"Oxymetazoline": analogues, cov lus qhia rau kev siv thiab cov hauj lwm

Los ntswg thiab qhov ntswg congestion nrog yuav luag txhua txhua txias. Cov tsos mob tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov neeg ntawm tag nrho cov muaj hnub nyoog. Qhov no cov tshuaj tiv thaiv no tshwm sim vim lub allergic ntawm lub pathogen rau hauv lub cev. Cov txheej membrane nws lawm ntxuav, tso hnoos qeev. Nyob rau hauv mob tuaj pab manufacturers ntawm niaj hnub tshuaj. Ib tug ntawm cov feem ntau siv active cov khoom xyaw hu ua oxymetazoline. Hnub no koj yuav kawm txog cov kev npaj los rau nws cov hauv paus, thiab qhov xwm ntawm lawv cov kev siv.

Yuav ua li cas yog oxymetazoline?

"Oxymetazoline" - qhov ntswg. Analogues ntawm cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau muab rau koj saib tom qab. Yam ua ntej nws yog tsim nyog los tuab no txhais tau tias. Tshuaj "oxymetazoline" muaj nyob rau hauv nws cov muaj pes tsawg leeg tib lub npe active tshuaj: oxymetazoline hydrochloride. Tshuaj distinguishes txawv concentration. Piv txwv li, tej zaum koj yuav yuav cov tshuaj concentration ntawm 0.01%, 0.05% los yog 0,025%. Txawv tshuaj thiab nyob rau hauv tsos: cov tshuaj tsuag thiab tshuaj. Ib txhia hloov yog muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug gel.

Lub active ingredient oxymetazoline muaj cov nram qab yam ntxwv: tshuaj raws li nws muaj protovootechnoe, antihistamines, vasoconstrictor nyhuv. Tom qab intranasal tshuaj pib mus ua hauj lwm sai li sai tau. Lawv ua rau lub txheej membrane ntawm cov hlab ntsha, ua rau nws yooj yim dua rau ua tsis taus pa thiab tshem tawm cov tsis kaj siab khaus. Lub caij ntawm xws tej zaum yuav txawv los ntawm 6 mus rau 12 teev.

Cov lus qhia rau kev siv

Tshuaj "oxymetazoline" (xws li analogs) muab intranasally txoj kev. Muab tshuaj rau kab mob ntawm lub nasopharynx, nrog los ntawm edema thiab ua pa tsis ua hauj lwm. Raws li ib tug vasoconstrictor yog siv los pab txhawb raws caij nyoog rhinitis, thiab los npaj rau diagnostic (phais) cov txheej txheem.

Ntau npaum nyob rau hauv lub hnub nyoog ntawm tus neeg mob thiab yog hom twg los ntawm 1 mus rau 2 ncos rau hauv txhua nostril. Lub multiplicity ntawm kev siv ntawm cov tshuaj yuav tsum tsis txhob yuav ntau tshaj peb lub sij hawm ib hnub twg. Duration ntawm daim ntawv thov - 3-5 hnub. Lower ntau npaum ntawm cov tshuaj yog tau tso cai rau siv txog li 7 hnub.

"Oxymetazoline": tshuaj analogues raws li nyob rau lwm lub active tshuaj

Tshuaj paub ntau cawm npaj tshuaj. Decongestant los daws qhov o ntawm lub qog ua kua week. Lawv yeej siv los kho tus mob khaub thuas, tab sis nws yog ua tau lawv cov kev siv nyob rau hauv lwm qhov chaw. Paub active cov khoom xyaw ntawm cov tshuaj: phenylephrine, naphazoline, xylometazoline, ephedrine, tetrahydrozoline, thiab ntau lwm tus neeg. Cov no yam, koj yuav tau highlight ib co ntawm cov feem ntau. Tshuaj "oxymetazoline" counterparts yog raws li nram no:

• "Otrivin" "Galazolin", "Xylene", "Tizin" thiab thiaj on. Lub hauv paus ntawm cov kev npaj yog xylometazoline tivthaiv. Lub peculiarity ntawm cov nyiaj no yog hais tias lawv tsis tau tsa rau cov me nyuam nyob rau hauv ob xyoos, thiab nyob rau hauv tej yam koob tshuaj - mus txog rau 6 xyoo.
• "Naphthyzinum", "Sanorin" yog muaj li nafaolin. Tej tshuaj uas tsis qhia rau cov me nyuam uas nws lub hnub nyoog tsis tau txog 12 lub hlis. Raws li kev tshawb fawb, cov tshuaj muaj ib tug luv luv ntev ntawm kev txiav txim dua ib tug kho "oxymetazoline" analogues thiab hloov.

Npaj rau cov me nyuam

Yuav ua li cas mus xaiv ib tug hloov rau "oxymetazoline" tshuaj? Analogs rau cov me nyuam yuav tsum tau xaiv kom zoo zoo. Nco ntsoov mus rau hauv tus account lub fact tias yuav luag tag nrho cov ntawm vasoconstrictor tshuaj muaj ntau ntau. Yog hais tias tus me nyuam xav tau kev pab kho mob, nws yog advisable mus qhia nws rau tus kws kho mob. Koj inaction thiab nws tus kheej-tshuaj tej zaum yuav raug nyob rau hauv kev npaj txhij txog txim.

Formulations raws li nyob rau hauv tshuaj oxymetazoline hydrochloride (analogs) los siv rau cov me nyuam nyob rau hauv cov nram qab no koob tshuaj:

• mus txog ib xyoos - 1 poob nyob rau hauv txhua zaj hauv qhov ntswg yog tsis ntau tshaj li ib zaug ib hnub twg, cov tshuaj yog siv tau rau siv ib tug concentration ntawm 0.01%;
• los ntawm ib lub xyoo mus rau xyoo prescribers ntau npaum ntawm 0,025% 1-2 dauv tsis muaj ntau tshaj peb lub sij hawm ib hnub twg;
• nrog rau xyoo siv rau cov neeg laus ntau npaum cov tshuaj 0.05% mus rau 2 dauv peb lub sij hawm ib hnub twg.

Duration ntawm kev kho mob nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 5 hnub. Cov feem nrov cov me nyuam cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus ntawm oxymetazoline "Nazivin", "Nazivin Sensetiv", "Nesopin", "Nazol".

Npaj rau cov neeg laus: oxymetazoline

Trade lub npe kom muaj sib npaug yog raws li nram no: "Nazivin rau cov neeg laus", "Noksprey", "Afrin", "Lub lim piam mus", "Fervex", "Fasini". Lub hauv paus ntawm tag nrho cov ntawm cov tshuaj yog tib yam oxymetazoline. Rau cov neeg laus cov neeg mob, cov tshuaj yog xeem nyob rau 2 koob tshuaj nyob rau hauv txhua nostril peb zaug ib hnub twg. Qhov no pab pawg neeg ntawm cov neeg mob feem ntau xaiv cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib cov tshuaj tsuag, uas yog tsis tsim nyog rau cov me nyuam mus txog 3-6 lub xyoo. Lub caij ntawm kev kho mob yuav tsum tsis txhob ntau tshaj 7 hnub. Nyob rau hauv tsawg tus neeg mob, cov kws kho mob muab cov tshuaj no mus rau 10 hnub.

Tshuaj raws li oxymetazoline rau cov neeg laus thiab cov me nyuam tom qab 6 xyoo yuav tsum nkag mus hauv conjunctival. Ntau npaum li 1-2 dauv tsis muaj ntau tshaj li 4 lub sij hawm ib hnub.

Thaum lub kawg ntawm tsab xov xwm

Koj twb paub tias dab tsi yog cov tshuaj "oxymetazoline" counterparts. Tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj tau nthuav ib tug loj ntau yam. Piv txwv li, rau "Galazolin" nqi txog 50 rubles, thiab cov tshuaj "Nazivin" yuav raug nqi tsis tsawg tshaj li 150 rubles. Ntau nyob ntawm lub chaw tsim tshuaj paus. Cov tib yam los ntawm ntau tuam txhab uas muag txawv muaj nuj nqis. Tsis tas lub luag hauj lwm no yog ua si los ntawm qhov kev tso tawm daim ntawv tshuaj, nws ntim. Yog li, npaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug taub txua tsuag yog kim kim dua cov tib tshuaj nyob rau hauv ncos. Cov me nyuam noj tshuaj nyob rau hauv qis noj tshuaj npaum cas yog tsis tshua kim tshaj ntau concentrated daws teeb meem.

Contraindicated rau cov kev siv oxymetazoline analogues raws li nyob rau hauv cov neeg uas muaj ntshav siab, ntshav qab zib, intolerance rau uas twb muaj lawm tshuaj tshuaj. Yuav kom caiv los ntawm tej kev kho yog tsim nyog nyob rau hauv atrophic txhaws ntswg thiab cov tshuaj. Yog hais tias koj tau muaj kev phais nyob rau meninges, xws li ib tug kev kho tej zaum yuav txaus ntshai. Nco ntsoov hais tias tag nrho cov tshuaj uas muaj npe nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm tsis muaj ib tug kho nyhuv, tiam sis tsuas yog pab tsis kaj lub siab tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob. Rau kws kev pab, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob.