Kua tsob ntoo Saw Moscow: xyuas, kev qhia txog

Columnar Kua ntoo yog ib tug ntawm cov tshiab cov ntaub ntawv ntawm ntsias ntau ntau yam, uas yog heev zoo haum mus rau hauv lub me me vaj thaj av. Tus ntoo tsis muaj ceg, thiab ris tau tag nrho los yog yuav luag tag nrho cov sau rau lub pob tw. Nyob rau hauv lub vaj ntawm columnar Kua ntoo saib thawj thiab ib tug me ntsis txawv txawv.

Qhov ntau ntawm Kua Moscow Saw

Qhov no yog ib hom ntawm semi-ntsias ntoo sredneroslye, uas nws qhov siab tsis tshaj 2-3 meters. Kua tsob ntoo Moscow saw caj dab yog resistant rau cov kab mob thiab kab, muaj zog, lub teeb-yuav tsum, hlub tus fertile tshiab av. Tsob ntoo muaj ib tug zoo huv si tuab columnar xim av crown thiab ib tug es me me pob tw, uas tej yam chaw rau lub site. Columnar Kua tsob ntoo saw caj dab Moscow muaj ib tug heev ruaj khov hauv paus system, uas tso cai rau tsob ntoo kom zoo tso ib tug hloov. Tsaus ntsuab nplooj, korotkozaostrennye elliptical. Paj ntawm Kua ntoo muaj ib tug liab-thiab-dawb, round, tiaj tus. Fruiting ntoo rau 5 xyoo. Loo los es lig (lig Cuaj hlis - thaum ntxov Lub kaum hli ntuj). Koj yuav sau los ntawm 6 mus rau 10 kg ntawm apples paub tab ntoo, nyob rau nruab nrab.

Kua tsob ntoo Saw Moscow: kev piav qhia txog cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo

Apples loj (150-170 g), zoo nkauj yog spherical. Xim tsaus liab nrog ci, iridescent nyob rau hauv lub hnub tuab daim tawv nqaij. Lub saj ntawm lub khoom qab zib, heev qab zib, nrog me ntsis acidity. Nyob rau hauv lub kua nplua nuj qab ntxiag aroma. Lub sis plawv hniav yog heev tus hluas, creamy. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog zoo fwm kom txog rau thaum lub ib hlis ntuj, lawv yog siv nyob rau hauv tshiab daim ntawv no, raws li zoo raws li rau tag nrho cov hom ntawm tsev Canning. Raws li feem ntau cov kws txawj, hnub no columnar Kua saw caj dab Moscow yog hais txog mus rau feem ntau qab thiab zoo nkauj saib.

qib meej mom

Columnar Kua tsob ntoo Moscow Saw xyuas gardeners sib sau heev zoo.

Ntawm cov ntsiab zoo ntawm cov ntau ntau yam muaj xws li:

• tshaj tawm los;
• zoo heev lub caij ntuj no hardiness;
• zoo heev tsw thiab khoom zoo;
• Qhov ntau yam yog resistant rau kiav txhab.

Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, Kua saw caj dab Moscow muaj cov nram qab xyuas: thaum ntxov tsos, yooj yim ntawm kev saib xyuas thiab nqaij daim tawv, uas nws coj nyob rau hauv pib xyaum ua vaj zaub ib tug tshwj xeeb qhov chaw. Tshiab tej yam me me hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntoo attracts ntau nyiam thiab yooj yim tej yam kev mob rau kev kho mob. Kua tsob ntoo Saw Moscow muaj loj ceg, yog li ntawd muaj yog tsis muaj yuav tsum tau rau lub sij hawm-siv trimming, uas yog feem ntau nqa tawm nyob rau hauv ib tug txias rau lub caij. Tsis tshua muaj ntoo (2-3 m). Vim hauv lub qhaj ntawv ntawm lub crown yog thawm kab thiab ntau yam kab mob, fertilizing, tilling cov av. Yooj yim thiab Ntxawm - tsis muaj stairs. Columnar Kua tsob ntoo cog raws li pom zoo (nyob rau hauv xov tooj txhua txhua 40 cm), groomed thiab zoo tsim, txawv cov hniav zog, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum lub paj thiab ua tim txiv hmab txiv ntoo.

Qhov tsis zoo yog cov siab kuj nqi thiab me me fruiting lub sij hawm. Yog li ntawd, twb nyob rau hauv 7-8 lub xyoo tom qab cog seedlings yog significantly txo loo thiab muaj ib tug xav los hloov cov ntoo nyob rau hauv lub tub ntxhais hluas.

yuav seedlings

Rau cog yog pom zoo yearlings. Raws li ib tug txoj cai, nyob rau hauv sib piv rau cov laus cov nroj tsuag, lawv yog zoo npaum li cas zam hloov. Yog hais tias koj yuav seedlings xav tau tsheb thauj mus los yuav tsum ua moisten lub hauv paus system. Qhov no yog los xyuas kom meej tias ua ntej cog cov hauv paus hniav tsis qhuav tawm, thiab tom qab cog ntoo mob tsawg.

Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, nrog rau cov purchase ntawm seedlings yuav tsum tau ntsuam xyuas cog khoom, nws mob, seb puas muaj yog kev puas tsuaj (kab thiab cov kab mob). Kua ntoo nrog nplooj yuav tsum tsis txhob overdried thiab tsis muaj tej yam tshwm sim ntawm cov neeg kho tshuab kev puas tsuaj.

tsaws

Qib columnar Kua Moscow saw caj dab gardeners, li ntawd, yuav hais lus, "tej" yog pom zoo kom cog rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg (Cuaj Hli Ntuj-Lub kaum hli ntuj). Caij nplooj ntoos hlav cog kuj yuav ua rau qhov kev kawm no yog tsis heev - flowering nyob rau hauv thawj xyoo.

Rau cog columnar Kua tsob ntoo qhov yog khawb thiab ua rau nws ib tug fertilizer. Qhov luaj li cas ntawm cov tsaws aub tsiv yog muab xam rau ntawm qhov luaj li cas ntawm lub hauv paus system ntawm tsob ntoo. Cov hauv paus hniav ntawm Kua ntoo yuav tsum xav tias heev khab seeb. Qhov chaw ntawm txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv yuav tsum tau nyob saum av theem.

Moscow columnar Kua saw caj dab cog nyob rau hauv lub vaj raws li nram no :. nrug ntawm kab - 1 m, thiab ntawm lub seedlings - 40-50 cm Cog txheej txheem tsis tau ib tug ntau lub sij hawm thiab kev rau siab. Txhua yam koj xav tau - yog kom txo tau cov yub rau hauv lub qhov npaj ua ntej, los yog es cov hauv paus hniav system nplua mias watered thiab them nrog av. Tus thawj 2 lub hlis tom qab cog seedlings yog lub feem ntau ib qho tseem ceeb lub sij hawm. Koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo kom paub tseeb tias cov av tsis qhuav li. Watering yog zoo tshaj plaws los mus siv dej sov.

sab saum toj-hnav khaub ncaws

Thaum cog nyob rau hauv ib lub qhov yav tas los, koj yuav tau ntxiv ib lub thoob ntawm nplooj lwg los yog humus. Cov nram qab no yog pom zoo kom siv chiv los txhim kho cov av zoo:

• Poov tshuaj (60 g) thiab superphosphate (70 g). Sab saum toj hnav khaub ncaws yog ntxiv rau txhua qhov.
• Dolomovituyu hmoov. Siv rau xau nrog siab acidity. Ntxiv rau 100 g ib 1 m. tsaws cheeb tsam.

tsim ntawm ib tug crown

Columnar Kua tsob ntoo suab yuav tsis tau pruning. Rau lub tsim ntawm columnar ntoo yas nyob rau hauv de tawm qhov ntxeev. Peb yuav tsum dais nyob rau hauv lub siab hais tias nyob rau hauv mob loj heev te rau sab saum toj ntawm no tsob ntoo yuav kiag li khov thiab tsag. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, kev puas tsuaj rau lub hauv paus bore yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm ua ntej tus thawj muaj zog khiav. Nws yuav ua tau ib tug extension ntawm qhov chaw, txij li thaum cov yub lub ceg yog cov txheej txheem ntawm mas. Kab rov tav ceg nyob rau hauv columnar Kua ntoo tsis loj hlob.

Thaum noj qab nyob zoo davhlau ya nyob twg cos muaj tsuas lub ntsiab txoj kev khiav. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev puas tsuaj (te los yog pests) nyob rau hauv lub cev tsim competing tua, los ntawm uas tawm tsuas yog tus muaj zog. Lwm tus, thaum lawv mus txog 15-20 cm, txiav. Tej zaum columnar Kua tsob ntoo yuav ua tau ntev sab tua. Lawv yog cov nyob rau ntawm ib thaum ntxov lub xeev, thaum lawv tseem mos mos thiab ntsuab, yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm. Ntoo twb suab tsis raug mob los yog muaj mob. Cov seem tau ua vaj twawb los yog linseed roj.

kho mob

Tu columnar Kua tsob ntoo heev yooj yooj yim thiab yog los systematically watering thiab fertilizing tsob ntoo. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, nws yog tsim nyog los nqa tawm kab tswj thiab qia pruning los mus tiv thaiv loj hlob ntawm sab tua. vaj chiv nrog kua ntoo-ncej yuav nqa tawm los ntawm lub kawg ntawm May.

Kev mloog yuav tsum tau muab rau dej, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum lub sij hawm thawj xyoo tom qab cog, thiab nyob rau hauv lub qhaj ntawv ntawm nag. Kua ntoo thaum lub sij hawm xws sij hawm tsim nyog nplua mias watered 1-2 lub sij hawm ib lub lim tiam. Thaum lub sij hawm flowering ntoo rau attracting muv lawv yuav tso dej qab zib phoov.

Kab Tsuag Control

Kua tsob ntoo Saw Moscow tsuag tiv thaiv kab txheem daws teeb meem. Cov kab mob thiab cov kab ntawm cov ntoo yog: kiav txhab chaw, moniliosis, npauj thiab aphids, heev teeb meem txiaj xu Shlehtendalya uas loj heev me me thiab noj kua txiv ntawm cov tub ntxhais nplooj. Tus poj niam lays txog li ob peb lab qe. Hluas nplooj thiab tua yog pib kom tau tsaus ntuj nti, tas nrho thiab raws li ib tug ntxhib daim ntawv, thiab tsis txhob loj hlob. Tiv thaiv cov kab mob thiab kab txhua txhua 10 hnub kev kho mob yog ua acaricides. Nres 20 hnub ua ntej sau. Mam li rov mus ntxiv rau cov txheej txheem. Tab sis tsis txhob sib zog heev nws nrog tshuaj. Yuav kom tshwj kom txhob lub kiav txhab yog kho nrog biologics, los ntawm npauj tseb scented tshuaj ntsuab. Nws yog pom zoo rau nruab ze rau birdhouses, noog pab nyob rau hauv sib ntaus tawm tsam kab tsuag.

Columnar Kua tsob ntoo Moscow saw caj dab, xyuas uas yog saum toj no, txaus siab rau gardeners me me rau thaj tsam ntawm lub crown, nws cov high tsim tau, yooj yim ntawm lub caij nplooj zeeg sau. Nrog zoo saib xyuas, kev tiv thaiv los ntawm cov kab thiab fertilizing ntoo yuav yeej ib txwm noj qab nyob zoo, txiv hmab txiv ntoo - loj, ruddy thiab heev six, thiab lub vaj yuav tsum tau nquag dais txiv hmab txiv ntoo rau 6-10 xyoo.