Khoom rau hauv pem teb: hom thiab piav floorings

Cov plag tsev nyob rau hauv lub chav tsev los yog lwm qhov tsev yog tej zaum cov feem ntau lub caij tseem ceeb ntawm sab hauv tsim. Flooring teev lub suab nrov rau tag nrho sab hauv ntawm lub thaj chaw, nws muaj peev xwm tsim ib tug zoo nkaus li ntawm lightness nyob rau hauv lub chav tsev, los yog tsim richly-official style. Yog hais tias lub hauv pem teb cov ntaub ntawv uas yog xaiv nyob rau hauv raws li nrog tag nrho cov uas yuav tsum tau, lub flooring yuav ua tau ib tug ntev thiab qualitatively. Qhov loj tshaj plaws yog xaiv nws raws li nyob rau hauv cov kev tsim kev khiav hauj lwm chav tsev. Piv txwv li, lub parquet yuav tsum tsis txhob pw nyob rau hauv ib chav tsev uas muaj av noo thiab high loads nyob rau hauv pem teb nto rau muaj teeb meem txawm rau feem ntau check thiab high-zoo linoleum.

Hom ntawm cov ntaub ntawv rau hauv pem-teb

Cov kev siv kev ua lag luam yog npaj txhij rau kev tau txais kev pab ib tug txaus loj tus naj npawb ntawm hauv pem teb mounting xaiv nyob rau hauv lub private vaj tse nyob thiab nyob rau hauv muaj tej qhov chaw. Tag nrho cov niaj hnub cov ntaub ntawv rau hauv pem-teb yuav tsum tau muab faib mus rau hauv ib qho nyuaj, hluavtaws, natural, ntoo thiab ntaub pua tsev. Ua ntej koj yuav opt rau tej qho txheej, nws yog tsim nyog los soj ntsuam lub hom phiaj ntawm lub thaj chaw, cov kev tsim loads thiab cov kev kawm sab hauv.

Hard txheej

Pobzeb, cib thiab pob zeb - tag nrho cov no nyuaj cov ntaub ntawv uas rau flooring. Vuas tau siv tsuas yog rau lub installation ntawm plag tsev nyob rau hauv lub chav ua noj thiab nyob rau hauv lub chav da dej. Xws li ib tug txheej yog muaj zog txaus thiab tsis cuam tshuam los ntawm av noo. Pobzeb cov plag tsev yuav tsum ntxuav siv detergents. Thaum cov vuas tau nkees, koj muaj peev xwm coj tawm thiab muab tso rau lwm tus. Nrog lub advent ntawm tau ntawm lub installation ntawm underfloor cov cua kub nrog dej los yog hluav taws xob cua sov nws yog ua tau los npaj ib tug tiled pem teb nyob rau hauv lub chav tsev los yog lub chaw tos txais.

Rau lub chaw ua khoom ntawm pob zeb qhwv siv marble thiab granite, syenite thiab quartzite, dolomite thiab tuab limestone, slate, gabbros, Labrador. Yog hais tias cov nyiaj cia, nws tseem tau mus pw tsev ntawm jasper, malachite thiab rhodonite.

Khoom cua pem teb

Heev feem ntau cov tswv siv ib tug hluavtaws cov ntaub ntawv uas. Pem teb cov tsev apartment builders cov kws txawj hais siv yas, hlau, pob zeb ua los sis roj hmab.

Yas yog tsawg txheej yog cov tswv yim. Mounting tau coj nyob rau hauv tej chaw tiaj thiab ib tug zoo-qhuav (ntawm qhov av noo yas txheej yuav swell).

Qhob yog ib tug sib tov ntawm xuab zeb thiab xis mas thiab muaj zoo yas zog, tab sis yog rhiab rau dej, kub hloov mus hloov los (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog upwards). Raug tshuaj thiab txhua yam influences.

Roj Hmab pem teb cov ntaub ntawv uas yog ib tug sib tov ntawm roj hmab, MAAs, cwj mem av dawb, marble daim tawv nyias thiab Cork. Tej coatings muaj ntau yam zoo, feem ntau mas cov neeg uas yog yooj, durability, kuj kub hloov thiab poob siab loads.

Raws li hlau coatings feem ntau siv txhuas thiab steel (stainless los yog Anodized).

tej yam ntuj tso ntaub ntawv

Cov pab pawg neeg ntawm tej yam ntuj tso cov ntaub ntawv rau hauv pem teb yuav tsum xyuam xim ntaus nqi sisal, cork, jute, tsaj, thiab, oddly txaus, linoleum. Qhov tseeb hais tias cov khoom no yog tseeb chiv tau tawm ntawm tej yam ntuj tso Cheebtsam: thov kom cov ntaub kub sib tov ntawm linseed roj, beeswax, cob.

Tej ntaub ntawv yuav kim heev. Thaum lub sij hawm installation kuj muaj nws tus kheej cov yam ntxwv. Txawm li cas los, xws plag tsev yog tus phooj ywg environmentally, tsis txhob noog static hluav taws xob, thiab ib tug heev impressive saib.

tej ntoo Magic

Ntaub ntawv rau cov ntoo pem teb ua los ntawm ntau hom ntawm ntoo. Oak yog lub feem ntau robust thiab tus neeg sawv cev tus neeg sib tw, tab sis kuj kim tshaj plaws. Oak pem teb yog tau withstand hnyav loads. Maple, beech, elm, thiab cov hmoov tshauv kuj hardwood, uas yog ua los ntawm check thiab puas-resistant pem teb. By mos qib ntawm ntoo, uas yog tseem manufactured los ntawm ib tug hauv pem teb npog xws li txiv qaub, birch, lws suav, ntoo thuv. Qhov tsis zoo ntawm tej ntoo plag tsev tej zaum yuav muaj xws li nyhav rau tus ntawm cov lom nruab nrab (rot) thiab ib theem siab ntawm hygroscopicity (ya haum).

Ib hom ntawm ntoo flooring laminate yog - laminate, rau sab saum toj txheej ntawm uas muaj ntoo. Qhov no flooring yog kev tiv thaiv los ntawm tshwj xeeb hluav taws-resistant cov kua roj vanish. Cov khoom yog ib qho yooj yim kom dhos thiab yuav tsum tau nqis peev uas muaj nuj nqis tsawg dua tej yam ntuj tso parquet, tsis hais txog ntawm lub hom ntoo.

ntaub pua tsev

Lub thoob plaws hnub no thiab muaj xws li ib tug cov ntaub ntawv uas rau hauv pem teb, raws li cov ntaub pua tsev. Nyob rau hauv lub ntsiab lus teb nws yuav pom tias cov khoom muaj ib pawg puag (thawj hauv ob sab phlu), cov kho txheej thiab pw ob (feem ntau yog latex). Pua Qhov zoo tshaj ntawm fibers yuav tau muab faib mus rau hauv hluavtaws (nylon, acrylics) thiab organic (wool los yog txhob lo lo ntxhuav). Ib tug loj ntxiv ntawm no txheej - lub teeb thiab yooj yim rau pawg thiab hloov attrition. Qhov loj tshaj drawback yog tias nyhav so nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm "high tsheb" cov ntaub ntawv. Ib tug tswvyim hais ua dabneeg hais tias "cov ntaub pua plag yog phem, vim hais tias nws plua plav" yuav muab txhais nyob rau hauv lwm txoj kev: sau cov plua tshauv, ntaub pua ho (yuav luag ib nrab) thiaj li nws cov ntsiab lus nyob rau hauv cov huab cua peb ua pa.

Pem teb npaj rau tag

Ua ntej koj yuav ua tus suaj kaum pem teb finish, nws yog tsim nyog los npaj, dlhos, piv txwv li. E. Ncuav lub Screed, uas yuav khiav lag luam ib hom ntawm puag los yog substrate. Rau tej flooring oscillation rau ib tug kab rov tav nto los yog yuav tsum tsis txhob yuav ntau tshaj 2-3 hli nyob rau hauv 2-luv 'meter'. Kev soj ntsuam ntawm tus tib neeg qhov muag qhia qhov no raws li ib tug kiag li tiaj. Khoom rau hauv pem teb Screed yog ntawm ob hom. Qhov no tej zaum yuav Hoobkas tas MAAs-xuab zeb sib tov los yog ib lub tsev qauv, uas yog ib tug qhuav sib tov. Astringent tivthaiv ntawm feem ntau ntawm cov tebchaw yog xis mas. Lub luag hauj lwm ntawm lub muab tub lim feem ntau ua ib tug ntau yam ntawm cov xuab zeb fractions (ntxhib, raug nplua, srednefraktsionny) thiab ib tug ntau yam ntawm additives. Lawv, nyob rau hauv lem, yog muab faib rau cov tshuaj thiab, nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, lub prime muaj. Cov yav tas los xws li plasticizers, ntau yam curing accelerators, mus rau lub thib ob - fiber, reinforcing fibers, khaub-ncaws nyias txhab av nplaum-hom fillers, tej yam khoom noj ntawm cov ua npuas ncauj.

Thermal rwb thaiv tsev rau underfloor cua kub

Lub system "sov plag tsev" yuav ua raws li ib tug ntxiv thiab lub ntsiab caij cua kub ntawm chav tsev. Niaj hnub no muaj cov tseem ntse siv rau cua sov los yog peb lub ntsiab hom "sov pem teb" systems: dej, hluav taws xob thiab infrared. Ntaub ntawv rau hauv pem teb cua kub - ib tug qhob Screed tshaj lub caij cua kub (kub dej yeeb nkab, hluav taws xob hlau, thiab lwm yam ...) Thiab ntau hom ntawm rwb thaiv tsev kom. Feem ntau cov siab thov li thaum tshav kub kub insulators txawv polystyrene, polypropylene, cork, metalized Mylar. Siv cov ntaub ntawv, muaj nuj nqis thiaj li muaj qhov kub poob vim lub fact tias hauv pem teb hais yog tsis rhuab thiab lug hauv qab no lub stacking "sov pem teb".

Qhov kev xaiv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv uas rau hauv pem teb rwb thaiv tsev txheej nyob rau hauv dab tsi yuav tsum xaiv system "sov pem teb" thiab cov kwv yees li load tas kaw, uas muaj peev xwm tom qab raug mus rau ib tug hauv pem teb npog.

Niaj hnub nimno technology: self-leveling pem teb

Self-leveling flooring hu ua jointless flooring, uas Attendance zoo tej zaum yuav siv tau raws li ib tug private tsev, thiab nyob rau hauv industrial cov chaw. Ntaub ntawv rau nws tus kheej-leveling pem teb - ib tug tshwj xeeb polymer formulations nruj heev heev rau siab loads thiab txhua yam kev puas tsuaj. Nyob ntawm seb dab tsi polymer muaj pes tsawg leeg yog siv, self-leveling pem teb yuav tsum tau muab faib mus rau hauv ob peb hom.

Nrog rau kev siv ntawm lub tib lub npe yog mounted methylmethacrylate cob hauv pem-teb. Nrog rau kev siv ntawm lwm yam polymer compositions yog epoxy-acrylic thiab xis mas cov plag tsev, ib qho kev pom qhov chaw pab kiag li lawm uas yog muaj thaj chaw.

Txawm li cas los, feem ntau ntau yam rau tej yam zoo ntawm qhov chaw ua hauj lwm hais tias nws tus kheej-leveling pem teb ntawm polyurethane. Tej flooring zoo heev aesthetic, thaum muaj ib tug txaus paj tau paj ntawm kev ruaj ntseg thiab durability, yog yus muaj los ntawm zoo adhesion (adhesiveness) nrog rau tej lub hauv paus, uas yog mounted. Tsis nqaws ua no pem teb ib insurmountable chaw khuam siab rau lub txhoj puab heev lom puag ncig (pwm, pwm), ces nws yuav tsis muaj tsis ntseeg tuav rau ntawm lawj, Loggia los yog nyob rau hauv lub chav da dej. Ya kuj, uas tsis yog-toxicity thiab kev tu cev yog tseem cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub hauv pem teb. Cov tsis zoo lub sij hawm xws li cov txheej txheem heev laborious preconditioning ntawm ib lub hauv paus uas muaj xws li ib tug meej sealing ntawm kab nrib pleb thiab nto leveling Shpatlevanie.