Tsam Opera tsev - Main theem ntawm lub ntiaj teb no ntawm opera

Tsam Opera - Music Theatre ntawm lub ntiaj teb no tseem ceeb nyob rau Lincoln Center nyob rau hauv Manhattan nyob New York, qhib nyob rau hauv 1880. Vim tus heev heev quas teeb meem thawj ua yeeb yam tau qhia nyob rau hauv 1883.

Lub npe "Tsam Opera" unpronounceable, thiab vim nws yog siv ntau heev, nws yog ib txoj kev cai uas hais lus nyob rau hauv tej yam yooj yim kev "Met". Tus theatre occupies hauv thawj qhov chaw nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no ntawm opera scenes, nrog rau Milan "La Scala", London lub Covent vaj thiab lub Bolshoi Theatre nyob rau hauv Moscow. Cov kev hais kwv txhiaj nrog ntawm lub Metropolitan Opera ntawm 3800 qhov chaw. Tsev ua yeeb yam chaw tos txais zoo dua li ib cuab ntawm lub tsev cia puav pheej ntawm Fine Arts tsaug rau ib tug priceless frescoes by Marc Chagall.

Tsev ua yeeb yam Guide

Nyiaj txiag pab ua yeeb yam ob leeg Tshuag lub tuam txhab "Tsam Opera tsev Niaj hnub," uas, nyob rau hauv lem, tau txais ib tug pab los ntawm cov loj npe, corporations, thiab cov tib neeg. Tag nrho cov neeg mob ua CEO Peter Gelb. Art kev taw qhia yog muab rau cov thawj ntawm cov neeg xyuas pib ntawm lub ua yeeb yam, James Levine, pab nws ua choreographer Josef Fritz thiab chief choirmaster Donald Polumbo.

kev cai

Theatrical lub caij ntawm lub Metropolitan Opera sau los ntawm Cuaj hlis mus rau lub Plaub Hlis, xya hnub ib lub lim tiam, txhua hnub ua yeeb yam. Tej zaum thiab Lub rau hli ntuj - outbound ncig saib. Cov tag nrho ntawm lub Xya hli ntuj no muaj nplooj siab sib hlub sib txhawb, cov ua yeeb yam tuas free ua yeeb yam nyob New York lub chaw ua si thiab squares, thaum muab ib tug lossis loj tus naj npawb ntawm cov neeg. Lub yim hli ntuj yog siv rau lub koom haum kev ua ub no thiab kev npaj rau lub caij tom ntej.

Symphony Orchestra ntawm lub Metropolitan Opera neeg ua hauj lwm mus ua hauj lwm rau ib tug mus tas lub hauv paus, ib tug ua yeeb yam hu nkauj ua ke li ib tug mus tas ib feem ntawm cov kev hais kwv txhiaj kev pab cuam. Conductors thiab soloists raug caw rau ib daim ntawv cog - los yog rau tag nrho lub caij, los yog nyob rau ib tug neeg ua yeeb yam. Nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub, ib tug daim ntawv cog lus xaus lus rau ib tug ob peb lub caij, zoo li nws yog nrog tus singer Anna Netrebko, uas tau kos npe rau ib daim ntawv cog lus ib zaug rau tsib lub xyoos.

Opera Arias ntawm lub Metropolitan Opera ua tus thawj hom lus xwb. Lub repertoire yog ua los ntawm lub ntiaj teb classical masterpieces, xws li tej hauj lwm los ntawm Lavxias teb sab composers xws li Tchaikovsky, Glinka, Rimsky-Korsakov thiab lwm tus neeg.

Yuav ua li cas koj puas tau pib ua yeeb yam

Xub thawj, lub Metropolitan Opera twb nyob rau hauv ib lub theaters rau Broadway thiab yog tus tshaj plaws mus xyuas qhov chaw ntawm opera. Txawm li cas los, nyob rau hauv 1892 muaj ib tug hluav taws nyob rau hauv lub tsev, uas yog mus tas li interrupted hais lus. Ib yam dab tsi zoo li txoj kev thiab lub scene txum tim rov qab, thiab pab neeg no txuas ntxiv mus ua hauj lwm. Tsam Opera, ua yeeb yam rau Broadway, yog ua nce nrov.

hla

Nyob rau hauv 1966, nyob rau hauv Manhattan Lincoln Center rau cov Performing Arts twb qhib, uas coj tuaj ua ke nyob rau hauv ib lub ru tsev tag nrho cov ua theaters nyob rau hauv New York, xws li xws li lub Metropolitan Opera. New York cov neeg tuaj saib yog ib qhov zoo nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm acoustics, thiab, tseem ceeb tshaj, haum roomy. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus rau lub ntsiab theem, yog muab peb koom haum pab.

cim frescoes

Chaw tos txais Tsam Opera nyiam nrog nws kho kom zoo nkauj. Nyob rau ntawm cov phab ntsa muaj cov monumental murals los ntawm Marc Chagall. Tus theatre tau ntev speculated rau peb tes num. Txawm xws ruaj ntseg ua yeeb yam, dab tsi yog qhov Tsam Opera, zoo li ib tug ua hauj lwm ntawm art heev hnyav rau nws them tus nqi. Yog li ntawd, ib tug zoo kawg artist murals raug muag rau ib tug neeg, tab sis nrog cov mob uas lawv nyob twj ywm nyob rau hauv qhov chaw nyob rau hauv lub hoob txais qhua ntawm lub ua yeeb yam.

Premieres thiab ua yeeb yam

Yog hais tias koj rov qab mus rau thaum pib ntawm lub keeb kwm ntawm ua yeeb yam "Tsam Opera" nyob rau hauv New York, thawj premiere yog tus opera los ntawm Charles Gounod lub "Faust", uas coj qhov chaw nyob rau lub kaum hli ntuj 22, 1883. Ces muaj ib lub premiere ntawm "Lub ntxhais nrog rau sab hnub poob" Dzhakomo Puchchini nyob rau hauv lub Kaum Ob Hlis 1910. Nyob rau hauv 1918 nws tau ua si Puccini tus triptych "Dzhanni Skikki", "Raincoat" thiab "Suor Angelica". Nyob rau hauv Lub kaum hli ntuj 1958, lub Metropolitan Opera qhia rau cov pej xeem "Vanessa" Barbara Semyuelya, leej twg yeej qhov Pulitzer yam khoom muaj nqis raws li ib tug zoo heev cov suab paj nruas premiere.

Los ntawm nruab nrab-thib nees nkaum caug xyoo, lub ua yeeb yam yog twb nyob rau ib par nrog cov uas opera tsev ntawm lub ntiaj teb no - "La Scala" thiab cov Vienna State Opera. Talented conductors ntawm lub sij hawm, Arturo Toscanini, Felix Mottl, Maler Gustav, pab mus rau txoj kev vam meej. Artistic kev tswj ntawm lub ua yeeb yam raug caw mus koom nyob rau hauv lawv ua yeeb yam nto moo tshaj plaws tus neeg hu nkauj ntawm lub ntiaj teb renown. Nyob rau hauv 1903, lub opera "Rigoletto" debuted Enrico Caruso, uas plays tus Duke ntawm Mantua. Qhov zoo tenor tau ua hauj lwm nyob rau Metropolitan Opera kom txog rau thaum 1920. Caruso qhib ob peb lub caij nyoog.

Nyob rau hauv 1948, nyob rau hauv lub ua yeeb yam rau cov thawj lub sij hawm nws ua tus loj tshaj opera singer Maria Callas, lub opera Dzhuzeppe yam "Aida". Nyob rau hauv 1949 nws ua raws li ib tug Aria ntawm Brunhilde "Valkyries" los ntawm Richard Wagner. Ces, nyob rau hauv 1956, Callas hu nkauj nyob rau hauv lub opera "Norma" los ntawm Bellini. Aria los ntawm Madame npauj npaim npaj nyob rau hauv "Cio-Cio-San," nws tsis yeem vim tshaj ceeb thawj. Txawm li cas los, tus singer hu nkauj Aria ntawm Elvira lub "Puritani" los ntawm Bellini.

Xyoo 1967 cim pib ntawm txoj kev koom tes nrog nto moo tshaj plaws tus neeg hu nkauj ntawm lub ntiaj teb no opera scene - Placido Domingo thiab Luciano Pavarotti. Nrog Placido Domingo kev sib raug zoo tau tsim zoo, tus singer qhib lub caij 21 lub sij hawm nyob rau hauv lub ua yeeb yam "Tsam Opera". New York pej xeem twb pib xav txog nws nto moo tenor. Thiab Luciano Pavarotti, hais lus nyob rau hauv Manhattan, los ua cov ntaub ntawv rau feem ntau applause: ib zaug tus kab hlau rhuav twb tsa rau bis 165 lub sij hawm! Qhov tseeb twb kaw nyob rau hauv lub Guinness Phau Ntawv Cov Ntaub Ntawv.

broadcasts

Txij li thaum 1931, rau cov ntaubntawv povthawj ntawm lub ua yeeb yam tus "Tsam Opera", txhais cov lus tag nrho scenes thiab tawg tsam ntawm ua yeeb yam los ua kev. Thawj aired opera "Hansel thiab Gretel". Thiab txij li thaum 2006 lub ua yeeb yam nyob rau hauv Manhattan pib tshaj tawm hauv xov lawv ua yeeb yam nyob.

nrog

Tsam Opera ib tug tshwj xeeb ntaub nyhav tshaj ib nrab ib tug ton, hnyav tuab ntaub embroidered nrog nws yog xim hlau sequins. Tshwj xeeb cov khoom kev tsiv thiab txhawb nqa cov ntaub ntawv yog ua nyob rau hauv ib tug German studio "Gerritsen" nyob rau hauv Umkirch.