Spearfishing nyob rau hauv lub Leningrad Cheeb tsam: qhov zoo tshaj plaws qhov chaw

Spearfishing - ib tug nrov hauv daim ntawv ntawm kev ua si thiab kev ua si rau cov neeg uas tsis xav kom zaum tseem tos ntses, thiab yuav siv sij hawm cov teg num nyob rau hauv lawv txhais tes.

Nyob rau hauv Feem ntau, daim tawv nqaij dhia depths txuam nrog rau seas thiab oceans, qhov twg cov dej kem yog pom tej yam txawv los yog txaus ntshai ntses. Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, mus koom nyob rau hauv xws li ib exciting chav kawm ntawv tsis tas yuav mus "rau hauv lub hiav txwv". Spearfishing nyob rau hauv lub Leningrad cheeb tsam yuav tsum tau raws li ib tug exciting taug txuj kev nyuaj, raws li zoo li nrhiav ib tug cia kev zoo barracuda nyob rau hauv lub Indian dej hiav txwv.

Spearfishing

Muaj peev xwm mus ntes ntses nyob rau hauv dej yuav los rau noob neej txij ancient sij hawm. Nws yog zoo dua lub npe hu los ntawm keeb kwm qhov chaw hais tias qhov no zoo ntawm cov ntses ntau lawm yog tsim los ntawm lub ancient Greeks, Japanese, thiab lwm yam haiv neeg ntawm lub Mediterranean mus cov teb chaws Asia.

ntses mus yos hav zoov twb nqa tawm nrog ua tsis taus pa-tuav nyob rau hauv dej, thiab cov phom twb Trident los yog nruj. Tom qab ntawd, neeg pib mus siv hneev thiab hmuv nuv ntses (kev txheeb xyuas hais txog nws) yog tus zoo ntawm kev ua si thiab kev ua si.

Spearfishing yuav tsum tau:

• zoo heev lub cev kev kawm;
• noj qab nyob zoo;
• zoo tshuaj tiv thaiv;
• muaj peev xwm taug qab thiab caum prey nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam yog tsis peculiar rau cov txiv neej.

Qhov no yog xam yuav tsum tau tua tsiaj apnea. Cov ncaws pob yuav ntsaub rau depths ntawm 30 m thiab tuav tau lawv ua tsis taus pa mus txog rau 5 feeb. Spearfishing nyob rau hauv lub Leningrad cheeb tsam tsis yuav tsum tau tej loj txawj vim hais tias yeej ntsaub nyob rau hauv lub zos hav dej thiab pas dej muaj ib tug tob ntawm 2 mus rau 10 meters.

Gulf of Finland

Nyob rau ntawm 100 km ntawm St. Petersburg, cov dej nyob rau hauv lub Gulf ntawm Finland dua pob tshab, uas ua rau tsim kev yos hav zoov. Lub ntsiab prey underwater neeg yos hav zoov tau txais pob txuv, ib co ntawv luam ntawm cov uas mus txog 4 kg ceeb thawj.

Nws tseem yog tsis txawv mus rau catch ib 'meter' pike, tsis tshua ntes tau whitefish thiab nqaj ntoo. Cov feem ntau trophies yog bream thiab nqaj ntoo, thiab muaj hmoo mus yuav cov neeg uas yuav ua carp, uas nyob rau hauv cov qhov chaw loj hlob mus txog 10 kg.

Yog hais tias koj tuaj rau Hunt rau yav qab teb los yog sab qaum teb ntug dej ntawm lub Gulf nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg, yog ib lub caij nyoog rau caum salmon los yog trout. Lawv muaj peev xwm ua tau raws li nyob rau hauv tus mob rocky ridges, tab sis, yog hais tias koj noj cov Gulf of Finland, qhov zoo tshaj plaws qhov chaw rau spearfishing nyob rau hauv lub Leningrad cheeb tsam yog nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam ntawm Birch Island (ze Vyborg). Tsis tas li ntawd, cov chaw no yog ib tug zoo starting taw tes rau beginners, raws li cov dej clarity thiab lub tsis tuaj kawm ntawv ntawm fab rau hauv qab pub rau tig tawm tsim nyog rau cov underwater yos hav zoov txawj.

pas dej Peipsi

Yog hais tias muaj yog ib lo lus nug txog qhov twg los mus rau underwater mus yos hav zoov nyob rau hauv lub Leningrad cheeb tsam, cov kev xaiv ntawm ib tug reservoir yuav tsis muaj teeb meem. Pib los ntawm qhov tsawg tshaj plaws kom loj pas dej, qhov chaw uas ntses yog pom txhua qhov txhia chaw.

Peipsi cheeb tsam yog 2670 km ^2, thiab nws tob yog me me, tsuas yog 8 rau 12 meters. Lub qhov txawv feature yog nws qhuav pas dej ntug dej huv si zeb hauv qab thiab visibility rau 5 m. Underwater neeg yos hav zoov yuav tsum pike, grouper, eel, ide thiab whitefish.

Thaum dhia nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb tsis tau muab kev koom tes nyob rau hauv tus caum qab, thiab kom nco ntsoov tias lub pas dej yog tam sim no hauv ciam cheeb tsam. Koj muaj peev xwm ua luam dej nyob rau hauv lub zos nyob sib ze Baltic lub teb chaws, thiab paub tias nws tsuas yog tom qab ua "catch" dej tub ceev xwm.

Nyob rau hauv no hais txog, muaj ntau yam ntawm cov underwater nuv ntses enthusiasts xav lwm qhov chaw, tab sis tsis muaj ib tug mus rau lub Peipsi tsis muaj extraction.

Lub pas dej nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam ntawm St. Petersburg

Ib txhia pas dej rau spearfishing nyob rau hauv lub Leningrad cheeb tsam yog tsim rau dhia tsis nkoj, thiab ib co vim hais tias ntawm lub rugged shorelines thiab tus mob rocky qab tsis ua tsis tau lawv.

Otradnoye Lake thiab Komsomolsk ntau divers hlub tsis tau tsuas yog rau lub sij hawm kom muaj zoo kev ua si nawv, tab sis kuj vim hais tias ntawm lawv qhov chaw nyob nyob rau hauv ib tug heev picturesque qhov chaw nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam. Cov pas dej Rugged ntug dej hiav txwv, ces nws yog advisable kom muaj ib lub nkoj.

Prozrak no mus 3.5 m nrog ib tug tob ntawm 15 mus rau 20 meters. Txais yuav ua tau ib tug pike, carp, perch thiab whitefish, thiab nyob rau hauv cov dej ntawm lub pas dej Komsomol muaj nyob txawm peled nrog golden ide. Tellingly, lub visibility rau cov pas dej yog heev zoo nyob rau hauv tej huab cua.

Nyob rau hauv thiaj li tsis mus nyob nrug deb ntawm lub nroog, koj yuav tau mus rau Blue Lake, yog li lub npe vim hais tias ntawm cov xim ntawm cov dej. Yog hais tias koj xaiv qhov twg interesting spearfishing nyob rau hauv lub Leningrad cheeb tsam, qhov zoo tshaj plaws qhov chaw ntawm no. Txawm tias lawv tsis abound nrog ntses raws li lwm cov pas dej, tab sis ntawm ib tug tob ntawm 20 meters ntawm no nyob rau hauv kom meej huab cua visibility rau 10 meters. Hunted yuav pike, kab laum, bream thiab nqaj ntoo.

Ib tug xov tooj ntawm cov pas dej yuav ua tau heev nthuav rau underwater mus yos hav zoov:

• Vysokinsky nyob rau hauv cov dej ntshiab, tab sis vim hais tias ntawm ntau lawm feem ntau ntes tau loj pike thiab bream, ide, perch thiab whitefish;
• nyob rau hauv lub pas dej iav thiab chains ntawm reservoirs nyob rau hauv Petyayarvi zoo saib nyob rau hauv qhov tob, thiab nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus rau lub txwm set ntawm cov ntses no yog pom lwm tus laum;
• zoov peled, chirom thiab carp tos rau hauv lub pas dej teeb thiab Pearl nyob rau hauv cov pab pawg neeg Morozovskiy pas dej;
• Lake Kopanskoe paub zoo rau tag nrho cov neeg tua tsiaj, txij li thaum muaj 10 xyoo sib law liag, ib tug kev sib tw rau underwater mus yos hav zoov nyob rau hauv lub sib ntaus rau hauv lub khob ntawm cov Baltic;
• Sib sib zog nqus nyob rau hauv lub pas dej yuav mus yos hav zoov xwb tej divers vim cov neeg pluag visibility thiab kuj zoo kawg le, tab sis cov muaj hmoo sawv daws yuav tsum burbot thiab bream;
• ntawm lub pas dej Vrevo visibility mus txog 5 meters, tab sis lub qhov tob ntawm 42 meters complicates tus plob hav zoov.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau koj nco ntsoov tias tej tawv nqaij dhia nyob rau hauv lub Leningrad cheeb tsam yuav yog txaus ntshai vim hais ntawm ntau tes hauj lwm uas txo nws hwj cov neeg hauv zos nyob ze ntawm lub pas dej. Mus tsis muaj ib tug riam yos hav zoov tsis yooj yim sua.

Narva reservoir

Artificially tsim pas dej nyob Narva li underwater zoov vim lub xub ntiag ntawm loj ntses thiab qhov tob ntawm tsuas 2-3 meters. Ntawm 191 km ² ib tug me ntsis ntau tshaj li 150 km ² belongs rau lub Lavxias teb sab sab thiab 40 km ² - Estonia.

Lub tsuas drawback ntawm lub Narva Reservoir yog ib tug kev hloov nyob rau hauv visibility tom qab ob peb hnub ntawm cua. Piv txwv li, yog hais tias tus cua ntsawj, cov dej yog xim av los ntawm lub peat thiab muddy. Visibility thaum tsuas 40-50 cm.

Tus so ntawm lub pas dej - lub zoo meej qhov chaw rau kev yos hav zoov, uas yog pom zoo kom pib nrog beginners, raws li lawv tsis txhob mus deb txawm tsis muaj extraction. Nws yog lub tsev mus rau smelt, kab laum, pike, perch thiab bream. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nthuav yog lub zoov nuj txeeg mus yos hav zoov rau cov uas yuav tsum tau kev txawj ntse thiab muaj peev xwm taug kev los mus ntsiag to rau daim ntawv ceeb toom cov ntses nyob rau hauv lub Bush.

Leschovye thiab lus xaiv pas dej

Rau zoov uas xav tawm ntawm tag nrho cov hom ntawm cov ntses mus yos hav zoov perch thiab bream, koj yuav tsum paub nyob rau hauv ua ntej rau dab tsi lub cev ntawm cov dej mus.

Breams thiab perches zoo li lub caij ntuj sov ntau tshaj dej sov thiab lub pas dej nrog ib tug me me npaum li cas ntawm cov nroj tsuag nyob rau hauv qab. Zander spawns nyob ze tus mob rocky shores los yog Islands tuaj, yog li lub Sandy ntug hiav txwv dej nyob rau hauv cov dej yog tsis muaj nyob ntawm tej nkoj nquam yuav tsum tau. Spearfishing nyob rau hauv lub Leningrad Thaj av ua mus yuav los xauj ib lub nkoj, raws li feem ntau ntawm cov pas dej muaj ib tug rugged coastline.

Los ntawm cov loj tus naj npawb ntawm reservoirs nyob rau hauv lub nqaj ntoo yog pom xwb nyob rau hauv 36 ntawm lawv, piv txwv li nyob rau hauv Polisto, qoj-VELINSKIY, Necheritse, Uscho, Uritskom, Siverste, Nevedrov, Yazne thiab lwm tus neeg. Dhau li pike perch thiab bream kuj lub tsev mus rau kab laum nyob, bream, bleak, pike, ide, carp thiab rarer kab.

Pas dej nrog bleak

Cov ntses xum ntiav qhov tob thiab rugged ntug dej hiav txwv nrog coves thiab islets. Feem ntau nyob rau hauv xws reservoirs ntau ntawm hauv qab thiab nto nroj tsuag thiab muddy hauv qab, yog li ntawd tsis muaj tej nkoj nquam thiab cov pas dej ua tsis tau.

Nws yog nyob rau hauv tej yam zoo li mus nyob bleak, tab sis nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd lawv muaj nyob bream, pike thiab nqaj ntoo (tawm ntug dej hiav txwv), thiab carp kab. Cov no hom ntawm reservoirs zoo nrog tus kiv cua ntawm underwater mus yos hav zoov yog Karatay, Nevelsk, Zaloseme, Ordovo thiab lwm tus neeg.

Nws yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog zoo no spearfishing lub caij nplooj zeeg. Nyob rau hauv lub Leningrad cheeb tsam ntawm lub pas dej yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nto moo rau ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm ntses, thiab nyob rau hauv xws dej tig tawm zoo kev txawj ntse rau beginners, raws li lawv muaj qhov tob ntawm ib tug ob peb meters thiab muaj reeds.

Tua tsiaj nyob rau hauv lub Neva

Neva dej stretches rau 74 km thiab yog navigable nrog nws tob ntawm 15 meters. Underwater zoov yuav tsum tau ceev faj heev thiab beginners nws yog zoo dua tsis mus rau pib ntawm no tig tawm kev txawj ntse, vim nyob rau hauv Ntxiv rau muaj zog ntxhee nyob rau hauv lub Neva dej nyab ntau yam khoom xws li pob zeb lug, ntoo thiab fittings.

Ntses nyob rau hauv tus dej ntau ntau, lossi nyob 20 hom thiab ib tug ntau ntawm "taug kev-ntawm" ntawm lub Gulf ntawm Finland rau lub pas dej Ladoga. Koj yuav ntsaub xwb nrog tej nkoj nquam, thiab ntawm ib tug tob ntawm zoov cia siab tias chub, Grayling, thiab txawm catfish.