Nadezhda Kosheverova: biography, Filmography, cov duab

Kosheverova Nadezhda Nikolaevna, biography uas yog tau piav nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm, yog ib tug filmmaker, storyteller nyob rau hauv Soviet lub sij hawm. Nws tau txais lub npe ntawm honored Artist ntawm lub RSFSR. Nws films yog tseem tseem ceeb thiab hlub los ntawm cov neeg tuaj saib. Muaj ntau mus rau hauv lub txhab nyiaj hauv lub teb chaws xinesmas.

tsim

Kosheverova Nadezhda Nikolaevna yug nyob rau hauv St. Petersburg, nees nkaum peb ntawm lub Cuaj Hli Ntuj 1902, nws tau attracted txij thaum yau creativity, namely ib tug puppet ua yeeb yam. Tom qab kawm tiav rau xyoo los ntawm high school Nadezhda mus rau sawv lub tsev kawm ntawv, uas yog qhib thaum lub ua yeeb yam "Free comedy." Nws kawm tiav los ntawm nws nyob rau hauv 1923. Nyob rau hauv 1925-1928. Nadezhda txuas ntxiv nws kev tshawb fawb ntawm kinomasterskoy FEKS (Hoobkas ntawm Eccentric Actor).

Tus thawj muaj tswv yim cov kauj ruam

Tom qab kawm tiav rau xyoo los ntawm acting tsev kawm ntawv (1925 rau 1928). Kosheverova ua si nyob rau hauv lub St. Petersburg Theatre ntawm satire thiab ib co lwm tus neeg. Tom qab nws mus ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv ib zaj duab xis studio "Lenfilm" pab thawj coj. Tom qab ib co sij hawm, kuv tau pib mus koom zaj duab xis editing.

Pib coj kev ua ub no

Tus thawj lub sij hawm Nadezhda Kosheverova, uas nws biography yog zoo txuas nrog cov zaj duab xis, muab kev koom tes nyob rau hauv cov creation ntawm txog Maxim movies uas tau yees duab nyob rau hauv 1937 ( "Tus xa ntawm Maxim"), nyob rau hauv 1934 ( "Cov hluas ntawm Maxim"), nyob rau hauv 1938 ( "Vyborg sab"). Tus thawj nws tus kheej-txhaj painting "Muaj ib hnub nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg" los ntawm Maxim Gorky tshiab yog npaj txhij los ntawm 1937, tab sis, Tu siab, lub zaj duab xis tsis tau dim.

Ua hauj lwm rau ib tug

Thaum Nadezhda pib ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv "Lenfilm", lub sij hawm meant txiv neej "thawj coj". Thiab nyob rau hauv tus poj niam incarnation ntawm no ncej yog tsis heev. Tab sis Kosheverova stubbornly mus rau nws lub hom phiaj ntawm qhov ib tug filmmaker.

Nws rau siab ntso ua ib tug txiv neej ua cim. Nyob rau txheej nws yog tawv, tab sis muab tso rau feem ntau comedies. Ib tug txiav txim zoo ntawm kev lom zem nws muaj zoo tsis tuaj kawm ntawv thiab manifested tsis tshua muaj heev. Nws ncig nws tus kheej nrog ib tug loj ntawm cov rooj sib txoos rau lawv tus kheej teg num thiab khov kho ua raws li lawv. Nyob rau hauv nws films, nws yog ib qhov nyuaj mus nrhiav ib tug sentimental scene.

Tus nrog paub txog tus thawj coj txuj ci

Nyob rau hauv 1939 Kosheverova tshem tawm lyrical comedy "ARINC". Tus zaj duab xis tsis tau tsuas yog tuaj tawm, tab sis kuj yeej cov xim ntawm cov pej xeem, ua ib lub thawv-chaw ua hauj lwm thawj coj 1940 xyoo. "Galia" - ua ntej tsov rog, Nadezhda Nikolayevna tswj kom tua lwm zaj duab xis. Nws hais txog lub Finnish tsov rog. Tab sis cov zaj duab xis tau raug txwv. Thiab qhov no yog vim li cas vim li cas Kosheverova ploj mus los ntawm loj lwm yam thiab pib filming cov me nyuam.

Creative directorial duo

Tus thawj daim duab ntawm nws fairy taleas "Lub Khiab" raug tua nyob rau hauv 1944 nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug opera version. Thiab tus neeg sau ntawm tsab ntawv yog Nadezhda Kosheverova. Thaum lub sij hawm no, nws tau ntsib nrog Mihailom Shapiro, kuj yog ib tug filmmaker. Thaum lub sij hawm nyuaj tsov rog xyoo, lawv tau ua ib qho zoo heev ua hauj lwm duo. Thiab nyob rau hauv 1947 nyob rau hauv cov ntxaij vab tshaus tawm ib tug fairy taleas, uas tau los ua tus legendary "Cinderella."

Tab sis mus koom nyob rau hauv shooting cov me nyuam films tau yooj yim vim hais tias ntawm cov kev sib tw. Qhov no ib hom ntawv nyeem yog tseem koom nyob rau hauv ob tug poj thawj coj: Ptushko thiab Rowe. Lawv taleas "Vasilisa," "nthwv dej ntawm lub wand," thiab ntau lwm tus neeg coj mus rau lub cov ntxaij vab tshaus uas muaj teeb meem. Tus tub ceev xwm ntseeg hais tias nws yog frivolous ib hom ntawv nyeem, koj yuav tsum tsim ib tug loj documentaries.

Cuaj kaum, tus "Pob zeb Paj", uas coj Ptushko, yeej ib qho puav pheej ntawm Cannes. Thiab tom qab tsov rog, nyob rau hauv cov ntxaij vab tshaus tawm cov taleas yog Kosheverova - "Cinderella".

Nyob rau hauv lub scenario ntawm lub heroine yuav tsum muaj ib tag nrho ntawm kaum rau xyoo. Tab sis Nadezhda Kosheverova kom koj yaum tau cov tub ceev xwm tau noj nyob rau ib tug loj luag hauj lwm nyob rau hauv zaj dab neeg nws tus phooj ywg, 38-xyoo-laus actress Yaninu Zheymo. Shapiro thiab Kosheverova tswj kom tuaj tos ib tug zoo tswv yim pab neeg rau filming fairy taleas. Nyob rau hauv 2009, tus zaj duab xis yog lub restoration thiab yog tam sim no muab nyob rau hauv ob lub versions: xim thiab dub thiab dawb.

Yuam mus ua txhaum nyob rau hauv kev ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv cov zaj duab xis, ib tug fairy taleas

Tom qab "Cinderella" Nadezhda Nikolayevna twb tsis tau tso cai rau tua ib tug fairy taleas rau kaum tsib xyoos. Tab sis Kosheverova pom tsis muaj tsawg interesting ib hom ntawv nyeem, thiab nyob rau hauv 1954 tau tso tawm lwm legendary daim duab yees duab nrog A. Ivanovski - "Tsov Tamer". Tus zaj duab xis los ua ib tug instant box-office thawj coj.

Tom ntej no Nadezhda Kosheverova, Filmography uas los ntawm lub sij hawm uas pib loj hlob sai heev, thau melodrama "Honeymoon", lub comedy "Cov neeg tsav tsheb raug txhom" thiab "Ceev faj, Grandma!".

Rov qab mus rau fairy tales thiab rho tawm

Tua ib tug fairy taleas dua Nadezhda txuas ntxiv xwb nyob rau hauv 1963. Ib zaug ntxiv, ib tug duet nrog Shapiro, cov zaj duab xis tau tso tawm, "Kain XVIII». Cov painting combines lub fairy taleas thiab ib tug nom tswv phau ntawv. "Ob tug phooj ywg" - lub hauv paus rau lwm tus ib tug npaum li cas. Vim hais tias ntawm censorship scenario kuv corresponded ob peb lub sij hawm.

Thaum lub premiere ntawm Khrushchev muab ntawd. Ib feem ntawm cov yeeb yam nws cia li overslept, tab sis tseem muaj kev tswj rau perceive raug nyob rau hauv ib tug fragment. Nyob rau hauv no rov, ib tug txiv neej hnav khaub ncaws raws li ib tug poj niam kom tau mus rau hauv tus ntxhais fuabtais txoj kev lag. Khrushchev "fumed thiab raged" rau kev noj nyiaj txiag ntawm kev ua tau. "Xiav" tau qhia nyob rau hauv nws lub tswv yim, nyob rau qhov kev tshuaj ntsuam. Nws tso rau qhov no daim xwb tsis Kosheverova, tab sis kuj mus rau lub tag nrho cov pab pawg neeg. Ib tug duab tsom tsuas limited tsab.

Nadezhda Kosheverova uas nws cov duab yog nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm, tau txiav txim siab mus ib zaug dua tshem tawm cov circus comedy. Raws li ib tug tshwm sim, lub ntxaij vab tshaus tawm cov zaj duab xis "Hnub no yog ib tug tshiab attraction." Nws F. Ranevskaya ua si ib lub luag hauj lwm. Tom qab no Nadezhda tau rov qab mus rau ib hom ntawv nyeem ntawm fairy tales. Yog li ntawd nws tau yug los nyob rau hauv 1968. "Cov laus, cov laus zaj dabneeg." Lub ntsiab lub luag hauj lwm nyob rau hauv nws ua si los ntawm Oleg Dal, thiab lub ntiaj teb no los ua ntsib nrog ib tug tshiab actress - Marinoy Neelovoy.

Qhov no zaj duab xis yog hlub tsis tau tsuas yog cov me nyuam tab sis kuj cov neeg laus. Raws li ib tug tshwm sim, hauv daim duab tau ua heev nrov, raws li yog feem ntau films tua Kosheverova. Nyob rau hauv lub "laus, laus taleas" Nadezhda thawj, ua ntej Zakharova, siv niaj hnub ntxhib los mos sib tham.

Kosheverova: saib los ntawm sab nraum

Mikhail Boyarsky hais dab tsi lub tswv yim Kosheverova. Raws li nws, nws yog zoo li nws los ntawm ib tug fairy taleas los yog zoo li ib tug neeg nyob ntawm lub puas tawm xyoo. Nws coj qhws xwb ntev dresses, yeej ib txwm coj qhws cardigans, los ntawm uas exuded cosiness thiab antiquity. Nadezhda yog yeej ib txwm tsis tshua muaj neeg paub cai thiab kov ub kov no. Kuv yeej tsis cem nws. Los ntawm nws tsis muaj ib tug tau hnov tsis yog li ntawd ntau npaum li cas foul lus, tab sis txawm txawj curses.

Thiab yog vim li cas yog li ntawd, ntshai thaum Kosheverova tsis yog. Nws suav hais tias ib sab saum toj-hauv chav kawm thawj coj. Nws films tau yeej ib txwm tau nyob rau hauv coob thiab ntau yam tau ua legendary lub sij hawm thiab timeless. Yog li ntawd cov nyiaj faib rau cov shooting yog ib txwm Nadezhda Nikolayevna.

Txuas ntxiv ua hauj lwm tus thawj coj

Tom qab lub "laus, laus taleas" Nadezhda Kosheverova rov qab mus rau qhov no ib hom ntawv nyeem rau ib tug tsis tu ncua. Nyob rau hauv 1972, cov ntxaij vab tshaus tawm cov suab paj nruas zaj duab xis "Duab ntxoov ntxoo", cia rau cov kev ua si los ntawm E. Schwartz thiab sau ntawv piav qhia ntawm Anderson. Nyob rau hauv no zaj duab xis, dua starring starring Marina Neelova thiab Oleg Dal.

Nyob rau hauv 1974 muaj ib tug tshiab suab paj nruas duab - comedy "Tus tub huabtais Prosha". Nadezhda cia nws Lavxias teb sab pej xeem motifs. Qhov no yog ua raws li los ntawm lwm ob tales: "Lub Nightingale" thiab "Raws li Ivan lub xib taw rau cov txuj ci tseem ceeb ntawm kev taug kev."

Nyob rau hauv 1982, cov ntxaij vab tshaus tawm hauv daim duab "Zag daim tawv nqaij" los ntawm M. Perrault fairy tales. Qhov no zaj duab xis yeej lub ntsiab nqi zog ntawm lub Kiev zaj duab xis Success "Fairy Tale". Nyob rau hauv 1984, cov neeg tuaj saib yog tau txaus siab rau tus tshiab zaj duab xis "Thiab ces tuaj Bumba" rau ib zaj dab neeg los ntawm Kuprin. Tus zaj duab xis yog ib tug ntau ntawm puppet scenes, mounted nyob rau hauv thaum uas tig mus kev muaj tiag.

Tiav ntawm lub tswv yim txoj kev

Nws ua tiav nws cov hauj lwm Nadezhda Kosheverova nyob rau hauv 1987, yees duab daim duab zaj tas nyob rau hauv lub neej ntawm lub adventures ntawm Makar "taleas ntawm cov neeg pleev nyob rau hauv kev hlub." Tag nrho cov feemxyuam thawj coj tau muab ntau tshaj nees nkaum films. Muaj ntau ntawm lawv tau ua jewels nyob rau hauv lub txhab nyiaj hauv lub teb chaws xinesmas. Kosheverova los ua qhov zoo tshaj plaws Soviet zaj duab xis director, storyteller. Nws kiv cua nco ntsoov, txaus siab thiab hlub Cia Siab tseem. Cov duab ntawm lub feemxyuam thawj coj tseem ua neej nyob rau hauv nws films.

Nadezhda Kosheverova (thawj coj storyteller) xav kom coj me nyuam daim duab. Lawv yog cov sib txawv ntawm cov tej hauj lwm ntawm lwm cov directors maj lom zem, lyricism, musicality thiab entertaining zaj dabneeg. Tag nrho cov dab neeg twb beautifully costumed. Ib tug piv txwv ntawm no - "Cinderella".

Thaum nyob rau hauv Leningrad nws yog yuav luag tsis yooj yim sua mus nrhiav tsis tau hais tias zoo ntaub, tab sis txawm txhua hnub thiab unattractive. Raws li tom qab recalled lub lam, lub costumes tau sewn rau lub fairy taleas yuav luag "tawm ntawm nyias tej huab cua." Tab sis Kosheverova tau los ua ib tug masterpiece los ntawm zoo tsis muaj dabtsis, muab ib tug luxurious pab pawg neeg nyob rau hauv cov hnub khoom.

Tej lub neej

Kosheverova thawj lub sij hawm sib yuav N. P. Akimova, neeg 's Artist ntawm lub Soviet Union. Lawv ua hauj lwm ua ke nyob rau hauv xws films li "Cinderella" thiab "Ntxoov ntxoo". Tab sis tom qab ntawd lawv pom tau hais tias nws tsis yog haum rau txhua tus lwm yam, thiab sib nrauj.

Ob tus txiv los ua Kosheverova IB Moskvin. Nws yog ib tug naas ej Soviet thawj coj ntawm photography. Lawv zoo cov phooj ywg rau ib tug ntev lub sij hawm. Yuav kom rub ua ke lawv cov kev hlub kom muaj tswv yim. Thaum lub sij hawm, cov phooj ywg txiav txim siab los sib yuav, raws li ntev ua npau suav ntawm Nadezhda Kosheverova. Leej Tub, yug los ntawm cov kev sib yuav, lub npe hu ua Nicholas. Cuaj caum-tsib xyoo nws tuag.

tuag Kosheverova

Kosheverova Nadezhda tuag nees nkaum-ob ntawm Lub ob hlis ntuj 1989 nyob rau hauv Moscow. Nws tau muab nws faus nyob rau hauv lub zos. Komarovo, uas yog nyob ze St. Petersburg. Ntxa coj tombstone tsis muaj. Nws faus nyob ze tus tub Kosheverova.