Plantago xov xwm: hauj lwm, siv nyob rau hauv pej xeem cov tshuaj

Plantago xov xwm - ib tug perennial tshuaj ntsuab. Nws kis thoob plaws teb chaws Europe. Nws yog dav siv nyob rau hauv pej xeem cov tshuaj. Yuav ua li cas yog Plantago xov xwm? Hauj lwm ntawm qhov tseem ceeb thaj chaw ntawm cov nroj tsuag, nyeem no tsab xov xwm.

Tsos thiab vaj tse

Lub hauv paus ntawm plantain nruab nrab - pas nrig. Cov kav yog yooj yim, tsis muaj nplooj, nyias, yuav ncav cuag ib qhov siab ntawm 15-70 cm. Nyob rau hauv daim ntawv yoojyim li ib tug ellipse, veined, clustered rosette. Paj yog cov me me, daj liab. Lawv tau koom ua ke nyob rau hauv sab saum toj ntawm lub kav tuab cylindrical ntsia hlau loj. Txiv hmab txiv ntoo - capsule. Blossoms plantain nruab nrab nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntawm Tej zaum mus rau Lub yim hli ntuj.

Cov nroj tsuag yog ntau nyob rau hauv cov teb chaws Europe, Russia thiab Ukraine nyob qhov txhia chaw. Plantain hlob zoo nyob rau hauv lub pas dej, tus dej, nyob rau hauv lub hav zoov nyob ze txoj kev.

qauv

plantain nplooj muaj glycoside aukubin, carbohydrates, enzymes, tannins, phenol carboxylic acids, alkaloids thiab volatile. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, lawv yog noo nrog cov vitamins (C, B, thiab K). Tag nrho cov sim saum nruab ntug qhov chaw ntawm cov nroj tsuag muaj phenol carbonic acids thiab flavonoids. Muaj pes tsawg leeg muaj psyllium noob fatty roj, saponins, oleic acid, tannin thiab protein tshuaj thiab hnoos qeev. Cov hauv paus hniav nyeem linoleic acid. Tsis tas li ntawd nyob rau hauv lawv cov qauv lawv pom cholesterol, campesterol, stigmasterol thiab sitosterol.

Sau thiab npaj

Plantago xov xwm, duab ntawm uas yog nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm, nws yog dav siv los kho ntau yam kab mob. Zus tau tej cov tshuaj siv nplooj thiab noob ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Cov nplooj yog tua thaum lub sij hawm flowering lub sij hawm. Dried lawv nyob rau hauv ib tug zoo-ventilated cheeb tsam raws li ntev raws li lub ntsug tus kav tsis ua nkig. Tsis tas li ntawd, plantain nplooj yog siv nruab nrab rau tshiab juicing. Noob yog sau thiab tua nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg. Lub tiav lawm pub yuav khaws cia qhuav nyob rau hauv ib khob ntim rau 3 lub xyoo.

pharmacological

Pab thaj chaw ntawm plantain nruab nrab:

• anti-inflammatory;
• antiseptic;
• bactericidal;
• hemostatic;
• mob zoo;
• krovoochistitelnoe;
• expectorant;
• sleeping ntsiav tshuaj;
• Nws tej lub secretory kev ua ntawm lub plab;
• normalizes metabolism cholesterol;
• mob reliever;
• muaj antiulcer nyhuv.

Siv nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj

• Cov nplooj leeb zoo txheej txheem, yog li ntawd lawv ua ntawv thov rau kev txiav nyiaj, kub nyhiab, ua paug thiab boils.
• Plantain kua txiv yog siv los kho tawv nqaij ua pob ua xyua (pob txuv, dermatitis).
• Qhuav frayed nplooj yog siv raws li ib tug dusting hmoov rau los ntshav wounds.
• Tshuaj pleev raws li psyllium accelerating cov kev kho mob ntawm pustular daim tawv nqaij kab mob.
• Decoctions thiab infusions ntawm plantain nruab nrab - zoo ntshav-purifying neeg sawv cev. Lawv yog siv nyob rau hauv lub pob, atherosclerosis, scurvy thiab kub ib ce.
• Plantain muaj ib tug nyhuv lig rau hauv lub chaw ua hauj lwm ntawm tus mob huam thiab urogenital system. Decoctions nroj tsuag haus dej haus flatulence, raws plab, gastritis, mob raum, mob ntawm lub zais zis.
• Kua txiv thiab Txoj kev lis ntshav ntawm plantain nruab nrab yaug qhov ncauj nrog stomatitis, gingivitis.
• Broth nroj tsuag liquefies hnoos qeev thiab accelerates nws feem, yog li ntawd siv nyob rau hauv cov kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob ntawm lub Upper pa ib ntsuj av.

lam zaub mov txawv

tincture plantain

Siv 1 tbsp. l. qhuav plantain nplooj, sau rau lawv nrog 200 ml ntawm boiling dej thiab cia sawv ntsug rau 2 hr. Tej Txoj kev lis ntshav yog siv nyob rau hauv lub raum kab mob thiab mob txeeb incontinence. Nws kuj yuav siv los kho tej kab nrib pleb ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab calluses.

Decoction ntawm plantain

2 tbsp. l. qhuav nplooj ntawm Plantago xov xwm ncuav 200 ml ntawm boiling dej thiab boil cov dej da dej rau ib nrab ib teev. Siv cov tshuaj ua ntej noj mov 3 lub sij hawm txhua hnub rau 50 g. Qhov no broth yog siv raws li expectorant nyob rau hauv hnoos, bronchitis, mob khaub thuas, mob khaub thuas. Lawv ua txuj coj cov tshuaj yuav siv tau raws li ib tug Hlob rau o ntawm tawv muag. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, haus dej haus ib decoction ntawm plantain rau mob cancer thaum lub sij hawm cov kws khomob los tiv thaiv kev noj qab nyob nruab nrog cev los ntawm qhov teeb meem tawg.

Syrup ntawm plantain

Chop lub tshiab nplooj ntawm cov nroj tsuag, sib tov rau lawv nrog koj niam nyob hauv tus piv 1: 1, thiab tawm nyob rau hauv ib qhov chaw txias rau 10 hnub. Ces ncuav lub syrup tsim. Txhais tau tias, siv rau mob khaub thuas rau kev tiv thaiv.

Siv nyob rau hauv tshuaj pleev ib ce

Plantago xov xwm pom daim ntawv thov tsis tau tsuas yog nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv Cosmetology. Cov nroj tsuag muaj anti-inflammatory, moisturizing thiab toning nyhuv, yog li ntawd, siv rau kev tu tawv nqaij lub ntsej muag, ob txhais tes thiab lub cev. tincture ntawm plantain muaj xws li ntau yam ntawm cov hniav zoo nkauj khoom (cream, muab tshuaj pleev, tonics thiab cov zoo li. d.). Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb yuav tau nco ntsoov hais tias tus nroj tsuag yog haum rau tag nrho cov tawv nqaij hom. Plantain sai sai thiaj li o, clears pob txuv thiab pob. Cov kua txiv los ntawm cov nroj tsuag yog siv los ntxuav qhuav tawv nqaij. Nws txig moisturizes thiab nourishes nws. Rau cov tawv siv ib daim npog qhov ncauj raws li ib tug plantain. Lawv maj mam muab ntxuav, khoom noj thiab cov laus. Cov menyuam ntxhais uas nws daim tawv nqaij yog nws muaj roj cov ntsiab lus, nws yog pom zoo kom so lub ntsej muag nrog dej khov tincture ntawm plantain. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, cov nroj tsuag siv lub broth rau moistening thiab kev noj haus ntawm cov plaub hau qhuav.

Plantago xov xwm: contraindications

• Idiosyncrasy plantain.
• Kev siv cov infusions thiab decoctions ntawm cov nroj tsuag hauv yog contraindicated rau cov neeg uas muaj acidity ntawm lub plab.
• Yeeb siv tshuaj, uas muaj xws li Plantago xov xwm, yog tsis pom zoo rau cov neeg uas muaj cov ntshav txhaws.
• Cov tshuaj raws li nyob rau hauv no tsob nroj yog ua rau cov neeg mob uas muaj ib tug muaj zog ib txwm mus tsim cov ntshav txhaws.