Preminin Sergey: biography thiab yees duab

Txhua lub sij hawm, tus neeg uas tau ua phem rau hauv lub puav pheej, los ua ib lub teb chaws hero. Thiab yog hais tias nws puas tau nws nyob rau tus nqi ntawm nws tus kheej lub neej, lub cim xeeb ntawm nws ua los ntawm kev ua nyob mus ib txhis. Yuav ua li cas lwm tus neeg, vim hais tias nyob rau hauv cov kev tshwm sim rua pua pua, txhiab thiab txawm lab ntawm cov neeg. Thiab ib tug ntawm cov neeg heroic deeds distinguished neeg tsav nkoj Preminin Sergei. Nws feat yog txaus siab ntau tiam ntawm cov xeeb ntxwv. Nws pom hais tias nws lub zog thiab siab tawv, yam uas yog yog yooj yim sua kom ib yam dab tsi worthwhile ntawm no ntiaj chaw. Nws yog tsis muaj exaggeration hais tias Preminin Sergey tiv thaiv ib tug nuclear tsov ua rog, uas yuav yog plam ntawm ob superpowers. Nws yog ua tsaug rau nws hais tias cov Atlantic dej hiav txwv tsis tau radioktivnym kab mob.

Cov kev puas tsuaj, uas tshwm sim nrog ib tug submarine, tau tshwm sim los ib tug loj dos nyob rau hauv lub zej lub zos. Rau cov thawj lub sij hawm nyob rau hauv lub keeb kwm ntawm tus mob khaub thuas ua tsov ua rog, Soviet tog cov neeg tseem ceeb tsis cais nws thiab lub tebchaws United States tau tab tshaj tawm hais tias nws. Reporters ces pheej tig mus rau lub npe ntawm kev puas tsuaj. Thiab niaj hnub no nws yog tsis tseg tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv lub loj xov xwm. Ib tug feat uas tau ua nto moo tsaug rau cov hluas Preminin Sergey yeej mus cia nyob rau hauv keeb kwm. Tab sis dab tsi yog paub txog cov neeg tsav nkoj uas tsis ntshai tuag, dared rau heroic ua? Xav txog lo lus nug no nyob rau hauv ntau yam.

Xyoo ntawm thaum yau thiab thaum tiav hluas

Preminin Sergey Anatolevich - ib tug neeg uas lub zos Skornyakova nyob rau hauv lub koog tsev kawm ntawv ntawm cov Vologda cheeb tsam Veliky. Nws yug los nyob rau hauv Lub kaum hli ntuj 18, 1965 nyob rau hauv ib tug dog dig Soviet tsev neeg nyob rau hauv lub countryside. Cov txiv ua hauj lwm raws li ib tug electrician, thiab nws niam ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv zos Flax li otbelschitsy ntaub so ntswg. Sergei twb raug xa mus kawm nyob rau hauv ib tug pej xeem lub tsev kawm ntawv, nyob peb kilometers ntawm nws lub zos. Txhua txhua hnub nws tau kov yeej no deb mus ko taw, kom tau kev txawj ntse. Preminin Sergei loj hlob ib tug coj, phooj ywg thiab zog ua hauj lwm me nyuam tub thiab raws li ib tug tub hluas, zoo versed nyob rau hauv ntoo. Nws yuav txawm lawv tus kheej txhais tes los tsim kom tau ib tug ntoo lub tsev.

Muaj tas muaj yim xyoo me nyuam tub los ua cov tub ntxhais kawm GPTU № 4 dej khoom siv tes ua, uas yog nyob rau hauv Great Ustjug.

Hiav txwv Service

Nyob rau hauv 1984 Sergey ua Preminin Navy neeg tsav nkoj, ua ntej nws tau kev cob qhia nyob rau hauv tshwj xeeb kev kawm detachment Severodvinsk. Tus tub hluas twb muab mus ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub submarine missile cruiser K-219 xaiv yaam txoj hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub "spetstryumny neeg tsav nkoj 7 reactor compartment."

lub xeev ntawm thaum muaj xwm ceev

Sergey Preminin, cov duab uas 30 xyoo dhau los tsis nqis los rau pem hauv ntej cov nplooj ntawv ntawm ntawv xov xwm Soviet, yuav tau caum cov ib txoj hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub Navy, yog hais tias tsis rau li no txaus ntshai teeb meem.

Nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg ntawm 1986, thaum nyob rau hauv lub nyob ze yav tom ntej yog yuav tsum tau muaj ib tug ua hauj rooj sib tham ntawm lub Soviet thiab American cov thawj tswj hwm, nyob rau hauv lub foob pob ua ntxaij department ntawm lub underwater txog ntsha K-219 torpedo tawg. Tom qab, cov kws txawj tau nominated ob peb versions ntawm yog vim li cas nws tshwm sim.

Cov feem ntau yuav ntawm cov yog cov suggestion hais tias muaj yog ib tug kev sib tsoo ntawm K-219 submarine thiab lub US, uas ua raws li cov Soviet nkoj. Qhov teeb meem tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov dej ntawm lub Sargasso hiav txwv, ncaj qha los ntawm US shores.

Raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm no qhov teeb meem nyob rau hauv peb cruiser puas tsuaj tas lawm siding, thiab ib tug ntawm cov missile silos pib sau nrog dej. Tab sis nws tsis yog li ntawd phem. Combat missile, uas yog nyob rau hauv lub mine, twb pa los ntawm enormous dej siab nyob rau hauv lub kawg twb puas tank nrog ib tug oxidizing neeg sawv cev. Toxic kua nyob rau hauv vib nas this tshuaj lom ncej uas yog lawm ua tus sau nrog tuag roj. Lub nkoj pib sai sai mus rau hauv qab. Tsuas yog swift thiab concerted kev ua ntawm cov neeg coob thiab lub commander tiv thaiv tau tus sinking nkoj, uas rau tej lub sij hawm txawm tuaj, uas meant tiav tsis ua hauj lwm leej twg. Tab sis nws yog tsim nyog nyob rau hauv txawm yog los cawm lub neej. Thiab ces ib tug teeb meem tshiab tshwm sim: ib board kiag de-energized. Ces tig mus rau ntawm thaum muaj xwm ceev kev tiv thaiv ntawm nuclear reactor. Txawm li cas los, rau neutralize cov teeb meem uas yog tsis txaus. Hauv pem teb cov reactor yuav tsum pab kom txawm peem rau lub ntxaij ntoo nyob rau hauv qis lawm. Thiab tsis ntev, lwm qhov teeb meem tshwm sim. Nws yuav siv sij hawm ib tug heev me ntsis ntawm lub sij hawm, thiab lub reactor, ua lub tshav kub tso zis, yuav poob mus rau hauv ib lub xeev ntawm acceleration. Thiab ces ...

Peb yuav tsum ua tsis muaj kev ncua

Yuav kom tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj, nws yog tsim nyog los txeem tau cov "tshuaj lom" mine, tau mus rau lub cubicle kho vajtse thiab lub tebchaws cov compensating grating rau lub nres.

Qhov no ua hauj lwm twb muab mus rau lub commander ntawm lub reactor compartment Nikolai Belikov. Nws twb yuav tsum hais tias nws brilliantly tiv nrog nws, vim hais tias nws paub hais raws nraim qhov twg thiab yog dab tsi mechanisms yog nyob rau hauv lub reactor. Lub commander yuav tsum tau nrhiav thiab mount spetsklyuch phau ntawv txos compensating grating rau tus tsav ncej. Thaum ceg txheem ntseeg twb tsis tsuas yog tib neeg lub neej, tab sis kuj muaj kev ruaj ntseg ntawm tag nrho cov ntiaj chaw. Looj ib daim ntawv tshwj xeeb, Nicholas tau txais mus rau lub cubicle, nws pom tus muaj kev nyab xeeb, uas khaws cia spetsklyuch. Nws knocked cem quav nrog ib tug rub daim txiag rauj thiab coj tawm lub coveted tseem ceeb. Mount nws, Belikov sim mus ua ib tug ob peb lem, tab sis txhua tus ntawm lawv coj li ib qho zoo kawg npaum li cas ntawm lub hwj chim, daim phiaj tsis kam nrog zoo nyuaj. Tsis txhob ntas down tab sis incandescent reactor ua intolerably kub septum flooring. Lub compartment yog kub heev thiab txhaws. Commander fainted.

pab neeg tsav nkoj

Nws yog tsim nyog los urgently ua ib yam dab tsi. Nws tau txiav txim siab xa nyob rau hauv ib tug problematic compartment Sergei Preminin. Comrades ntseeg hais tias nws yuav tsis tau swb. Cov txiv neej hnav khaub ncaws nyob rau hauv ib tug tiv ce thiab mus rau cov kev pab ntawm Belikov, uas twb pib kom zoo. Tom qab ib co sij hawm lawv tau ua hauj lwm ua ke nyob rau hauv lub compartment. By lem lawv ua tseem ceeb momentum thiab nws thiaj li poob ib ntxaij ntoo. Txawm li cas los, ua hauj lwm rau lub rhuab lawj yog incredibly yooj yim, li ntawd, lub commander thiab ib tug neeg tsav nkoj yuav txiav txim siab tsiv mus rau lub yim qhov.

Tab sis, ces Nikolai Belikov ua mob. Preminin Sergey, uas nws biography yog paub rau ntau cov tub ntxhais kawm ntawm naval cov tsev kawm ntawv, ua siab loj mus nyob rau hauv ib tug boiler chav.

Rau nws ib tug kev cia siab

Armed nrog qhov tseeb regenerative cartridges thiab cov balancing ntawm potable dej, tus neeg tsav nkoj mus rau kom daws tau qhov teeb meem. Ib tug yog twb nyob rau hauv lub compartment prohibitively kub - 80 degrees Celsius. Sergei paub tag nrho raws li qhov ntawm lav, uas yog them nrog, thiab yog tsis ntshai tuag rau txoj kev cawm seej ntawm nws comrades. Ib zaug hauv lub bay, nws nres rau ib tug lub sij hawm ntawd. Tej zaum kuv xav ib yam dab tsi mus rau ceeb toom. Looj ib daim npog qhov ncauj thiab kho ib lub thawv mos txwv, Preminin Sergey (txiv neej) mus kiag rau hauv lub qhib bulkhead rooj ...

lub hom phiaj tiav

Nws muaj peev xwm tiv nrog neeg ua hauj lwm: tag nrho cov lattice tau txuas mus rau hauv qab nres, tab sis tom qab cover ntawm tus tub hluas ho tsis tuaj tawm. Tom qab 30 feeb lub siab bulkhead pursed. Nws nqi koj tshuav ntawm lub 7 thiab 8 compartments ua tsis tau. Vasiliy Yezhov (senior kev cai tub ceev xwm) thiab ob tug lwm cov neeg tsav nkoj twb sim mus qhib ib tug jammed qhov rooj.

Nqus vapors ntawm poisonous roj, khob tawm ob thaum muaj xwm ceev nres, nkees sailors tsis tu tsis tseg rau kev cia siab rau txoj kev cawm seej ntawm nws cov phooj ywg, tab sis kuv to taub hais tias kev tiv thaiv iav Sergey twb sab sab nws pab.

khiav tawm

Txawm tias cov neeg coob thiab ntseeg tsis kam ua lub teeb meem, tab sis yuav tsis hloov rau lub fact tias cov dej maj mam sau tus tuav ntawm cov hlab.

Nyob rau hauv thaum sawv ntxov ntawm Lub kaum hli ntuj 6, 1986 K-219 seamen tau evacuated nyob rau hauv los txog rau hauv lub tsev hais plaub pab. Qhov kawg commander ntawm lub sinking nkoj sab laug. Neeg coob neeg twj ywm saib yuav ua li cas lub K-219 yog muab zais nyob rau hauv lub depths ntawm lub hiav txwv, noj nrog lawv lub cev ntawm lawv comrade.

honors

11 xyoo tom qab no txaus ntshai xwm txheej no Sergei Preminin muab lub title ntawm Hero ntawm Russia posthumously. Nyob rau hauv lub kaum xyoo ua ntej cov Decree ntawm lub Presidium ntawm lub USSR Supreme Soviet rau lub feat nws twb muab qhov kev txiav txim ntawm lub Red Star. Tom qab, lub American ex-tub ceev xwm ntawm cov rog thiab qub Piter Huhthauzen khub niam txiv K-219 Igor Kurdin zaum sau ib phau ntawv rau immortalize lub feat Sergei. Nws lub npe hu ua "hostile Dej". Nyob rau hauv 1997, raws li nyob rau hauv no ua hauj lwm tuaj rau hauv lub eponymous zaj duab xis los ntawm Devida Druri. Lub luag hauj lwm ntawm tus hero tau txais nto moo actor Rob Campbell.

Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias nws yog Peter Huhthauzen twb sau ntaub ntawv mus rau lub Tsev Dawb rau tus tuag neeg tsav nkoj los ntawm lub submarine K-219 twb muab tsub lub puav pheej "Ntshav plawv", uas yog muab rau txhua leej tub rog.

xaus

Undoubtedly, Preminin Sergey - tus hero ntawm lub teb chaws. Nws tau ua tiav qhov loj tshaj feat rau lub Fatherland. Thiab tsis tsuas rau nws. Nws cawm tau tsis tsuas yog tus US tab sis rau tag nrho cov ntiaj chaw ntawm cov kev hem thawj ntawm tus txiv neej-ua, uas yog heev phem heev ntaus nqi los ntawm cov Soviet cov tub ceev xwm tom qab lub Chernobyl kev puas tsuaj.