Xov xwm thiab Society, Xwm
Lam cog niam thiab stepmother ntau
Nyob qhov twg lub niam-thiab-stepmother zoo tib yam tau nws lub npe? Qhov no nroj tsuag yog ib tug ntawm cov hiob healers. Hippocrates (Greek tus kws kho mob) siv nws nrog paug nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov poultices. Ib tug Dioscoride (tus kws kho mob ancient Rome) cov neeg mob muab nws raws li ib tug decoction rau cov kab mob ntawm lub Upper pa ib ntsuj av tau thiab qhia los ntawm kev hnoos nqus pa luam yeeb los ntawm nws cov nplooj. Thiab ntawm no nws yog leej niam-thiab-stepmother, nplooj tseem ceeb rau nws lub npe. Lub fact tias cov sab sauv nplooj hniav nyob rau ntawm nws yuav luag liab qab, yog li ntawd, txias, raws li yog hais lub tswv yim stepmother. Ib tug hauv qab daim ntawv - ib tug whitish felt sov raws li nws niam ob txhais tes.
Niam-thiab-stepmother zoo tib yam hais txog herbaceous perennials. Nws muaj ib tug ntev creeping rhizome, vim uas cov nroj tsuag sai sai heev multiplies thiab ntaub ntawv ib tug tiag tiag thicket. Cov nroj tsuag yog thoob plaws, prefers av nplaum thiab xuab zeb xau. Yog li ntawd, feem ntau nyob rau ntawm qhov av nplaum cliffs, ravines, ntawm tus ntug dej ntawm tus dej, dej ntws thiab kwj. Nws yog heev rau lub thawj caij nplooj ntoos hlav hnub rays: tsis tau tsis yog tag nrho cov daus melted, thiab tsuas yog no thiab muaj koj yuav saib tau lub niam-thiab-stepmother. Paj nyob rau hauv nws kaj, golden-daj, lawv zoo li dandelions. Raws li rau yav tsaus ntuj lub paj pib mus kaw. Lawv muaj peev xwm kuj ua raws li ib tug barometer. Nyob rau hauv cov pos huab huab cua, yog tias los nag yog xav, lawv yuav tsum raug kaw.
Niam-thiab-stepmother zoo tib yam hais txog cov nroj tsuag uas loj hlob tuaj ua ntej thawj nplooj. Thiab muaj ntau heev ob peb cov no. Tom qab flowering nyob rau hauv nws ntev petioles tsim basal nplooj, uas muaj ib tug npawv-angular zoo thiab sertsevidnuyu chiv them nrog mos mos dawb cov plaub mos mos. Tab sis qhov kawg ntawm Tej zaum lawv siab tsim thiab ua rau sab saum toj "kauj ruam-niam", thiab hauv qab - lub "niam."
Niam coltsfoot vulgaris nyob rau hauv lawv cov nplooj muaj polysaccharides, carotene, glycosides, ascorbic, tartaric, malic thiab gallic acid. Thiab nws Inflorescences nplua nuj nyob rau hauv qhov tseem ceeb roj, steroid tebchaw, coloring thiab tannins. Cov nroj tsuag muaj anti-inflammatory, emollient, expectorant thiab tshuaj tua kab mob kev txiav txim. Nws twb tau ntse siv nyob rau hauv cov kev kho mob ntawm angina, mob hawb pob, laryngitis, mob ntsws thiab ntau lwm yam kab mob. Rau cov kev kho mob ntawm me me ulcers thiab boils thov muab tshuaj pleev, compresses thiab ntub dej cov ntaub qhwv ntawm infusions thiab decoctions ntawm cov nplooj ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Yog hais tias cov plaub hau poob tawm los yog muaj seborrhea, ces nrog lawv yuav yuav ib tug zoo heev broth los ntawm leej niam thiab stepmother thiab nettle.
Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus rau yeeb tshuaj daim ntawv thov, cov cog no yog siv raws li ib tug khoom noj khoom haus raw khoom. Nws cov nplooj yog txiav mus rau hauv ib daim hlab thiab ntxiv rau xam lav los yog ua hauj lwm nrog tsoos sab tais diav. Thiab yog hais tias lub Txoj kev lis ntshav ntawm nplooj ntxiv zib ntab, uas koj tau txais ib tug zoo kawg nkaus refreshing thiab noj qab nyob zoo haus. Tsis tas li ntawd crushed nplooj ntawm cov nroj tsuag yog tov nrog marmalade los yog jam.
Yog hais tias koj xav tau los npaj rau koj tus kheej rau leej niam-thiab-stepmother, nplooj, ces nws yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau hauv thaum pib ntawm lub caij ntuj sov, thaum lawv tsis txawm hais tias loj. Cov ntawv yog txiav nrog ib feem ntawm lub kav. Cov me nplooj thiab pib coj ntawm tsis yooj yim sua kom tig daj. Lawv yuav tsum yuav qhuav nyob rau hauv attics, kis tawm nyob rau hauv ib txheej nyob rau plywood. Nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov hnub, nws yog ntshaw kom tig tshaj txhua txhua daim ntawm daim ntawv hais tias lawv yog uniformly qhuav li. Tsis tas li ntawd koj yuav siv lub drier, ib tug zoo tshwm sim yog tau nyob 50-60 ºC. Lub tiav lawm raw cov ntaub ntawv yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws khaws cia nyob rau hauv ntaub hnab.
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