Vienna Opera: Cov Zaj Dab Neeg ntawm tus naas ej ua yeeb yam

Vienna State Opera - ib qho ntawm feem nto moo thiab qhov loj tshaj plaws opera tsev nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no, lub keeb kwm ntawm cov uas pib nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub puas tawm xyoo dhau. Nyob rau hauv lub plawv ntawm Vienna, nws yog Ameslikas hu ua lub Vienna Court Opera, thiab tau renamed nyob rau hauv 1920 nrog rau cov tshwm sim ntawm cov Thawj Austrian koom pheej.

Lub tsev, ua nyob rau hauv lub xyoo 1861-1869 nyob rau hauv lub neoclassical style los ntawm cov architects Eduard van ua dawb thov thiab lub yim hli ntuj Sicard von Sikardsburga, yog tus thawj loj lub tsev nyob rau Rigenshtrasse. Zoo-paub ntxias ua hauj lwm rau lub dai kom zoo ntawm interiors, ntawm lawv - Moritz von Schwind, uas pleev xim rau cov frescoes nyob rau hauv lub thawv nyob rau opera "Cov khawv koob Tshuab raj nplaim" los ntawm Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, thiab chaw tos txais - raws li nyob rau hauv tej hauj lwm ntawm lwm cov composers. Vienna Opera officially qhib May 25, 1869 lub creation ntawm "Don Giovanni" los ntawm Mozart. Nyob rau kev nthuav qhia yog kawm los ntawm huab tais Franz Yauxej kuv thiab Empress Elisabeth Amalia Eugenia.

Lub tsev ntawm lub opera twb tsis Ameslikas menyuam los ntawm cov pej xeem. Ua ntej, nws yog nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm lub zoo kawg li tsev loj Genrihskhof (puas thaum ob ntiaj teb ua tsov ua rog) thiab tsis tsim cov nyhuv ntawm monumentality. Secondly, cov theem ntawm lub nplhaib txoj kev nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm lub tsev twb tsa los ntawm ib tug Meter tom qab pib ntawm nws txoj siv, thiab nws ntsia raws li "tus tswm cov ntaub ntawv".

Tshwj xeeb flourishing Vienna Opera tau tiav nyob rau hauv cov coj ntawm lub eminent composer thiab neeg xyuas pib Gustav Mahler. Nrog nws ib tug tshiab tiam ntawm lub ntiaj teb no-nrov npe hu nkauj, xws li Anna von Mildenburg thiab Selma Kerz. Ua nyob rau hauv 1897 tus thawj coj ntawm lub ua yeeb yam, nws tau hloov lub outdated décor, attracted txuj ci thiab kev zoo ntxias (ntawm lawv - Alfred kev uas quav) tsim tau ib cov tshiab aesthetic ntawm lub scene coj mus rau lub modernist saj. Mahler nkag tau rau kev xyaum ntawm dimming lub teeb pom kev zoo nyob rau theem thaum lub sij hawm ua yeeb yam ua yeeb yam. Tag nrho nws cov kho tau muab khaws cia tseg successors.

Thaum lub sij hawm lub American kev tso hoob pob nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm lub ob ntiaj teb rog, lub tsev ntawd heev puas. Tom qab ntau npaum li cas kev sib tham nws tau txiav txim siab los nws nyob rau hauv nws cov thawj style, thiab kho cov Vienna Opera re-qhib nyob rau hauv 1955, lub creation ntawm "Fidelio" Lyudviga Van Beethoven.

Niaj hnub no, cov ua yeeb yam ua kev kawm productions, tab sis lawv yuav tsis muaj kev sim. Nws yog zoo txuam nrog lub Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra, uas yog tus nom tus naj npawb ntawm cov Philharmonic Orchestra ntawm lub Vienna Opera. Qhov no yog ib tug ntawm cov busiest opera tsev nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no. Txhua xyoo muab 50-60 yeeb yam, nws qhia tau hais tias tsis muaj tsawg tshaj li 200 ua yeeb yam. Lub hom repertoire Vienna Opera muaj ib co compositions, me ntsis paub rau cov pej xeem, xws li cov "Rosenkavalier" thiab "Xas Los Mes" Strauss.

Daim pib rau ua yeeb yam yog kim heev. Qhov no yog vim lub loj tus naj npawb ntawm lodges. Nco ntsoov tias tus nqes hav nyob rau hauv lub chaw muaj me ntsis, yog li ntawd koj yuav tau them 160 euros rau ib qho chaw qhov chaw nyob rau hauv lub yim kab, tab sis muaj me ntsis saib ntawm dab tsi tshwm sim nyob rau theem. Rau yav tom ntej acoustics, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau sab sauv theem ntawm lub tsev. Muaj tseem sawv qhov chaw (ntau tshaj 500), nyob ncaj qha tom qab lub chaw, tab sis lawv muaj nyob tsuas yog nyob rau hauv lub hnub ntawm cov kev ua si, thaum daim pib mus rau Lodge thiab lub chaw mus rau cov muag khoom rau peb caug hnub ua ntej txhua kev ua tau zoo, thiab kev txiav txim rau lawv qhov uas yooj yim txoj kev los ntawm qhov chaw, uas twg muaj tus Vienna opera.

Tiab code li xws li yog tsis pom, txij li thaum ntau tshaj li ib nrab ntawm lub rooj zaum yog nyob los ntawm cov tourists, muaj ntau haiv neeg tuaj saib, txawm hais tias koj yuav pom tias cov neeg uas hnav khaub ncaws ntau elegantly nyob rau hauv lub thawv.