsuas cuam tshuam loj systems, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv tus kab mob raws li ib tug tag nrho. Yuav ua li cas mus ceeb toom rau lawv, los kov yeej dab tsi cov tshuaj los ntawm ib tug hnyuv kab mob yuav zoo, koj yuav tsum paub txoj cai tam sim no, thiaj li txhob mus fim no tsis kaj siab lub ntsej muag-rau-lub ntsej muag.

Hom ntawm plab hnyuv kab mob

Qhov ntau haiv ntawm plab hnyuv kab mob sib txuas ntxiv ntawm tag nrho cov plaub hom pathogens:

• Viral plab hnyuv kab mob - cov xws distinguished kab mob uas cuam tshuam rau cov loj hauv lub nruab nrog tus neeg (poliovirus, Coxsackie tus kab mob no A thiab B, enteroviruses) uas yuav ua rau tuag tes tuag taw, ntaus lub hauv paus poob siab system, daim siab thiab pheev ib tug ncaj qha kev hem thawj rau lub neej ntawm tus kab mob. Raws li zoo raws li kab mob, uas yog tas rau cov hnyuv cov tsos mob: raws plab thiab Gastroenteritis ntawm ntau yam heev (rotaviruses, enteric adenoviruses, coronaviruses thiab astroviruses).
• Kab mob plab hnyuv kab mob - ib tug uas luag hauj lwm nyob rau hauv cov kab mob plab hnyuv kab mob ua si enterotoxins, uas yog tso tawm los ntawm cov kab mob nyob rau hauv lub chav kawm ntawm lawv lub neej (E. coli, Vibrio cholerae, tus kab mob Salmonella, Shigella, Yersinia, Klebsiella). Txawm li cas los ntawm cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov txheej txheem uas tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov hnyuv, ib yam ntawm cov pathogens ua raws plab syndrome nrog clearance ntawm lub cev ntawm cov dej thiab leaching ntawm ob teeb meem thiab pab tshuaj. Ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov dej electrolyte tshuav nyiaj li cas.
• Fungal hnyuv kab mob - feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm cov pwm Candida.
• Protozoal kab mob - giardiasis, amoebiasis.

Qhia txog tus neeg saib xyuas plays ib qho tseem ceeb luag hauj lwm nyob rau hauv xaiv cov tshuaj los ntawm kev qaug tshuaj lom los yog ib tug hnyuv tau kab mob.

Cov tsos mob ntawm plab hnyuv kab mob

Nyob ntawm seb cov neeg kawm ntawv ntawm lom, hom neeg saib xyuas thiab xov tooj ntawm cov tshuaj lom nkag mus rau hauv lub cev, cov tsos mob thiab yuav sib txawv los ntawm kab mob mus rau cov lus hais rau nrog neeg pluag kev mob. Hnyuv cov tsos mob cov kev ua muaj ntau yam plab hnyuv kab mob.

• Zawv plab - tus thawj qhia tau meej heev manifestation ntawm ib tug hnyuv mob. Nws muaj hauv daim ntawv ntawm xoob quav cov xwm sib txawv (los ntawm pasty, xauv npo dej, ua ntej yuav rho tawm ntawm lub scarcity quav nrog ib tug nplua mais ntawm hnoos qeev, ntshav ntsiab). Zawv plab yog qhia los ntawm peb zaug ib hnub twg thiab yog kho kom zoo thiab tiav niam txiv ntau heev nrog tus kab mob heev.
• Cem quav - tib yam variant ntawm plab hnyuv kab mob nyob rau ntawm lawv dej quav tawm tsis tau vim hais tias ntawm lub tsim ntawm quav plugs. Latency ntawm quav nyob rau hauv lub plob tsis so tswj lumen ua rau yus lub reabsorption ntawm tshuaj lom Cheebtsam nyob rau hauv tus kab mob thiab qhov tseeb ntawm tus general txo tiv thaiv kab mob rog.
• Ib qho kev nce nyob rau hauv kub - mus 37.5 thaum lub sij hawm thawj zaug ua sawv ntawm tus kab mob, los 38,5-39 nyob rau hauv mob los yog kev tshawb nrhiav kab mob.
• General tsis muaj zog, qaug zog - nce rau hauv lub ntim ntawm circulating ntshav lom toxins ua rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm lub tuam intoxication.
• Ib tug txiav txim zoo ntawm ib ce - raws li ib tug rau txim ntawm lub inflammatory txheej txheem nyob rau hauv lub cev thiab nrog nws. Nrog kub taub hau.
• Mob plab - feem ntau hnyav, spazmiruyutsya cim, mus ib ntus dua mus rau hauv lub so theem thiab ces rov nrog ib tug ntxiv ntau heev lub hauv paus.
• Xeev siab thiab ntuav - raws li ib qho piv txwv ntawm ib qho kev inflammatory txheej txheem, twb muaj kev tswj kom kis tau thoob plaws hauv lub cev nrog cov khiav ntawm poisonous toxins.

Thaum mob chav kawm ntawm tus kab mob no, ntau zaus raws plab cov tsos mob ua mob hnyav dua, cov kev mob intensified, exacerbated plob tsis so tswj syndrome thiab coj ntau seeb. Thiab tsub kom qhov yuav tsum tau siv cov tshuaj rau plab hnyuv kab mob.

• Cuav kom kuv mus tso quav - nrog stimulation ntawm lub plab hnyuv phab ntsa los yog quav kis cov kab mob. Feem ntau muaj yog ib tug tsis muaj txaus rau defecation kom muaj nuj nqis ntawm cov quav, nrog los ntawm qhov kev tso tawm ntawm hnoos qeev, quav scant xov tooj ntawm txawv consistencies. Muaj lub siab xav tsis muaj dabtsis yog tsis poob.
• Tenesmus - mob cuav siab nyiam nyob rau hauv uas mus zoo tib yam ncus koom ntse ntswj mob, spastic xwm.
• Tsam plab (distension) - tej zaum yuav tshwm sim thaum twg los tau theem ntawm tus kab mob thiab yog nrog los ntawm yuav luag txhua plab hnyuv kab mob. Lawv tus xov tooj yog nyob tsis tau tsuas yog nyob rau hauv lub heev ntawm tus kab mob no, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv cov zaub mov tej pob khoom noj. Yog li, legumes, zaub cov khoom, drozhzhesoderzhaschie thiab nplawv zaub mov ua rau ntau roj tsim.
• Tsis qab los noj mov - vim intoxication. Pab nyob rau hauv rhaws dab nyob rau hauv lub plab thiab cov hnyuv.
• State lus - qhuav nplaig nrog ib tug grayish-daj tawg raws li ib tug ntshiab kos npe rau ntawm glossitis (o ntawm lub cev txheej txheem nrog rau cov manifestation ntawm cov lus). Furred tus nplaig nrog tuab dawb tawg yog pom nyob rau hauv mob lub sij hawm ntawm cem quav los yog plab hnyuv kab mob.

diagnostics

Mob ntawm plab hnyuv kab mob no yog los daim ntawv ntsuam xyuas thiab kuaj kev tshawb fawb txoj kev.

• Analysis ntawm anamnestic cov ntaub ntawv - cia ib zajlus kom Circuit Court nyob rau hauv lub manifestation ntawm plab hnyuv syndromes thiab yuav tsum paub txog tus kab mob intoxication.
• Kuaj kev tshawb nrhiav thiab nrhiav kom tau ntawm quav cab los sis kab mob.
• Ntshav - txiav txim hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm tej tshuaj nyob rau hauv cov ntshav.

kev kho mob

Kev kho mob yog raws li nyob rau hauv deriving los ntawm cov kev ntawm pathogens thiab toxins lawv tsim. Nws yog qhia tiv thaiv lub pathogen raws li ib tug ua kom muaj tus kab mob thiab yog inextricably txuas nrog lub mob. Cov kev kho mob yog tsis tswj cov hluav ntawm cov tsos mob, thiab tshem tawm ntawm cov tshuaj thiab kho tshiab ntawm lub cev defenses nyob rau hauv feem ntau.

Nyob rau hauv lub heev ntawm tus kab mob yuav nqa tawm nyob rau hauv tsev los yog nyob rau hauv lub tsev kho mob, nyob rau hauv lub saib xyuas ntawm kev kho mob cov neeg ua haujlwm.

Yog siv rau cov neeg mob cov tshuaj los ntawm cov hnyuv kab mob tshaj haus cov dej qab ntsev thiab feem ntau ntxiv dag zog rau tus kab mob vim fais fab mov nrog ib tug tsim nyog set ntawm ib txoj lw ntsiab thiab vitamins.

plab hnyuv mob Kev kho mob pej xeem tshuaj

Tsoos tshuaj yog zoo rau plab hnyuv kab mob nrog unexpressed cov tsos mob, nyob rau hauv lub qhaj ntawv ntawm cov mob ntev.

• Decoction ntawm tshuaj ntsuab St John lub wort - ib tug ib nrab dia ntawm tws tshuaj ntsuab ncuav ib lub khob ntawm boiling dej, kom sov nyob rau hauv ib tug dej da dej, thiab ces dilute lub resulting broth mus rau nws qub mob. Noj cov khoom uas tsawg kawg yog peb lub sij hawm ib hnub, ob hnub, lub broth muab cia rau hauv lub tub yees.
• Decoction ntawm ntoo qhib tawv - 10 g ntawm ntoo qhib tawv, ncuav ib tug iav ntawm boiling dej, boil rau 20 feeb thiab noj 5 lub sij hawm ib hnub twg ua ntej noj mov.
• Pab txo cov tsos mob ntawm intoxication concoctions ntawm qab zib chij hauv paus los yog marshmallow.

Raws li zoo raws li ib tug kho rau plab hnyuv kab mob, koj muaj peev xwm thov ib tug ntau yam ntawm herbal nqi (Alder cones, lub hauv paus ntawm cinquefoil, nettle nplooj).

Txhais tau tias kev muaj xwm ceev plab hnyuv kab mob

Thaum muaj xwm ceev kev pab uas yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv mob plab hnyuv kab mob nrog zawv plab heev thiab intoxication syndrome: thaum defecation yim lub sij hawm ib hnub twg, xws li tus kab mob no, thaum cov quav noj rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm mov broth.

Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, ib tug indispensable tshuaj rau plab hnyuv kab mob no:

• Ua kua kho nrog saline.
• Intramuscular lytic sib tov muaj raws ntawm "Diphenhydramine" (1% - 1ml) "Papaverine" (2% - 2ml) thiab "Analgin" (50% - 2 ml).
• Lus coj sib nrauj hmoov "Regidron", "ncig saib" - fractional, 0.5 tsp.
• Ceev pw tsev kho mob, dua li kab hom.

Tshuaj rau plab hnyuv kab mob rau cov me nyuam

Nyob rau hauv mob plab hnyuv mob nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam nyob rau hauv peb lub xyoo ntawm kev kho mob yuav tsum tau tam sim ntawd kev pab tshwj xeeb. Nyob rau hauv me me kab mob heev thaum pronounced mob cov tsos mob, xeev siab thiab ntuav yog tsis tuaj kawm ntawv, raws plab weakly qhia (2-3) lub sij hawm txhua txhua hnub, pasty quav, nrog rau ib tug me me npaum li cas ntawm impurities hnoos qeev kev kho tej zaum yuav tsum tau nqa tawm nyob rau hauv tsev.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev tuaj tos tshuaj rau plab hnyuv kab mob rau cov me nyuam, vim hais tias lawv lub cev yog heev zog thiab txawm me ntsis lub cev qhuav dej yuav ua tau kom muaj teeb tsis zoo txim.

Dhau li ntawm tus txheem restoration ntawm dej-ntsev tshuav nyiaj li cas, lub nram qab no cov tshuaj los ntawm ib tug hnyuv kab mob:

• "Smecta" - hmoov ncua kev kawm ntawv siv rau cov me nyuam los ntawm lub caij yug, eliminates plab hnyuv cov tsos mob, nrog rau tsam plab. Mus txog rau 1 xyoo 1 -1 sachet ib zaug ib hnub twg, ntau tshaj li ob lub xyoos - mus rau 3 sachets ib hnub twg.
• "Stopdiar" - npaj txhij ncua kev kawm ntawv, haum rau cov me nyuam los ntawm 2 lub hlis ntawm lub neej, thov mus rau 1 ntsuas diav 1-2 zaug ib hnub twg.
• "Enterogel" - ib tug sorbent pasty taub hau, yog siv nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam mus txog rau 1 xyoo rau 5 (ml) 2 lub sij hawm ib hnub twg.

Thaum lub slim, tab sis heev plob tsis so tswj taw raws li ib tug kho rau plab hnyuv kab mob, thov lom khoom ( "Latsidofil", "Linex", "Enterozhermina").

Kev tiv thaiv ntawm plab hnyuv kab mob

• Ntxuav ob txhais tes. Zaub thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo, siav.
• Raws li cov kev cai ntawm ua noj ua haus.
• Txaus tshav kub kev kho mob ntawm cov nqaij thiab cov qe ua.
• Ntxiv dag zog rau lub cev. Kev siv cov tshuaj rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm plab hnyuv kab mob: biologics "Bifidumbacterin", "atsilakt", "Enterozhermina".

Muaj coob tus neeg xav hais tias muaj yog ib tug tshuaj rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm plab hnyuv kab mob. Raws li xws li, lawv tseem tsis tau txaus los mus ua raws li cov saum toj no cov lus pom zoo.

Yam tseem ceeb uas predispose kom qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob

• Lub cev, tsis muaj zog txaus los ntawm tus kab mob.
• Cov kab mob yog nyob rau hauv yuam cai nyob rau hauv lub plab hnyuv microflora nyob rau hauv dysbacteriosis.
• Mob muaj keeb tau.
• Kev noj cov zaub mov.

Tshuaj rau plab hnyuv kab mob cov hiav txwv

Tshuaj nyob rau hauv plab hnyuv kab mob nyob rau hauv cov kev kho mob thiab kev tiv thaiv ntawm tus kab mob thaum nyob rau lub caij so yuav zoo dua yog xaiv yog twb nyob rau hauv npaj los siv daim ntawv no. Rau cov me nyuam, qhov no yuav yog ib lub ncua kev kawm ntawv ntawm "nifuroxazide", "Stopdiar", "Enterozhermina" - ib tug ua kua enriched nrog nyob kab mob nyob rau hauv lub fwj. "Tshuab txais carbon" haum tsiav tshuaj thiab cov ntsiav tshuaj rau cov neeg laus. Hmoov "Regidron" nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev qaug tshuaj lom, nrog mob loj heev ntuav.

Pab nyob rau hauv mob plab hnyuv kab mob thiab lom lub cev

Tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob plab hnyuv yog tsa thiaj tau tuaj ntawm koj tus kws kho mob. Peb yuav tsuas muab thawj pab rau tus neeg mob.

Nws muaj nyob rau hauv regidrotatsii, siv cov tshuaj tswj cov tshem tawm ntawm tus kab mob los ntawm lub cev ntawm ceev pw tsev kho mob mus rau lub dispensary los muab kom txaus kho mob kom tiav rov qab. Nyob rau hauv tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv tsis poob dej tuag tawm cov tsos mob ntawm qhov saws me nyuam ntawm tshuaj loog. Cov tsos ntawm cov ntshav nyob rau hauv cov quav leeg qhia heev ntawm tus kab mob thiab yuav tsum tau tam sim ntawd kev kho mob.

Tseem ceeb tshuaj ntawm kev xaiv

Yuav ua li cas rau cov tshuaj hnyuv kab mob siv, uas koj xaiv. Xyuam xim rau thaum xaiv ib tug ntau npaum ntaub ntawv ntawm cov tshuaj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum nws tawm los rau cov me nyuam yaus. Tsis ntev los no, cov kws kho mob yog nce hmoog rau xws li ib tug tshuaj raws li "Enterofuril", nws yog muaj nyob rau hauv tshuaj thiab nyob rau hauv ncua kev kawm ntawv, muaj ib tug me me muaj pes tsawg tus ntawm cov kev phiv.

Thaum pib ntawm kev kho mob thiab me me ces ntawm tus kab mob yoojyim cov kev xaiv ntawm qhov nyuaj npaj: "tshuab txais Carbon", "Smecta". Tsis xav sib tshooj lub cev tshuaj tebchaw.

Tshuaj nyob rau hauv plab hnyuv kab mob nyob rau hauv cov laus yuav ua tau loj dua tshaj nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam.

Xaiv complex kev kho mob ntawm txawv cov lus qhia: es ua kom cov dej-ntsev tshuav nyiaj li cas, tshem tawm ntawm cov tsos mob (raws plab, tsam plab, mob), ntxiv dag zog uas muaj sia nyob lub cev siv pab kab mob los ntawm lom khoom los ntawm cov tswj kev plab.

Tab sis nws tsis yog tsuas yog ib tug kho rau plab hnyuv kab mob muaj peev xwm pab tau. Tsis txhob hnov qab txog khoom noj kom zoo, ntau npaum cov khoom, yog cia kom zoo, yuav ua rau plab hnyuv mob thiab lom.