Nyob rau hauv cov 75th hnub tseem ceeb ntawm cov txawj sau ntawv qhib Dovlatova monument nyob rau hauv St. Petersburg

Sergei Dovlatov tag nrho nws cov kiv cua xav txog nws lawv, lub Lavxias teb sab txawj sau ntawv, ib tug neeg uas lub Soviet Union, txawm lub fact tias ib feem ntawm nws lub neej nws tau nyob txawv teb chaws nyob rau hauv America. Dovlatov nws tus kheej ib zaug hais tias lub haiv neeg ntawm cov txawj sau ntawv yog txiav txim precisely los ntawm cov lus nyob rau hauv uas nws xav thiab sau. Thiab lub zog ntawm tus kiv cua yog ib tug monument Dovlatova nyob rau hauv St. Petersburg rau nws 75th hnub tseem ceeb. Dovlatova tiam nco ntsoov nrog gratitude cov hnub, thaum tag nrho cov nyeem tag nrho cov hauj lwm ntawm nws lub contemporaries - Evgeniya Reyna, Iosifa Brodskogo, lawv yog ib feem ntawm cov txawj sau ntawv ib puag ncig.

Dovlatova Monument nyob rau hauv St. Petersburg

Official kev tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub qhib ntawm lub monument Sergeyu Dovlatovu tshwm sim nyob rau hauv St. Petersburg rau lub thib ob hnub ntawm lub Success, "D-Day" nyob ntawm no, namely, Cuaj hlis 4, 2016. Nyob rau tej qho tseem ceeb heev tshwm sim rau tsev neeg los ntawm America qhia tshwj xeeb uas ya ntxhais Catherine thiab tus poj ntsuam ntawm tus naas ej txawj sau ntawv Elena Dovlatov. Tau mus kawm lub qhib ntawm lub celebrity qhua: Sergey Boyarsky, Dmitry Nikitin, Andrei Aryev, creator muaj pes tsawg leeg Vyacheslav plump, thiab, ntawm chav kawm, Lev Lurie, taws "Movement Dovlatova". Qhov twg yog cov kev tshwm sim coj qhov chaw? Nyob rau hauv txoj kev Rubinstein, lub tsev №23 twb teem Dovlatova monument nyob rau hauv St. Petersburg. Chaw nyob no thiab yog cov chaw uas cov txawj sau ntawv lub tsev neeg. Raws li muab sau los ntawm Helen Dovlatova, yog hais tias nws tsis yog plaub caug xyoo uas nws siv nyob rau hauv America, ib tug xav hais tias tsis mus nyob qhov twg tawm ntawm lub tsev. Txij li thaum 2007, peb nyob hauv ib lub phab ntsa quav hniav nyob rau hauv lub cim xeeb ntawm cov kws ntawv cov kev ua ub twb ruaj.

"D-Day"

Cuaj hlis 3, 2016 tus naas ej txawj sau ntawv Sergei Dovlatov yuav tau kev zoo siab rau nws cov 75th hnub tseem ceeb. Yuav kom qhov no hnub nyob rau hauv St. Petersburg, qhov uas nws nyob rau hauv lub Soviet lub sij hawm, admirers tau raug tsa los ntawm lub Success "D-Day". Feem ntau cov ua si ib lub luag hauj lwm hauv Workers qhov Society Dovlatova lovers nyob rau hauv cov kev taw qhia ntawm Lev Lurie. Nws twb muaj nyob rau ntawm ntau venues nyob rau hauv lub nroog, los ntawm 2 mus rau 4 lub Cuaj Hli Ntuj. Fontanka tom tsev kawm ntawv №206, qhov uas nws kawm txawj sau ntawv, coj ib ncig saib. Lub hnub qub lub Success qhib, uas tshaj tawm hauv xov films txog lub neej thiab ua hauj lwm Dovlatov. Nws twb npaj thiab ib tug yees duab exhibition ntawm Mark Serman thiab Nina Alovert. Nws muaj ib tug "round rooj" Lub Alexandria ua yeeb yam. Qab nws zaum Tatyana Tolstaya, Andrew Aryev, Anatoly Naiman, Valery Popov thiab Igor Qhuav. Zoo, nyob rau hauv lub xeem hnub ntawm lub Success, ntawm lub Cuaj hlis 4, twb inaugurated ib tug monument rau Sergei Dovlatov nyob rau hauv St. Petersburg.

Lub neej nyob rau hauv lub Soviet Union

Nrog Philology ntawm Leningrad University Sergei Dovlatov yog ib zaug raug ntiab tawm. Tab sis tom qab tej lub sij hawm nws twb overtaken los ntawm lub yeeb koob ntawm lub feem ntau lug nyeem txawj sau ntawv xwb tsis nyob rau hauv lub Union, tab sis kuj txawv teb chaws. Nws biography amazing. Feem ntau yeej tsis uas muaj kev tswj kom tawm nyob rau ntawm lub sij hawm hla ciam teb pom koj tus kheej nyob rau hauv creativity thiab ua ib tug paub thiab nyiam ntawm ntau nyeem. Dovlatov tom qab kawm tiav hauv tib lub tsev kawm ntawv, thiab tam sim no nws yog pom tias yog ib qhov zoo tshaj plaws kawm tiav ntawm lub Leningrad State University, uas txhua leej txhua tus nco. Pom ntawm no - Dovlatova monument nyob rau hauv St. Petersburg.

Sergei Dovlatov yug nyob rau lub Cuaj Hli Ntuj 3, 1941 nyob rau hauv Bashkiria nyob rau hauv Ufa, raws li nyob rau hauv thawj hnub ntawm tsov rog, nws niam nws txiv yog hais evacuated mus Leningrad. Tom qab tsuas yog peb lub xyoos, lawv kuj muaj peev xwm rov qab mus rau lawv teb chaws. Tom qab tsev kawm ntawv, Sergei mus rau lub tsev kawm ntawv, kawm rau 2.5 xyoo, qhov uas nws tau ntsib nrog Iosifom Brodskim. Tom qab txiav Dovlatov hu los ua nyob rau hauv cov tub rog. Nws tau txais kev pab nyob rau hauv lub Komi koom pheej. Nyob rau nws rov qab nws nkag mus hauv lub kws qhia ntawv ntawm journalism, kev kawm nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, nws ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv cov ntawv xov xwm. Li ntawd, kuv tau txais cov kev ua tub xovxwm. Ces rau peb xyoo nws nyob nyob rau hauv Estonia. Thaum lub sij hawm no lub sij hawm, lub KGB rhuav tshem cov thawj hu-up cov ntawv nyeem ntawm nws "Huv dab neeg", nrhiav anti-Soviet writings. Nyob rau hauv lub Soviet Union, cov kws ntawv yog tsis muaj peev xwm yuav tsum luam tawm, nws yog nkees los ntawm tsis muaj nyiaj, tsis tu ncua kev tsim txom thiab txiav txim siab los mus txawv teb chaws.

America

Dovlatov thawj mus rau Vienna, thiab tom qab ntawd - nyob rau hauv New York. Qhov twg nws cov hauj lwm pib coj zoo muaj kev vam meej. Nws tej hauj lwm tau sai sai no thiab pib mus rau luam tawm nyob rau hauv ib lub sij hawm thaum muaj tseem handwritten phau ntawv ntawm lub Union. Nws ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub xov tooj cua "Txoj kev ywj pheej", luam tawm cov ntawv xov xwm "Tus Tshiab American". Ib tug loj loj luag hauj lwm nyob rau hauv cov creation ntawm Dovlatova ua si nws tus poj niam Elena. Nws yog ib txwm muaj, cov yuav txhawb cov txawj sau ntawv, yog nws muse. Qhov no yog yuav ua li cas nws txawj hauj lwm. Nyob rau hauv Feem ntau, thaum lub sij hawm mus txawv teb chaws sau nws tau tso ib tug tag nrho ntawm kaum ob phau ntawv.

Kws ntawv tuag nyob rau hauv 24 Lub yim hli ntuj 1990 ntawm lub qhov siab ntawm nws muaj tswv yim powers ntawm lub plawv tsis ua hauj lwm. Twb tau nyob rau 1995 nyob rau hauv St. Petersburg pib puav pheej cov nqi zog rau Sergey Dovlatov rau qhov zoo tshaj plaws zaj dabneeg. Zoo, nyob rau hauv 2016 peb qhib Dovlatova monument nyob rau hauv St. Petersburg.

creativity Dovlatova

Nws biography ntawm tus sau muab rau hauv ib txoj hauj lwm. Nyob rau hauv nws phau ntawv ib co kua nplaum rau txhua txhua theem ntawm lub neej. Lub voj voog ntawm "Peb" qhia lub keeb kwm ntawm tsev neeg, cov phau ntawv "Lub Ntiajteb" - lub xyoo ntawm cov kev pab nyob rau hauv cov tub rog, "Invisible Phau ntawv" - qhov kev paub thiab kev sau ntawv cov rooj sib tham, cov voj voog "dabtsi" piav qhia txog ib lub sij hawm thaum Dovlatov ua hauj lwm raws li ib tug journalist nyob rau hauv Estonia. Nws twb luam tawm nyob rau hauv "phau ntawv sau", ib tug sau ntawm "thawv rau khaub ncaws", "txawv teb chaws", "demarche enthusiasts", "ceg", thiab lwm tus neeg.

Lawv masterpieces sau sau ib txwm nyob rau hauv thawj tus neeg, uas tam sim ntawd thim tus nyeem ntawv, tau txais los ze zog thiab yuav los ntawm tus thawj kab. 26 xyoo tom qab kev tuag ntawm Dovlatova monument twb qhib nyob rau hauv St. Petersburg. Cov duab los ntawm cov kev tshwm sim xwb qhia ntau admirers nco ntsoov, kev hlub thiab hwm lawv nyiam sau. Dovlatov yeej ib txwm qhia nyob rau hauv tej hauj lwm ntawm nws sau tus "I", uas fascinates, attracts thiab muab ib tug txiav txim zoo ntawm ib yam dab tsi tsis paub hais tias, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog lub Soviet nyeem ntawv, thaum ntau tau raug txwv.