Neuropathy ntawm lub qis extremities

Neuropathy ntawm sab nqua feem ntau tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm ntau yam hauv nruab nrog cev. Cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb ntawm nws yog bursting los yog hlawv mob, pins thiab koob nov ntawm nqaij tawv, o thiab xws li loog loog ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab subcutaneous cov ntaub so ntswg, lub teeb meem nyob rau hauv sim mus ua lub zog ntawm tus cov ceg.

Feem ntau yog vim li cas hais tias neuropathy ntawm lub qis extremities tshwm sim rau hnub no - yog mob ntshav qab zib, uas, nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg, nyob rau hauv ib tug heev tshaj theem. Nws yog yog li ntawd nrog ib tug gradual pib ntawm cov tsos mob thiab qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev tsis txaus siab, nrog poob thiab puas nqhis dej, koj yuav tsum, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, mus nqa tawm cov kev tshawb fawb ntawm piam thaj thiab, yog tias ua tau, nws profile nyob rau hauv cov ntshav thiab zis qab zib. Raws li kev xyaum qhia, neuropathy ntawm lub qis extremities nrog kev tsis txaus siab ntawm kev puas tsuaj rau lub qab haus huv yeej symmetrically rau ob txhais ceg nyob rau tib lub sij hawm.

Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus ntshav qab zib xwm ntawm tus kab mob, muaj tau ib tug kev puas thiab cov ua cim. neuropathy ntawm lub qis extremities nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm kev loj hlob yog yus muaj los ntawm ib tug cia li, nyob rau ib tug tom qab ntawm meej zoo. Txawm li cas los, tus neeg mob yog muaj peev xwm kom meej nco qab qhov ua rau ntawm tag nrho cov tsos mob. Traumatic neuropathy npaj raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm gradual compression ntawm lub paj lub cev sawv thiab tsim o ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg puag ncig nws. Qhov ua rau ntawm tus kab mob no kuj yuav ua paj fiber raug mob qhov chaw, nyob ncaj qha nyob rau hauv daim tawv nqaij nyob ze ntawm lub pob txha. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, neuropathy (neuropathy) tshwm sim los ntawm ib tug heev luv luv lub sij hawm ntawm lub sij hawm tom qab ib tug puas raug. Qhov no hom ntawm tus kab mob muaj feem xyuam rau, raws li ib tug txoj cai, tsuas yog ib limb.

Peb, nws yog yuav ua kom muaj tus lesion - benign (phem) hlav. Lawv faib thoob plaws hauv lub paj lub cev, cov hauv paus hniav ntawm cov zajlus tso zis constituting sab mus rau hauv qab ntawm tus taw ntawm cov leeg nrob qaum. Tus kab mob kuj muaj nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm tsis zoo ntawm tus neeg mob. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nyob rau hauv lub qhaj ntawv uas tau cov tsos mob thiab ces mob ntshav qab zib thiab tau raug mob yog tsim nyog los ua kev ntsuam xyuas tswj paub neoplastic kab mob nyob rau hauv lub pelvic kabmob.

Peripheral neuropathy (neuropathy) yus muaj los ntawm ob peb lub xeev muaj ib yam nyob rau hauv ntau, uas yog reflected nyob rau hauv qhov txhab nyob rau hauv lub distal kev ntawm paj txoj. Lub xeev no muaj tsis muaj cais mob (ib tug kos yog ib tug mob tau li teeb meem ntawm cov ntshav qab zib). Nyob rau hauv cov kev tshwm sim ntawm tej yam tshwm sim ntawm kev puas tsuaj thiab kev loj hlob tshwj xeeb kev tshawb nrhiav hauv paus ua kom nws.

Yog vim li cas rau cov emergence thiab kev loj hlob ntawm peripheral txhab muaj xws li mob ntshav qab zib thiab lwm yam metabolic thiab tshwm sim los endocrine ntshawv siab, ntau yam kab mob txhab (herpes, diphtheria, malaria, kub taub hau, tuberculosis, HIV, kab mob khaub thuas, thiab lwm yam). Ntawm kuj zoo kawg tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv qhov mob ntawm dej cawv qaug cawv thiab muab tshuaj, kev poob plig, hlav, vascular cov kab mob, txhab ntawm connective cov ntaub so ntswg.

Thaum ntau hom txhab yuav tshwm sim raws li ua tsis tiav kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov axon, nrog los ntawm cov kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov myelin sheath, ib lub teeb liab muaj cai conduction deterioration vim degenerative dab nyob rau hauv dystrophic neuronal dab.

Lub yeej ntawm lub paj yuav tsum tau cai tsis tsuas nyob rau hauv uas tsis muaj tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv lub qaum extremities. Rau xws li tej yam kev mob yus mob thiab paresthesias (xws li loog loog, gus) nyob rau hauv lub plaub thiab tsib ntiv tes. Neuropathy ntawm lub ulnar paj yuav tshwm sim los ntawm kev poob plig los yog compression nyob rau hauv lub dab teg los yog luj tshib. Nyob rau palpation thiab percussion ntawm tus neeg mob yws ntawm kev mob nyob rau qhov chaw ntawm compression.