"Phom" (phom): specifications thiab niaj hnub hloov

Nyob rau hauv psychology, muaj yog ib txoj kev kuaj hu ua "associative array" - qhov no yog thaum ib tug neeg hais tias ib lo lus los yog qhia ib daim duab, thiab nws yuav tsum tau hu ua ib lo lus uas yog txuam nrog nws sawv cev ntawm tus kwv. Piv txwv li, "luav" - "Hma", "los nag" - "Pas". Thiab yog dab tsi yog lub koom haum tshwm sim nyob rau hauv tib neeg cov lo lus "phom"? Yog hais tias cov nqe lus nug twb nug rau US cov neeg nyob, cov lus teb tej zaum yuav, "Smith thiab Wesson", thiab los ntawm cov neeg ntawm lub qub Soviet Union yuav hnov tsuas yog ib cov lus teb - ib tug phom. Phom - Cov lus dab neeg ntawm ob peb tiam. Tag nrho feature films txog tus thawj thiab Ob txhais ntiaj teb Wars, hais txog gangsters thiab tub ceev xwm cov koom haum - tag nrho cov siv ib tug phom. Tag nrho cov tub hluas, cov tub ntxhais kawm, qhia rau lawv cov legendary phom, tsis yig hais tias qhov no yog ib tug phom, thiab tua tseem yuav nug.

Nws tag nrho cov pib nrog lub uas yuav tsum tau rau cov kev ua tau zoo yam ntxwv phom

Keeb kwm, qhov kawg ntawm lub puas tawm xyoo rau lub Lavxias teb sab pab tub rog tsis cia hauv zos gunsmiths luv luv caj npab zais raug. Thaum lub sij hawm, nws siv ib tug phom "Smith thiab Wesson", uas fared zoo nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab-Turkish tsov ua rog, tab sis nws hnyav thiab haib ua tau zoo tshuav npaum li cas yuav tsum tau kawm. Rau ib lub teb chaws uas yog lossi nyob rau hauv armed tsis sib haum, kev tiv thaiv nws cov ciam teb rau lwm los ntawm tawm tsam tus yeeb ncuab tej tub rog, nws tau nws tus kheej-cocking qhov riam phom rau hluav taws ntawm luv luv mus. Lavxias teb sab tub rog commanders staged ib tug lossis loj kev sib tw uas ntawm lub sij hawm rau tag nrho cov riam phom designer nyob rau hauv teb chaws Europe. Cov neeg ua hauj lwm tsis yog ib qho yooj yim, tab sis precisely vim hais tias ntawm no phom (phom) yog tus tshaj plaws loj heev nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no lawm thiab tau nrhiav ib tug dab neeg cov connoisseurs ntawm riam phom. Muaj cov neeg nyob rau hauv lawv:

1. Phom muaj nrog 35 meters kom tsis txhob ib tug nees, tog twg los nrog tib deb li cas los tshum ib tug ib nrab-teb nti boards.
2. Muzzle tshaj tawm yuav tsum yog siab tshaj 300 meters ib ob.
3. phom loj yuav tsum tsis txhob ntau tshaj kilograms.
4. Lub caliber yuav tsum ua tau peb kab - 7,62 hli rau cov qauv tshiab.
5. Nruas peev xwm yuav tsum muaj ntau tshaj li tus qauv thaum lub sij hawm rau rounds.
6. Haus kiag gunpowder siv, thiab raws li cov ntaub ntawv uas yuav tsum tau ua ntawv thov dag lub tes tsho.

Yuav kom producers muab tso rau pem ib lub zoo xov tooj uas yuav tsum tau, tab sis lawv yog feem ntau piav txog qhov kev kawm tus yam ntxwv ntawm uas twb muaj lawm riam phom, uas twb tau muab siv los ntawm cov tub rog Lavxias teb sab pab tub rog.

Cunning thiab miv Belgian gunsmiths immortalized lawv creation rau centuries

Belgian gunsmiths Leon thiab Emile Nagano thaum twb tsim ib tug phom. Txawm li cas los, lawv cov caliber phom yog 5,45 hli, thiab tsuas yog rau rounds yog nyob rau hauv lub nruas. Cov kwv tij mus rau lub ua kom yuam kev - mus ua ob lub kaum os revolvers, lawv muab lawv lub Lavxias teb sab Tsar, tag nrho cov nom tswv thiab cov tub rog chiefs. Kev sib tw rau cov kev xaiv gunsmith lawm, thiab nws pib. Txawm tias ib tug ob peb xyoos tom qab ntawd los qhia revolvers European gunsmiths yuav tsis tau tuav rab phom system, "phom".

Yuav kom ua tiav tag nrho cov uas yuav tsum tau ntawm cov neeg, cov designers yuav tsum tau tsim ib tug tshiab lub nruas rau xya rounds thiab ua rau kom lub caliber ntawm lub mos txwv, siv peb-txoj kev yeej uas siv phom ntev. Ua tiav tag nrho tej yam kev mob ntawm daim ntawv cog lus, cov kwv tij Nagan rau peb lub xyoo nkag ib tug nees nkaum txhiab revolvers Lavxias teb sab pab tub rog thiab ensured ntau lawm phom nyob rau hauv lub Tula caj npab Cog.

Belgian gunsmiths kuj muab ob versions ntawm nws creation. Me ntsis hloov ntaus phom, lawv tau ua nws thiaj hais tias cov phom yuav tam sim no muaj nrog rau lawv tus kheej cocking mechanism, raws li zoo raws li phau ntawv pib dua txhais. Qhov kev hloov no cuam tshuam tus nqi ntawm ib tug phom. Yog li, qhov dog dig tub rog yuav tsum cocking ib tug ntiv tes thaum lub sij hawm ib tug sib ntaus, thiab cov tub ceev xwm tau txais ib tug self-cocking qhov riam phom.

Ntiaj teb renown rau ob peb xyoo

Tom qab kev kawm teeb duab Patent Naganov phom, tej gunsmith yuav muaj me tub nws tsis muaj zog npaum. Tom qab lub phom ntaus ntawv "phom" yooj yim tej zoo xws li cov competitor. Ob peb xyoos tom qab ntawd, US territories, South America thiab cov teb chaws Europe pib tshwm nrog tib lub npe nrog ib tug txo caliber phom mos txwv. Txawm li cas los, tag nrho cov mechanism yog zoo heev rau cov Tula phom - phom. Duab npaum li cas los reporters nyob rau hauv ib xyoo pua, qhia no fact:

1. Self-cocking txhais mechanism, uas coj tam sim ntawd tus rauj los rub tus txhais.
2. Monolithic, tsis folding ncej phom.
3. Shompolnye raj nyob rau hauv lub firing txoj hauj lwm retracted hauv lub nruas axis.
4. Screwed rau hauv tus ncej ntawm lub hollow chim tsaws.
5. Tag nrho firing mechanism yog mounted nyob rau hauv tus ncej thiab muab kaw ib tug tshem tau cover.
6. Siv smokeless hmoov.

Nyob rau lwm cov tes, ua tsaug rau qhov microscopic muaj koob meej ntawm lub phom nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no thiab, raws li, loj ntau lawm, muaj kuj yog ib tug loj lub holster tawv rau ib tug phom. Keeb kwm cov ntaub ntawv qhia tias nyob rau hauv imperial lub sij hawm holster tsis yog. Txawm li cas los, yog hais tias peb tham txog cov ntau lawm phom nyob rau hauv Serbia, muaj tshwm rau nws thiab holster, yog raws nraim li cas cov tub rog liab siv.

Favorite riam phom bandits thiab liab

Yog hais tias peb saib keeb kwm, seb nws yuav ib phau ntawv, ib tug yeeb yam los yog ib tug documentary video nyob rau hauv thawj qhov chaw, koj muaj peev xwm ua kom lwm tus tsis muaj ib tug loj assortment ntawm riam phom los ntawm belligerents. Tshuab rab phom "Maxim", Mosin phom loj, thiab feem ntau nrov riam phom - phom. Phom yog tam sim no nyob rau cov tub rog rau ob tog ntawm qhov teeb meem. Tej tub rog paub tseeb hais tias tus me riam phom nyob rau hauv tsov ua rog, qhov ntau yuav nrhiav tau tus tsim nyog cov mos txwv rau nws riam phom nyob rau hauv nqe ntaus rog. Yuav kom tshwj kom txhob koj xav tau cov riam phom, khoom siv rau nws thiab nws cov resiliency. Thiab thaum twg koj xav txog hais tias lub tu thiab disassembling lub phom "phom" twb ua nyob rau hauv ib tug heev luv luv lub sij hawm, qhov no tej zaum yuav piav vim li cas nws nyiam tag nrho cov neeg koom ntawm qhov teeb meem.

Kom txog rau thaum pib ntawm lub ntiaj teb no ua tsov ua rog II, ntau yam pauv loj thiab tsuas yog drawback yog tus complexity ntawm lub phom nias tus txhais rau cov khoom txhaj tshuaj tag. Schedule yooj yim ntawm shooting nrog ob txhais tes nyob rau tib lub sij hawm yog tsis muaj tseeb thaum lub sij hawm. Saib ib tug zoo xws li cov txheej txheem yuav ua tau nyob rau hauv cov zaj duab xis "Elusive Avengers".

Qhov zoo tshaj plaws ua tsov rog rau SMERSH

Txij thaum pib ntawm lub ob ntiaj teb rog mus txog rau lub Cuban missile teebmeem nyob rau hauv 1962 Soviet gunsmiths loj loj tus naj npawb ntawm pistols thiab revolvers tau tsim, lawv tau sim ua nyob rau hauv cov tub rog voj voog. Piv txwv tias yog ib tug misfire thaum lub sij hawm lub xeem firing nyob rau ntau yam, ces tseem tsis paub hais tias Tula Tokarev 7.62mm lub sij hawm ntev daig nyob rau hauv lub chaw soj nstuam ntawm lub caj npab Hoobkas. Txawm li cas los, muaj nyob los ntawm tus kawg ntawm lub thib nees nkaum xyoo pua, ib tug TT rab yaj phom 7,62 hli tau los ua ib tug nyiam ua tsov rog ntawm criminals, ua tsaug rau nws cov uas tsis muaj nqi, zoo heev resiliency thiab zoo kawg li puas lub hwj chim.

Cov thawj coj ntawm lub xeev, lub GRU txawj ntse tub ceev xwm, tub soj xyuas thiab cov NKVD muaj nyob rau ntawm lawv pov tseg qhov zoo tshaj plaws phom nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no. Rab phom "rab yaj phom" tau undergone ntau kev hloov kho. Nyob rau ib tug par nrog pa rab yaj phom nyob rau hauv lub tsev cia puav pheej yuav nrhiav tau ib tug phom nrog ib tug silencer thiab nplaim taws arrestor rau neeg ua hauj lwm Smersh thiab cov GRU. Kom txog rau thaum tam sim no, lolus riam phom kom rab yaj phom-carbine, uas twb npaj rau ciam teb troops thiab tso cai rau sib ntaus sib tua ntawm ntev ntau.

Favorite riam phom ua tsov ua rog nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntawm kev kaj siab

Qhov kawg ntawm tus thib ob World War tag nrho cov riam phom siv los ntawm cov tub rog nyob rau hauv kev sib ntaus los thiab yuav los ntawm tus yeeb ncuab, uas yog nyob rau ntawm cov tub rog depots ntawm ntau Soviet republics. Lub teb chaws yog los tsim kom tau thiab tsim ob sab ntsuj plig thiab kev ua si. Nws yog ua tsaug rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm kev ua si nawv nyob rau hauv lub USSR xav li cas txog cov phom "phom". Xyuas ntawm ex-combatants raws li ib tug txiv neej hais tias lub hom phiaj shooting rab yaj phom tsis muaj zoo dua ib tug phom. Xav tias nyob rau hauv lub thirties twb nyob rau hauv txoj kev loj hlob phom caliber 5.6 hli (tsawg tug hwj chim), thiab nws twb tso ib tug tsawg tus naj npawb. Caliber 5.6 mm rau Lavxias teb sab armourers yog tsis tshiab, raws li tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub phom "Smith thiab Wesson", Lavxias teb sab generals mas los ntawm txawv teb chaws.

Yuav kom txua ib yam dab tsi tshiab peb tsis tau tsuas hloov lub kas tham thiab drums. Yog li ntawd muaj nyob rau hauv cov kev ua si shooting clubs revolvers "phom", nrog ib tug caliber ntawm 5.6 hli. Lawv twb koom los ntawm trehlineyki, hloov dua siab tshiab los ntawm lub caliber ntawm 5.6 hli, tau txais Hoobkas npav TOZ, hu ua los ntawm cov neeg "melkashki". High neeg, tsis tshua muaj heev recoil, yooj yim txij nkawm thiab yog ib tug loj sighting ntau - tus yam ntxwv uas ua rau ib tug phom (phom) thiab me me-bore phom loj tseem yuav pom nyob rau hauv cov kev ua si tej pab pawg thiab riam phom ntawm sab hauv pab tub rog.

Hloov daim tshev lub thawv hauv phom thaum lub sij hawm lub lub community launch

Nws tsis yog lub npe hu uas muaj lub tswv yim los hloov tus chij thaum pib ntawm lub yoj ntawm runners rau ib tug txhaj koob tshuaj tivthaiv ntawm ib tug phom, tab sis raws li ib tug pib rab yaj phom nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov kev sib tw siv ib phom. Txoj kev loj hlob ntawm lub 30-ies nyob rau hauv lub caliber ntawm 5.6 hli nyob rau hauv muab rau ntawm no. Cov cartridge yog kiag li hloov mus rau Zhevelo, uas yog txaus fais fab mus ua si nrov txhaj koob tshuaj tivthaiv. System siv Zhevelo hloov dua siab tshiab rau shooting flares, thiaj li muaj kuj yog ib lub teeb liab phom "phom". nws yuav ploj ntawm lub lag luam ua ntej lub cev qhuav dej ntawm lub Soviet Union siab rau ntseeg cov neeg nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm uas revolvers nyob rau hauv lub dhau los lawm. Tab sis lub phom yuav yooj yim sib tw rau ib qho chaw nyob rau hauv ib tug private collection.

Yog hais tias koj saib, rau xyoo nws tau tsim ib tug zoo tus naj npawb ntawm kev kho ntawm lub phom, uas, muaj ntau ua tau zoo yam ntxwv, tau raug thov nyob rau hauv ntau yam teb. Txawm li cas los, tus txhais mechanism xam qhovkev nyob rau hauv lub phom nyob rau hauv lub lig thib kaum cuaj xyoo pua, tsis tau hloov ntawm tag nrho cov.

Traumatic riam phom raws li ib kauj ruam nyob rau hauv qhov loj ntawm lub phom

Zoo kawg li riam phom, tsis tsuas acquires legends, tab sis kuj pom kiv cua uas xav mus yuav kuv tus kheej ua nto moo riam phom raug cai. Uas yog raws nraim li cas muaj tau tsim kev puas phom "phom". Caliber roj hmab txhob tau raug txo kom tus txheej txheem 5,45 hli, raws li nrog 7,62 hli roj hmab mos txwv nrog zoo aiming yog tseem tso cai kom tsis txhob tus nees. Tsis tas li ntawd, kom tsis txhob muaj cov siv ceev xwmphem hwj chim ntawm ib tug phom chim twb ho zog, thiab los ntawm ib tug phom phom loj mus rau hauv lub me me smoothbore phom. Xws li ib tug kev hloov kho ntawm lub legendary riam phom tsis nyiam tus kiv cua, tab sis rau cov tsis muaj kev analogues twb mus yuav cov ntsiab lus nrog dab tsi peb muaj.

Chaw puas phom nyob rau hauv lub ua tau zoo yog tseem heev. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, puas phom, yam li cov thawj, tseem yub mos txwv nyob rau hauv cov nuj nqis ntawm cov hmoov gases, thiab rau cov kiv cua ntawm lub sib ntaus sib tua ua tsov rog phom nyob rau hauv no version yog ntau nqi tshaj ib rab phom uas yub compressed cua. Raws sij hawm nyob ntawm lub tib lub sij hawm ib tug pneumatic phom "phom" tseem ua tub lag luam yeej tsis rau ib tug lub sij hawm ntawd tsis nco qab txog lub legendary riam phom.

Tua - yog li tua

Lub npe nrov Izhmash kev txhawj xeeb, uas yog lub npe hu thoob ntiaj teb ua tsaug rau zus tau tej cov Kalashnikov phem phom, txij li thaum 1942 koom nyob rau hauv qhuav thiab Modernization ntawm rab phom "phom". Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, thaum lub sij hawm ua tsov ua rog II lub ntiaj teb no Tula caj npab Hoobkas tau evacuated mus Izhevsk. Thiab thaum lub sij hawm lub cev qhuav dej ntawm lub Soviet Union, vim lub export ntawm riam phom rau txawv teb chaws lub teb chaws, lub tuam txhab nce lub peev xwm.

Txij li thaum lub kawg ntawm lub thib nees nkaum xyoo pua rau cov niaj hnub no lub sij hawm nws tau los ua heev nrov rau siv cua phom. Pneumatic phom "phom" mus sai sai pom nws cov neeg muas zaub thiab cov kiv cua. Externally nws yog heev uas zoo sib xws rau tus thawj kawg ntawm lub puas tawm xyoo. Tab sis ib tug ncauj lus kom ntxaws xeem yuav pom tias tus kov yog kev compressed roj tog raj kheej. Cov phab ntsa hauv cov thoob, nyob rau hauv sib piv rau tus thawj heev nyias phab ntsa muaj tib lub teeb liab phom "phom" nyob rau hauv ib tug ntawm cov ua ntej lawm versions.

Tsis txhob hnov qab txog lub lolus

Thov rau cov phom me, ze li sai tau mus rau tus thawj, yeej tsis diminished cov lolus. Tam sim no peb hais tsis tau hais raws nraim yog vim li cas launched ib lub teeb liab phom "rab yaj phom MP-313" mus rau lub masses, tsis muaj kev noj kev haus nrog renowned lolus. Khob sib tsoo serial tooj, yuav ua dua haiv neeg stigma laser npav "Baikal" ntawm cov nroj tsuag, cov chaw tsim tshuaj paus tau deprived phom keeb kwm muaj nqis, poob collector kom tau ib phom. Pom kev ua lag luam tus cov tshuaj tiv thaiv mus rau ib tug tshiab riam phom, cov pab pawg neeg tau hloov lub lawm technology. Yog li ntawd, yog ib lub teeb liab phom "rab yaj phom P-2". Tawm cov naj npawb thiab haiv neeg cim, logo Hoobkas yog nyob rau sab nraum qab ntawm rab phom.

Thaum kawm tsis zoo neeg xyuas ntawm lub thoob tshau, lub chaw tsim tshuaj paus tsis kam hloov lub sab hauv txoj kab uas hla ntawm lub thoob muzzle. Puas phom rau kev tiv thaiv tiv thaiv tua nyob mos txwv raug rho tawm haujlwm nyob rau hauv ob txoj kev - lub sij hawm nruas mus txog 10 hli, ntxiv nyob rau hauv Zhevelo ntxig thiab chim los ntawm tus ncej nyob rau sab xis thiab tso loj drilled pin. Lub pin txoj kab uas hla ntawm 8 hli yog welded mus rau lub cev thiab ua tib zoo sanded down raws tus ntug.

Tab sis li cas Flaubert?

Flaubert caliber cartridge nrog ib tug 4 mm defining pas dej ua ke acceleration zog ntawm hmoov gases tsis tau menyuam nyob rau hauv lub FSU. Thaum xub thawj tsis muaj leej twg yuav ntseeg tau hais tias nyob rau hauv Flaubert tus cartridge tsis tau ntawv tso cai, ces 4 mm caliber twb tsa mus rau luag. Tab sis kev nyuaj siab nrog cov teeb meem zuj zus thawj zaug kev ceev ntawm lub mos txwv nyob rau hauv pneumatic phom, nyob rau hauv uas yog tus kheej kheej siab yog tsis muaj, los yog caij nplooj ntoos hlav yog tsis txaus txhav, tub lag luam them xim rau novelty. Thiab cov tsos ntawm cov phom system, "phom" chambered rau Flaubert pab mus rau kev nce rau hauv kev thov rau xws li ib tug zoo kawg phom nyob rau hauv lub caj npab ua lag luam.

Nws yog ib rab phom sib ntaus sib tua uas tsis pub kom tua los yog raug mob rau ib tug neeg, tua cov mos txwv nyob rau hauv cov nuj nqis ntawm lub zog ntawm hmoov gases thiab tsis yuav tsum tau kev tso cai los ntawm tub ceev xwm. Nws yog ib tug npau suav. Zoo kawg li purchase - rau ib tug domestic sau los ntawm riam phom, raws li zoo raws li rau sab nraum zoov npaaj.

Nagan thiab Modding

Muab tus qauv ntawm lub xyoo pua 21st, peb yuav pom tau hais tias cov phom tswv nrov hloov ntawm cov khoom, ob visually thiab txhim kho kev kawm yam ntxwv. Tus thawj Modernization raug kov phom. Raws li ib tug khoom siv carved ntoo, PCB, organic iav nrog dummy qauv los yog nonferrous hlau. Rau zoo precision thiab raug ntawm shooting ib phom yuav txawm peem rau nrog ib tug folding taub qab. Cov tshuaj no yuav tsis tua nyob rau hauv cov huab cua, thiab nrog haum, xws li ib tug phom loj, uas yuav pab tau thaum lub sij hawm txoj kev kawm nyob rau hauv shooting.

Yuav kom txhim kho txoj kev kawm yam ntxwv tsim los ntawm lub laser, kho qhov muag los yog collimator sights, nws yuav pab los txhim kho cov neeg. Nyob rau hauv lub cev mounted yam khoom uas kom lub tsheb tsis nrov, uas ua hauj lwm pab raws li ib qho zoo heev counterbalance thaum lub sij hawm tua, txo tej yam rau zero. Txawm tias variations rau hauv lub ntsiab ntawm Modernization ntawm rab phom ib tug ntau, tsis muaj dab tsi yuav dab noj hnub tus thawj qauv ntawm cov legendary phom "Nagant" ntawm lub lig thib kaum cuaj caug xyoo.