Sov ntawm lub hauv pem teb nyob rau hauv ib tug ntiav tsev nrog nws tus kheej ob txhais tes: tau txoj kev, cov ntaub ntawv

Kawm tiav ntawm kev tsim kho ntawm lub tsev tsis tau txhais hais tias cov ua hauj lwm txoj tuaj mus rau qhov kawg. Ib tug ntxiv lub hom phiaj yog kom tiav qhov chaw thiab, tseem ceeb tshaj, rwb thaiv tsev ua hauj lwm. Lub scale ntawm cov kev ua ub no tsis raws li nws kim heev, tab sis yuav tsum tau ib tug me mus kom ze thiab ua raws li kev siv technology tshiab nuances. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj theem ntawm lub thermal rwb thaiv tsev. Nyob rau qhov zoo ntawm nws siv nyob rau lub zog-txuag nuj nqi thiab kev nplij siab ntawm lub tsev microclimate. Siv rwb thaiv tsev pem teb nyob rau hauv ib tug ntiav tsev nrog nws tus kheej ob txhais tes yog tsis yooj yim, yog tias koj xaiv lub cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov khoom installation. Rau hnub tim, qhov no ua hauj lwm yuav tsum nqa tawm nyob rau hauv ntau txoj kev. Ntaub ntawv nrog ib tug sov muaj nuj nqi ntawm tej yam ntuj tso raw cov ntaub ntawv, khoom cua coatings, raws li zoo raws li xoob Cheebtsam.

Rwb thaiv tsev ntawm mineral wool

Qhov no yog cov tsoos thiab nrov tshaj plaws version ntawm lub tsev rwb thaiv tsev. Cov khoom nyob rau hauv kev ua lag luam slabs, uas muaj peev xwm muaj cov zaubmov ntawm hardness thiab kuj mus deformation dab. Tso yog ua li cas rau hauv pem teb los yog nyob rau hauv ob peb txheej, los yog ib tug, tab sis siv tuab panels. Xaiv cov pom kev daws teeb meem yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus uas yuav tsum tau tsis tsuas mus rau lub tshav kub-insulating nyhuv, tiam sis kuj ua los ntawm kev tiv thaiv los ntawm noo noo. Yog hais tias koj yog cov huab cua sov rau hauv pem teb nrog mineral wool nyob rau hauv lub tsev tsis muaj ib tug hauv qab daus, qhov kev uas yuav tsum tau rau lub waterproofing yog tsis tsim nyog los qhia. Txawm li cas los, thaum tso lub hauv paus uas yooj yim kev kawm phaj cover yuav tsum tau kho gidrofibiziruyuschim compound uas txo dej haum muaj nuj nqi.

Kho cov ntaub ntawv uas tseem yog ib txoj kev cai txoj kev. Nyob ntawm seb lub hom txheej yuav siv tau rhiab adhesives nrog screws los yog cov rau tes. Tsis tas li ntawd, ib co manufacturers ntawm mineral wool muaj kev tshwj xeeb pab pawg thiab fasteners rau ib tug ruaj ntseg installation. Raws li ib tug tshwm sim, tus neeg siv yuav suav tau rau ib tug nruab nrab coefficient ntawm thermal conductivity, zoo suab rwb thaiv tsev thiab hluav taws resistant barrier muaj nuj nqi.

Warming ntawm kev siv Styrofoam

Tej zaum, nws yog tus thib ob feem ntau nrov khoom rau rwb thaiv tsev. Uas yog insulate hauv pem teb npog yog pom zoo kom siv cov hom txhab polystyrene PSB-S. Qhov no version ntawm Series 35 yog tsim rau dai rau hauv pem teb nyob rau hauv lub chav tsev ntawm ib tug private lub tsev. Tab sis, yog hais tias koj yuav tsum tau tsim kev rho tawm nyob rau hauv hnyav khiav hauj lwm tej yam kev mob, lub flooring, nws yog tsim nyog los xa mus rau lub series ntawm 50. Qhov no rwb thaiv tsev ntawm lub hauv pem teb txhab polystyrene yuav nqa tawm txawm nyob rau hauv lub chav nres tsheb, qhov chaw uas cov kev tsim load rau hauv lub tsheb. Installation yog yooj yim insulator. Daim Hlau muaj ib tug txawv hom ntawv, e.g., ib tug dav ntawm 50-60 cm thiab ib tug ntev ntawm 120 cm. Lawv yog cov yooj yim mus lis, haum nyob rau hauv lub chav tsev configuration.

Koj yuav tsum tau xyuam xim rau cov npoo. Qhov tseem tswv yim embodiment ntawm ib tug as ntug rau tso cov txheej txheem overlapping tus nplaig thiab zawj. Qhov no txoj kev yog ib qho kev zoo los ntawm xa thermal choj. Nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm kev ua tau zoo rwb thaiv tsev pem teb rwb thaiv tsev muaj nuj nqi polystyrene ua npuas ncauj yog ib tug ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws kev xaiv. Txawm li cas los, mastics thiab ntau yam resins nrog rau qhov sib ntxiv ntawm cov organic solvents nyhuv dejnum rau cov khoom, li ntawd, hauv pem teb lub lag luam yuav tsum tau ceev faj nrog nws kho mob.

Kev siv cov txhab av nplaum nyob rau hauv lub rwb thaiv tsev

Insulating txhab av nplaum tawm nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntxeem tau sib granules raws li burnt av nplaum. Rau sov hauv pem teb npog yog ntshaw kom siv ib feem ntawm 1-2 cm Lub xub ntiag ntawm xws li ib tug txheej nyob rau hauv hauv pem teb siv muab peb cia li tso cai. Rwb thaiv tsev, txoj kev ua coupler thiab gravel txaj. Tab sis rau cov kev pab raws qib yuav tsum tau ib tug zoo waterproofing li pob zeb thaiv muaj ib tug disadvantage vim cov dej haum. Feem ntau, hauv pem teb rwb thaiv tsev khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg keramzit ua hauj lwm nrog txhua tom ntej compaction mounds rau paib 15-cm txheej.

Lub caij nyoog khiav ntawm granular cov ntaub ntawv uas tsis tshua muaj tau suav, li ntawd, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj rau pre-phau ntawv li 10% ntawm lub tswv yim npaj ntim. Tsis tas li ntawd, mus pab installation thiab ntxiv dag zog rau cov me nyuam yaus tsim txhab av nplaum yog pom zoo kom muab nrog xis mas. Hais tias yog, tus ntim txaj ntawm qhuav pellets sau ua kua MAAs sib tov. Practices thiab lwm cov kev ntawm sov txhab av nplaum plag tsev nrog rau lub xam nrog ntawm lub coupling lub caij, tab sis lub classic MAAs hauv paus yog qhov zoo tshaj. Nrog nws tsim ib cov khoom puag uas yuav siv tau raws li ib tug Screed, thiab raws li ib tug rhaub.

Thermal rwb thaiv tsev txhab av nplaum nyob rau hauv lub hnab

Cov neeg uas xav kom tau kev pab nrog claydite ceev tau, tsis txhob ua ntau dhau heev lawm lub dag zog, nws yog tsim nyog los xav packing nyob rau hauv lub hnab. Ua tau, lub ntxiv tsim ntawm insulating bases yog ua los ntawm lawv nyob rau tus nqi ntawm lub hnab 3 ib 1 m ^2. Tsim niches yuav tsum tau sau txhab av nplaum thiab ces ua qhov nyob rau hauv lub hnab rau huab cua ntxub. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los ua tim nyob rau hauv lub siab hais tias tus sov ntawm lub hauv pem teb txhab av nplaum nyob rau hauv lub hnab yuav pab npaj cov insulating txheej yog tsis ntau tshaj 20 cm. Qhov no qhov siab tej zaum yuav tsis txaus kom muaj thermal kev nplij siab nyob rau hauv lub chav tsev nyob, tiam sis nws yuav txaus rau cov chaw nres tsheb los yog nqi hluav taws xob chav tsev. Txawm li cas los, Yog hais tias tsim nyog, yuav tsum ua ntau pov toj kom sawv los ntawm 10 cm.

Rwb thaiv tsev granulated slag

Nws yog lwm cov kev xaiv los mus tsim kub rwb thaiv tsev ntawm tej khoom. Granulated slag muaj ib tug glassy qauv thiab sawv cev los ntawm ib tug grain feem 0,7 mus rau 1 cm. Nws yuav ua nyob rau hauv lub txias txheej txheem ntawm metallurgical slag uas, nyob rau hauv lem, yog ib yam khoom ntawm melting hlau. Los ntawm ib tug ua hauj lwm standpoint, cov khoom yog txaus nyiam heev thiab raws li ib tug rhaub thiab raws li ib tug mechanically lub hauv paus khov. Ua rwb thaiv tsev pem teb nyob rau hauv ib tug ntiav tsev nrog nws tus kheej ob txhais tes yuav ua tau khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg, tab sis tsuas yog nyob rau ib theem nto. Raws li nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm txhab av nplaum, yuav tsum tau muab waterproofing. Tab sis qhov no yog qhov tseeb xwb yog hais tias tus dej theem sab nraum lub tsev nce thiab muaj tsis muaj tshwj xeeb kua. Muab xam los ntim ntawm lub slag yuav ua tau :. 300 kg ntawm cov ntaub ntawv uas ib 1 m ² ntawm rwb thaiv tsev txheej zoo los ntawm no txoj kev, 40 cm tuab xws li zoo thermal rwb thaiv tsev thiab tsis muaj kev xav tau rau cov ntsaws ruaj ruaj.

Ua Npuas Ncauj iav rau rwb thaiv tsev

Nws tau dua muab sau tseg tias cov ntaub ntawv uas rau rwb thaiv tsev thiab yuav muab tshwj xeeb waterproofing. Yog hais tias qhov teeb meem yog mob, nws yuav ua rau kev txiav txim zoo them sai sai mus rau lub ua npuas ncauj iav. Qhov no yog tib yam rhaub, txawm li cas los nws foamed iav qhuav nrog ib tug kaw cellular qauv yog kiag li impermeable rau dej thiab dej. Yog hais tias koj npaj yuav Rwb thaiv tsev pem teb nyob rau hauv ib tug ntiav tsev nrog nws tus kheej txhais tes, nws yuav ua rau kev txiav txim zoo rau opt rau blocks, lub thickness ntawm cov uas muaj peev xwm sib txawv ntawm 5 mus rau 18 cm. Los ntawm penokroshki yuav tsum tau tso tseg, vim nws yog yam nyuab dua installation, thiab tej zaum yuav muaj ntxiv uas yuav tsum tau rau rwb thaiv tsev. Tus so ntawm lub ua npuas ncauj iav yog tej zaum qhov zoo tshaj plaws kev xaiv. Ib tug txheej ntawm no rwb thaiv tsev yog tsis deformed, tsis lit chav tsev tiv thaiv dej thiab dej vapor. Txawm li cas los, tus nqi ntawm npaus iav yog siab tshaj lwm cov.

Nta thermal rwb thaiv tsev ntawm ib tug ntoo cover

Nws yog ib advisable mus xaiv ib tug rhaub, zoo ib yam li nyob rau hauv nws tus yam ntxwv mus rau lub ntoo flooring. Nws yuav ua tau ib yam ntawm cov tej yam ntuj tso cov ntaub ntawv. Stacking yog nqa tawm nyob rau hauv hauv av los yog lags. Ua tshwj xeeb battens yog ib tug yuavtsum tau kawm uantej rau feem ntau ntawm cov coatings ntawm lub laug cam, thiab yog li ntawd nws yog tau rwb thaiv tsev nyob rau hauv cov ntoo pem teb private lub tsev pom tau hais nyob rau hauv tib lub configuration. Lub sab ib feem ntawm lub zuag qhia tag nrho cov qauv yuav tsum sawv cev hauv paus, yuav muaj ntau gravel pov toj, ces - lub tshav kub insulator LATHING thiab ntoo flooring.

Nta qhob pem teb rwb thaiv tsev

Thov ob tug variants Rwb thaiv tsev pob zeb ua puag. Raws li ib tug txoj cai, heev insulated Screed. Feem ntau, cov khoom yog nyob rau hauv sab qaum kev ib tom qab pouring lub MAAs cushion. Tab sis tej zaum nws yuav tsum yog ib tug variant nyob rau hauv uas lub rwb thaiv tsev yog sab pem teb Screed siv lub tib lub polystyrene. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, cov phiaj cov txheej txheem ntawm nyob rau hauv qhov kev npaj ntawm gravel los yog lag. Tom qab ntawd, cov tshuaj raug nchuav qhob. Nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm thermal rwb thaiv tsev ntawm tag nrho cov tsev ntau nraaj lub kev xaiv thib ob, tab sis los xyuas kom meej ib tug xis microclimate nyob rau hauv tib lub chav tsev yuav tsum kaw peb tus kheej mus rau lub sab saum toj ntawm kev rho tawm, uas, es, yog tsim los rau kev tiv thaiv los ntawm tus mob khaub thuas hniav flooring.

Thermal rwb thaiv tsev rau hauv av pem teb

Siv rwb thaiv tsev rau hauv av yuav siab yuav tsum tau xaiv ib tug haum cov ntaub ntawv uas. Nws yuav tsum muaj mechanically resistant insulator uas yog tseem tau los tiv thaiv tus kwv tiv thaiv dej thiab microbiological kev loj hlob tsis zoo tshwm sim, xws li tuaj pwm thiab fungi. Suav ua li cas ua rwb thaiv tsev ntawm lub hauv pem teb nyob rau hauv ib tug ntiav tsev nrog nws tus kheej ob txhais tes rau hauv av, nws yog tsim nyog los tso tseg rau tej yam ntuj tso cov ntaub ntawv. Cov pom cov tshuaj yuav polystyrene phiaj, kev tiv thaiv los ntawm waterproofing. Yuav kom tiv thaiv lub cev raug mob, yuav tsum chiv siab rau tuab panels uas yog resistant rau ntuj thiab deformations.

xaus

Thermal rwb thaiv tsev ntawm lub hauv pem teb yog lub tseem ceeb tshaj plaws kev tshwm sim nyob rau hauv qhov kev kawm ntawm kev tsim kho thiab xov tej hauj lwm. Niaj hnub nimno ntaub ntawv siv rau thermal rwb thaiv tsev ntawm flooring, cia los muab kev nplij siab thiab txo nqi cua sov. Ib qho ntxiv uas yog hais tias, nyob hauv kev xyaum, rov qab rau hauv lub insulators tej zaum yuav sib txawv, thiab tsis yeej ib txwm tshwm sim nyob mus txog kev ntshaw. Ntau nyob ntawm lub zoo ntawm cov installation khoom, tus yam ntxwv ntawm lub rwb thaiv tsev, thiab rwb thaiv tsev los ntawm lwm qhov chaw hauv lub tsev. Piv txwv li, tsis muaj txaus tiv thaiv los ntawm tus mob khaub thuas ntawm lub ru tsev thiab phab ntsa ntawm cov hauj lwm zoo hauv pem teb rwb thaiv tsev yog tsawg heev. Tsuas yog nyob rau hauv ua ke nrog muaj peev xwm tsim ib tug dej siab thermal regime nrog kev pab los ntawm cov ntsiab ntawm cov rwb thaiv tsev.