"Kofetamin": cov lus qhia rau kev siv, analogs, yees duab, xyuas

Migraine hu ua ib tug neurological kab mob uas yog yus los ntawm kev los yog nyob excruciating thiab mob tawm tsam txoj kev mob, uas tshwm sim nyob rau hauv ib tug ib nrab ntawm lub taub hau. Xws li ib tug neeg mob yog tsis txuam nrog loj kev raug mob, mob stroke los yog lub hlwb mob. Lub pulsating xwm thiab kev siv ntawm mob rau piav qhia txog lub xub ntiag ntawm vascular txhab, thiab tus neeg mob yog tsis ntev voltage.

Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias migraine mob taub hau yog tsis txuam nrog ib tug ntse poob los yog sawv nyob rau hauv cov ntshav siab, qaug dab peg, intracranial siab los yog glaucoma.

ntau cov kws txawj pom zoo kom siv cov tshuaj "Kofetamin" los kho tus mob. Cov lus qhia rau kev siv, tshuaj yees duab, xyuas txog nws, zoo ib yam li cov cuab yeej thiab nta muaj li nram no.

Muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov tshuaj thiab nws tso tawm daim ntawv thiab ntim

Yuav ua li cas daim ntawv tsis tshuaj "Kofetamin"? Cov lus qhia rau kev siv, cov lus teb qhia hais tias lub tsev no yog muaj rau cov muag khoom nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj. Lawv muaj xws li cov khoom xyaw xws li ergotamine tartrate, qos starch, stearic acid, talc, caffeine, piam thaj thiab qab zib.

Cov muag yeeb tshuaj nkag nyob rau hauv cov hlwv.

Pharmacodynamic yam ntxwv tshuaj

Lub zoo kawg li ntsiav tshuaj "Kofetamin"? Cov lus qhia rau kev siv qhia hais tias qhov no ua ke txhais tau tias, uas yog vim lub zog ntawm cov khoom xyaw rau hauv lub nyob tus yeees.

Caffeine tswj stimulation vasomotor thiab ua pa chaw zov me nyuam, tab sis kuj pab tau excitation ntawm lub cortex. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, qhov no tshuaj muaj ib tug cardiotonic kev txiav txim. Nws me ntsis tsub kom ntshav siab thiab tsub kom tus nqi ntawm kev ua pa thiab lub plawv dhia. Caffeine kuj thiaj li nkees nkees, nkoos locomotor kev ua si, eliminates qaug zog, pab txoj kev noj qab haus huv zuag qhia tag nrho.

Cov heev thiab ntev ntawm no tivthaiv nyob rau lub zwj ceeb ntawm cov neeg, xws li lub paj hlwb thiab cov kev ua ntawm cov tag nrho lub kab.

Nyob rau hauv me me koob tshuaj ntawm caffeine muaj ib tug stimulating nyhuv, thiab ntau - ib tug depressing ntxim rau cov Cns.

Raws li rau ergotamine, nws muaj ib tug vasoconstrictor nyhuv.

kev tig tau nta

Nyob qhov twg lub haum ntawm cov nyiaj raws li "Kofetamin"? Cov lus qhia rau kev siv qhia tias cov tshuaj no yog zoo heev thiab sai heev absorbed los ntawm cov hnyuv. Ergotamine 98% bound rau ntshav cov nqaijrog, thiab caffeine - los ntawm 35%.

Qhov siab tshaj plaws concentration ntawm cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv cov ntshav cai tom qab 2 xuab moos tom qab thawj coj ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj. Lub ntsiab yog ib feem ntawm lub caffeine yog oxidized thiab demethylated, thiab ces tso tawm nyob rau hauv cov zis.

Ergotamine metabolism nyob rau hauv lub siab mus rau active derivatives.

Tej kev npaj no yog muab tau los feem ntau nyob rau hauv cov kua tsib rau tsib lub sij hawm.

Indications tau txais lam ntsiav tshuaj

Seb koj puas paub txog lub hom phiaj uas yuav muab ib tug txhais tau tias ntawm "Kofetamin"? Cov lus qhia, xyuas qhia tias yam tshuaj no zoo heev nyob rau hauv vazoparaliticheskoy daim ntawv ntawm migraine, hypotension, raws li zoo raws li plawv, mob thiab puas txhab ntawm lub hauv paus poob siab system, yog siv los txo intracranial siab.

Bans siv tshuaj

Thaum tsis tau prescribers "Kofetamin"? Instruction (tshuaj analogues nram qab no) qhia tias lub cuab tam yog txwv tsis pub nqa mus siv rau ntawm ib tug siab rhiab heev mus rau yeeb tshuaj, raws li zoo raws li thaum lub sij hawm hnub thiab thaum lub sij hawm lactation.

Nrog kev kho mob uas lub medicament yog siv thaum qhia pw tsaug zog mob, kub siab, cov kab mob ntawm vascular thiab lub plawv (e.g., angina, atherosclerosis, paroxysmal tachycardia, heart attack myocardial infarction, peripheral vascular kab mob), glaucoma, ntxhov siab vim thiab panic mob, mob raum lossis daim siab, agoraphobia thiab nyob rau hauv cov laus hnub nyoog.

Tshuaj "Kofetamin": cov lus qhia rau kev siv

Analogues cov tshuaj no yuav tsum tsuas taw ib tug kws kho mob. Qhov no yog vim lub fact tias lawv tej zaum yuav muaj sib txawv heev ntaub ntawv uas siv thiab cov hau kev ntawm kev siv.

Cov tshuaj no yuav tsum tau siv thaum lub sij hawm muaj mob loj mob taub hau. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nws yog muab nyob rau hauv ib tug npaum li ntawm 1-2 ntsiav tshuaj ib hnub ob zaug. Tom qab ntawd, rau ob peb hnub cov tshuaj noj 1 ntsiav tshuaj nrog rau cov tib multiplicity.

Tsis txhob ntau tshaj cov nyiaj pab ntau tshaj ib koob tshuaj sib npaug zos rau 2 ntsiav tshuaj txhua txhua hnub thiab sib npaug zos rau 4.

Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg hais tias koj yuav tsum tsis txhob coj cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas rau ib tug ntev lub sij hawm. Tom qab ib lub lim tiam ntawm qhov kev siv ntawm cov tshuaj yog tsim nyog los ua ib tug so rau 4 hnub.

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Hais txog tej tau sab los yuav tsum paub txog ua ntej koj yuav "Kofetamin" ntsiav tshuaj? Instruction ntawm cov tshuaj hais tias nws yuav ua rau cov hauv qab no tshua:

• Cardialgia, kiv taub hau, hypertonia, excitation;
• tachycardia, mob taub hau, ntxhov siab vim, khaus, ntxhov siab vim, tshee, nce reflexes, xeev siab, insomnia;
• raws plab, tu-sauv, ntuav, paresthesia nyob rau hauv lub extremities, o.

Yog hais tias ntev-lub sij hawm kev kho mob tshuaj tej zaum yuav tsim myalgias, kev piav thoob hlo teeb nyob rau hauv lub qis nqua, thiab tsis muaj zog.

Overdose thiab tshuaj cov kev sib tshuam

Yuav ua li cas yog lub cim ntawm overdose tshwm sim thaum ntau dua koob tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj raws li "Kofetamin"? Cov lus qhia nyob rau hauv daim ntawv thov hais tias nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no rau tus neeg mob tshwm sim: nkees nkees, xeev siab, nkees, ntuav, xws li loog loog nyob rau hauv tus ntiv tes ntawm lub Upper thiab qis extremities, stupor, thiab qaug dab peg, thiab coma. Yuav kom tshem tawm tej phenomena kev pais plab lavage. Tsis tas li ntawd, tus neeg mob txais charcoal.

Qhov no tshuaj tsub kom cov teebmeem ntawm cov tshuaj, uas muaj xws li ergot alkaloids thiab caffeine. Thaum nws yog ua ke nrog barbiturates thiab anticonvulsants tsub kom qhov clearance ntawm caffeine thiab accelerates nws metabolism.

Nicotine txhawb sai tshem tawm ntawm cov tshuaj, thiab Cns stimulants - ntev excitability.

Saib medicament thiaj li cov nyhuv ntawm hypnotic tshuaj, narcotic analgesics, thiab kuj yuav tsub lub haum thiab toxicity ntawm mob glycosides thiab uas tsis yog-narcotic analgesics.

Co-thawj coj ntawm caffeine nrog beta-blockers feem ntau ua rau kev sib nrig sib tsuj ntawm lawv kho los thiab adrenergic bronchodilators - mus tsim kho lub hauv paus poob siab system thiab lwm yam additive lom tshua.

Tsis tas li ntawd nco ntsoov hais tias tus active ingredient ntawm cov tshuaj tej zaum yuav txo tus clearance ntawm theophylline thiab lwm yam xanthines.

Lub vasoconstrictor kev ua ntawm cov tshuaj nce beta-blockers, alpha-adrenostimulyatorov, nicotine thiab serotonin agonists.

Lub toxicity ntawm ergotamine nce macrolides.

Tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj thiab zoo sib xws tshuaj

Yuav no neeg sawv cev nyob rau hauv ib tug npaum li ntawm 10 ntsiav tshuaj uas koj ua tau rau 100-150 rubles. Yog hais tias yuav tsum tau, nws yuav tsum tau hloov los ntawm zoo xws li cov tshuaj xws li "Kofergot", "Ergofeyn", "Nomigren", "Ergoffin". Tab sis ua ntej ntawd, nco ntsoov sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho mob.

Xyuas cov tub txawg thiab cov neeg mob

Tam sim no koj muaj ib lub tswv yim ntawm yuav ua li cas cov tshuaj "Kofetamin". Pab ntawm phau ntawv qhia no txhais tau tias raws li tau piav saum toj no. Teb txog nws yog feem ntau zoo. Cov neeg uas siv qhov nruab nrab, hais lus cam uas nws yog zoo tiv thaiv kev mob loj migraine. Xws li ib tug kev npaj yog zoo tshaj dua li lwm yam, kim kim tshuaj. Tau txais kev pab qhia hais tias nws yog txaus noj ob ntsiav tshuaj ib hnub twg. Tej tshuaj sai li sai tau relieves mob. Txawm tias tej zaum tsis xis nyob twj ywm txawm tias tom qab cov tshuaj thawj coj. Tab sis nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no lawv tsis hais.

Cov tsis zoo sab ntawm lub cuab tam muaj xws li ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm sab tshua uas tshwm sim nyob rau tom qab ntawm nws txais tos.