Petrozavodsk: pejxeem, kev ua hauj lwm, xov tooj thiab cov yam ntxwv ntawm

Ntawm cov ntsiab muaj khoom nyob rau hauv Petrozavodsk ua hom: thermal thiab hluav taws xob lub zog khoom rau tshuaj thiab daim ntawv kev lag luam, Cav Ntoo, Txiav mechanisms planed cov ntaub ntawv, qhov rooj, qhov rai, knitwear thiab tej ris tsho, cov nqaij thiab cov nqaij by-khoom, confectionery thiab bakery khoom, khoom plig cov khoom, haus dej haus cawv. Lawv tuab ua hauj lwm.

Petrozavodsk - lub peev ntawm Karelia, lub nroog forests thiab swamps.

thaj yam ntxwv

Petrozavodsk npog thaj 135 square kilometers, xws li nroog av thiab ntsuab forests. Hais txog lub greenest lub zos nyob rau hauv Russia, tsis hais Petrozavodsk. Cov pejxeem ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub FSI NP "Vodlozersky" mus khaws thiab kom cov tom hav zoov ntawm peb lub teb chaws.

Lub nroog pej xeem

Vim qhov tsis zoo tej yam ntuj tso kev nce, tsis ntev los no xyoo tau pom ib tug ib txwm mus txo lub nroog pej xeem. Cov pejxeem ntawm Petrozavodsk nyob rau tej ntaub ntawv rau lub xyoo 2010 li cas 271 000 tus neeg. Raws li qhov ntsuas no, cov peev ntawm Karelia yuav siv sij hawm 63 qhov chaw nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab Federation.

Nyob rau hauv 2010, cov pejxeem poob yog vim tus ntsoos ntsoos los ntawm lub nroog ntawm ob peb localities.

Cov pej xeem ntawm lub nroog ntawm Petrozavodsk yog tsuas yog sawv cev los ntawm lub Lavxias teb sab neeg. Lub nroog yog ib lub tsev mus txog 20 rau ib xees ntawm Karelia. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, nyob ntawm no Veps. Lawv tus naj npawb sau raws nkaus Ii mus rau ib nrab ntawm tag nrho cov Veps Karelian thiab Veps ¼ sau npe nyob rau hauv ib ncig ntawm lub Lavxias teb sab Federation. Nyob rau hauv lub capital ntawm Karelia muaj txog 50 txawv haiv neeg.

Lavxias teb sab Laus Fund Management muaj cov ntaub ntawv uas nyob hauv Petrozavodsk 85500 neeg ntawm nyiaj laus uas muaj hnub nyoog. Nyob rau nruab nrab, Petrozavodsk Pensioner yog muaj hnub nyoog 63-64 xyoo, ntau tshaj 6.700 neeg tshaj 80 xyoo. Nyob rau hauv 2010 kuv nyob rau hauv Petrozavodsk 3 cov neeg uas muab 100 xyoo.

Cov ntaub ntawv hais txog lub nroog

Petrozavodsk yog qhov ntev-sawv capital ntawm cov koom pheej ntawm Karelia. Nws yog nyob rau lub shores ntawm lub legendary Lake Onega. Qhov ntev ntawm lub nroog ntawm lub pas dej yog 22 kis lus mev. Lub nroog yog txiav mus rau hauv daim uas tsis yog-navigational dej ntws: Neglinka, Lososinka, Tomica, surrounded los ntawm cov hav zoov txoj siv.

Cia peb xav txog, los ntawm dab tsi zej zog yog Petrozavodsk. Cov pejxeem nyob rau hauv ob peb qhov chaw: hauv lub Railway cheeb tsam, Kukkovka, Vygoynavoloke, Oktyabrsky District, cov tseem ceeb-txiv qaub tsob nroj, straw, North muaj tsam. Nyob rau hauv 1991 muaj ib lub official emblem ntawm lub nroog. Lub nroog nws tus kheej yog nws cov tsos yog yuam ua hauj lwm rau Peter lub Great thiab cov txheej xwm uas tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub 18th caug xyoo. Russia twb nrhiav thaum lub sij hawm nyob rau hauv lub hiav txwv Baltic. Lub teb chaws tau tag nrho cov rebuilt nyob rau hauv lub "European style", yog tsis muaj exception Petrozavodsk.

Cov pejxeem koom nyob rau hauv ua liaj ua teb, nyob rau hauv industrial qhuav. Qhov ntawd yog qhov Decree ntawm huab tais yog nyob rau hauv lub qhov ncauj ntawm Lososinka nteg Petrovsky tsob nroj, thiab nws yog zoo siab ntawm Petrozavodsk. Cov pejxeem yog ua nyob rau hauv cov hnub, ib tug ntau yam ntawm cov ntaub ntawv thiab decorations rau lub nroog, ua tau ntawm no thiab cov legendary Peter lub fleet. Nyob ib ncig ntawm Petrovskaya Sloboda Hoobkas tau nrhiav tau. Nyob rau hauv lub capital ntawm Karelia fwm ib feem ntawm cov keeb kwm uas: lub architectural khaub ncaws ntau ntawm cov Aleksandra Nevskogo Cathedral, Holy Cross Cathedral. Kom txog rau thaum tam sim no, nrog Neglinka muab tso rau cov tsev ntoo, uas sawv daws khoom ib mus rau lub nroog cov neeg tseem ceeb. Ua tsov ua rog tsis spare lub nroog ntawm Petrozavodsk. Pejxeem yaj nws, thiab lub nroog tau txais ib tug thib ob lub neej.

Lub nroog qhauj

Nyob rau hauv hnub no Petrozavodsk ntau ntau industrial metalworking, mechanical engineering, tsheb ntau lawm, cov ntoo kev lag luam.

Muaj nyob rau hauv "lub plawv ntawm Karelia" thiab nws cov attractions uas ua rau lub nroog txaus nyiam rau cov qhua los ntawm Russia thiab txawv teb chaws lub teb chaws. Qhov no foundry, OTZ, ib tug xaws Hoobkas "Severyanka" Petrozavodsk distillery, shipyard "Avangard". Nws yog nyob rau cov tuam txhab uas muag cov peev ntawm Karelia sau rau hauv feem coob ntawm cov pejxeem.

cov tsev kawm ntawv

Petrozavodsk yog qhov loj tshaj plaws lub xeev lub tsev kawm ntawv - Petrozavodsk State University. Thaum lub caij, muaj tau raug cob qhia tshaj 40,000 cov tub txawg nyob rau hauv ntau yam teb. Ze University Boulevard yog nyob me nyuam kawm ntawv - ib tug zoo ntawm neeg mus ncig tebchaws attraction ntawm lub nroog.

Muaj nyob rau hauv Karelian State pedagogical Academy, State Conservatory. Tag nrho cov nyob rau hauv lub capital ntawm Karelia 40 kev kawm cov tsev kawm ntawv.

cov cim ntawm Petrozavodsk

Nyob rau hauv lub nroog ntawm lub caij ntuj no thoob ntiaj teb Success ncaav nyob rau hauv 1998, hu ua "Hyperborea". Nws lub npe mus rau lub ancient Greek vajtswv ntawm lub Success yog yuam ua hauj lwm rau Boreas. Lub Success attracts qhua mus rau lub nroog los ntawm Finland, Norway, ua rau lub tsev lag luam ntawm kev cai kev sib raug zoo ntawm cov Nordic lub teb chaws. Cov tub txawg thaum lub Success tsim ib tug tshwj xeeb pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov dej khov thiab daus, txhawb nqa cov tswv yim ntawm cov pej xeem thiab tourists. Tag nrho cov hnub ntawm lub Success yog lawm ua tus sau nrog festive concerts, miv, kev cai nqis tes ua, kev sib tham mob siab rau lub neej nyob rau lub European sab qaum teb.

Pearl Petrozavodsk

Nyob ze lub nroog yog cov kob ntawm Kizhi, uas muaj ntau tshaj 1500 txawv me me Islands tuaj. Kizhi Pogost paub rau lub ntiaj teb cov cim ntoo architecture. Cov tsev khaws puav pheej tau fwm ancient lub zos, tshwj xeeb tej yam ntuj tso monuments xws li lub tsev, tws Lavxias teb sab masters.

xaus

Niaj hnub nimno Petrozavodsk Dais me ntsis resemblance mus rau lub qub Peter lub nroog. Nws ciaj ob lub ntiaj teb no kev tsov kev rog, tej lub sij hawm thiab kev nom kev tswv tsuj. Thaum lub sij hawm lub caij ntuj sov, lub nroog los txog rau suab paj nruag lovers. Lawv ua mej zeej ntawm lub "Cua" Success. Ib tug lossis loj tus naj npawb ntawm cov neeg, neeg hauv zos, zoo siab yuav ua mob tuaj koom nyob rau hauv no tseem ceeb heev cov suab paj nruas kev tshwm sim. Lub nroog rau cov hnub caiv, ua lag ua luam mus ua si, muaj ntau yam tseem tabtom muab ua lag ua luam mus ua si nrog lub sij hawm rau kev txaus siab rau huab cua ntshiab, "lub plawv ntawm Karelia."

Guests tsis muaj teeb meem nrog kev pab rau lub sij hawm ntawm nws mus ntsib mus rau lub capital ntawm Karelia. Niaj hnub no, nyob rau hauv ib tug ntau ntawm xis chaw ntiav pw, hostels, nyob rau hauv uas cov neeg ntawm lub nroog ua hauj lwm.