Scotch daim kab xev - ib tug haus dej hais tias yog paub thiab hlub thoob plaws lub ntiaj teb no

Favorite haus dej haus cawv nyob rau hauv lub sab hnub poob, thiab tsis tsuas yog muaj, ntawm chav kawm, yog cov whiskey. Thiab nyob rau hauv daim ntawv teev cov sab saum toj 40 haus dej haus cawv ntawm lub ntiaj teb no nyob rau hauv lub 19th txoj hauj lwm yog nws cov ntau hom. Tsis tas li ntawd ib tug dav geography ntawm nws lawm. Txawm Nyiv thiab Australia tso lawv whiskey. Tab sis manufacturers ntawm cov feem ntau nto moo hom pom tau hais tias yuav lub teb chaws xws li Ireland, Scotland, Canada thiab lub tebchaws United States. Ib tug whiskey tau los ntawm distillation ntawm ntau yam cereals, nrog ntxiv laus nws nyob rau hauv ntoo qhib tej kas tham. Yog li, nyob hauv plawv ntawm Canadian whiskey yog rye, American bourbon yog distilled ntawm pob kws, thiab cov Irish Irish thiab Scottish kab xev yog ua los ntawm barley.

Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, ntau hom yog tsis tsuas lub hauv paus ntawm cereal, thiab ib tug multiplicity ntawm distillation, laus thiab ua noj ua haus sawv. Yog li ntawd, Americans rau nws bourbon ib zaug siv ib tug nkaus tshiab ntoo qhib tej kas tham. Thiab ua ntej yuav siv nws hlawv los ntawm lub sab hauv. Thiab nyob rau hauv Irish distillery, distillation yog nqa tawm peb lub sij hawm Irish. Lub Scots kuj fumigate malt npaj rau whiskey tshaj peat. Txawm tias tej nuj nqis cov Irish los yog cov Americans ua tsis tau. Raws li ib tug tshwm sim, txhua haus - Scotch, Irish los yog bourbon tau txais nws tus kheej thiab uniqueness.

Thiab lub keeb kwm ntawm whiskey yog nplua nuj heev thiab mus rov qab centuries. Tsis yog tus twg lub Scots los yog cov Irish tau tseem tsis txiav txim siab leej twg muaj ib championship nyob rau hauv nws tsim muaj. Thaum xub thawj tus monks pib tsim whiskey. Lawv siv cov feem ntau yooj yim distillation apparatus thiab siv lub resulting haus raws li ib tug tshuaj. Ces distillation technology grain "tshuav" ntawm lub monastery phab ntsa. Nws "tau txais" los ntawm Scottish liaj ua teb uas nyob rau hauv lub barren av. Lawv nrhiav tau nyob rau hauv no nws tus paj laum thiab pib tsav tsheb rau daim kab xev. Haus dej uas raug nqi zoo, thiab nws muag tau muab ib tug zoo cov nyiaj tau.

Thiab nyob rau hauv 16-17 centuries ntawm cov Irish thiab Scots ntau ntau lawm thiab, thiaj li, noj nqos tau cov dej. Tab sis rau kis ntawm whiskey nyob rau ntawm lub sij hawm xyaum heev tsis tshua muaj. Thiab feem ntau cov kev pab haus dej haus nws tam sim ntawd tom qab distillation. Thiab ces peb tsav tsheb mus rau hauv lub whiskey ua los ntawm oats, rye thiab barley. Ib txhia distillers ua peb lub sij hawm lub distillation ntawm tib haus rau txhim khu nws fortress. Thiab tsis ntev tag nrho cov Scotland, los ntawm cov neeg pluag peasants thiab mus rau lub hu ua nom tswv cajceg, yog "nyuaj" siv rau daim kab xev. Haus nws maj mam los ua ib tug "kev puas tsuaj." Thiab cas txo raws li ntawm alcoholism, lub Scottish Parliament dhau ib txoj cai nyob rau hauv uas lub distillation ntawm whiskey yog tso cai xwb cov nom tswv cajceg thiab gentry. Tab sis lub "qhuav cai lij choj," raws li yog feem ntau rooj plaub, tsis tau coj tau. Neeg pluag bootleggers tsuas mus "underground."

Tab sis lub sij hawm no brewing tau twb dhau lawm, thiab nyob rau hauv Scotland nws tus kheej muaj ntau distilleries uas tsim tiag tiag tshwm daim kab xev. Haus dej uas muaj lub siab tshaj plaws kev muag khoom ntawm tag nrho cov hom ntawm whiskey. Tsim Scotch daim kab xev los ua ib daim duab, thiab kos duab tsis nyiam kom rov hais dua. Yog li ntawd Scotch whiskey hom yog tsis tsawg tshaj li tus tib hom ntawm Fabkis champagne. Thiab nyob rau hauv txhua distillery yog yug daim kab xev nrog nws saj thiab aroma.

Tsis tas li ntawd Scotch whiskey yog muab faib ua ob peb lub ntsiab pawg. Thiab qhov zoo tshaj plaws yog xav tau ib zaug xwb malt whiskey Tib Malts. Nws yog zoo ntawm vintage Scotch. Qhov no haus dej yog ua tau tsuas yog los ntawm malted barley. Txhua lom ntawm no whiskey yog ib tug neeg thiab cim thiab, yog li ntawd, tsis yog pheej yig. Tab sis muaj ib tug yooj yooj yim thiab pheej yig (tsis yog phem) hom ntawm Scotch whiskey. Qhov no zoo Scotch los yog ob peb tsevneeg los. Qhov no haus dej muaj ib malt whiskey, uas yog tov nrog rau ib tug yooj yim grain alcohols. Thiab peb-quarters ntawm lub Scottish ntau lawm kab xev - yog cov niam uas, li cas los xij, yog heev fond ntawm tag nrho cov thoob lub ntiaj teb.

Ib tug loj-khoom grain whiskey pib tom qab xyoo 1830. Ces tus Irishman Ernest Coffey ua distillation apparatus, yav tas los yees ua los ntawm cov Scot Robert Stein, ntau zoo meej. Nws yog ua tau rau kom cov ntau lawm ntim ntawm lub haus dej thiab tau sai dlua nws rau ib tug muaj scale. Thiab raws li lub technology, ib tug whiskey ua los ntawm cov nplej nesolodzhenogo, uas twv yuav raug hu ntxiv solodzhenny barley. Thiab ces lub haus dej yog siv raws li lub hauv paus rau ib tug ntau yam ntawm ob peb tsevneeg los whiskey.

Thiab niaj hnub no lub ntiaj teb no paub xws zoo scotch li Catty Sark, xeem Campbell, Nto moo Grouse, Isle ntawm Skye, thiab ntau lwm tus neeg. Thiab rau qhov no ib malt Scotch whiskeys muaj xws li xws hom: Aberlour, Balblair, Bowmore, Dalwinnie, Macallan thiab tsis tau tsawg tshaj nees nkaum hom zoo Scotch daim kab xev.