"IZH-49" (maus taus): yam ntxwv, tus nqi, kev txheeb xyuas thiab cov duab

"IZH-49" - nruab nrab-chav kawm ntawv tsheb tuam rau leem txoj kev, ua los ntawm cov "Izhmash" nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntawm 1951 mus 1958. Cia li nqis los ntawm lub conveyor 507.603 ob-wheeled machine. Raws li cov "IZH-49" - ib tug maus taus nrog ib tug ntev keeb kwm, nws tau los ua ib tug tsev cia puav pheej tso rau Oldtimers Vladivostok. Sau qhov chaw nyob rau hauv lub Primorsky Territory tsis yog qhov chaw, qhov chaw uas lub survivor yog muaj. Lub classic kab ntawm lub legendary ob-wheeled machines mus nrhiav tau nyob rau hauv Moscow, St. Petersburg, Riga thiab Minsk. Regions nyob rau hauv uas muaj yog ib tug maus taus, yuav tsis suav, nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, ib tug loj ib feem ntawm ib ncig ntawm lub qub USSR.

zaj dabneeg

Tom qab lub Great Patriotic ua tsov ua rog ntawm lub yeej lub teb chaws Yelemees nyob rau hauv lub moj khaum ntawm reparation ntawv cog lus machines maus taus Hoobkas Dampf Kraft Wagen tau npaum li cas (DKW). Qhov kev txiav txim yog ib tug loj-scale, lub USSR tau txais tag nrho cov ntau lawm kab, thiab ib lub sij hawm Soviet engineers tsis paub yuav ua li cas nrog tus cim German khoom. Nyob rau hauv lub kawg nws tau txiav txim siab xa tag nrho cov kev txhais tau tias nyob rau hauv Izhevsk, lub Hoobkas "Izhmash".

Tom qab ob peb xyoos ntawm kev sib hais haum thiab tso xeem qauv DKW NZ 350 yog tseeb: German khoom yog heev zaum. Hoobkas tshwj xeeb pib los npaj lub hauj kab rau zus tau tej cov kev maus taus nruab nrab hauv chav kawm ntawv. Enthusiasts Soviet avtomotoproma sim los tsim ib tug tsuas yog daim ntawv ntawm ib tug domestic yam ntxwv. Txawm li cas los, lub German khoom cas yuam cov kws txawj kom ua raws li cov German technology.

Start tso tawm

Nyob rau hauv 1951 nws launched rau serial ntau lawm qauv 'IZH-49 "- ib tug maus taus, tsim nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus ntawm lub German tsab. Lub tshuab raws li ib tug tag nrho tau muab tawm kev vam meej rau xya xyoo sib law liag kawm tiav, nws tau yeej ntau acclaim. 49th "Iz" maus taus nrog zoo heev zoo, twb rho los ntawm kev ua lag luam nyob rau hauv 1958, txij thaum ntawd los tau pib lawm ntawm ib tug tshiab tiam ntawm motorcycles - "Iz-56." Thiab tsis ntev, qhov kawg ntawm lub 49th tawm txoj kab.

Yus muaj los ntawm qhov tseeb hais tias rau ib ntev lub sij hawm, "IZH-49" tau yeej kev ua lag luam. Nws successor, lub 56th, tsis yog ib tug kawm tau zoo. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, ib tug tshiab tsheb tuam twb phem heev tsim thiab cia bogged nyob rau hauv kev txom kho nqi lus.

Feature maus taus "IZH-49"

Qhov ntev thiab qhov hnyav tsis:

• 2120 mm - qhov ntev ntawm lub maus taus;
• 980 mm - qhov siab;
• 770 mm - dav; qhuav nyhav - 150 kg;
• luj ntawm tag nrho cov khoom - 165 kg;
• Maximum load peev xwm - 160 kg.

Tsav yam ntxwv:

• nqi siab tshaj, tsis muaj tus neeg nrog caij - 90 km / h;
• Cruising rau hauv txoj kev loj nrog ib tug hnav khaub ncaws - 170-180 kilometers;
• fording tob - 300 hli;
• roj noj thaum lub sij hawm lub zog ntawm txoj kev - 4.5 litres ib 100 km;
• Braking System - nruas mechanisms rau ob lub log;
• telescopic pem hauv ntej diav rawg, lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav nrog hydraulic damping;
• rear ncua kev kawm ntawv pendulum, caij nplooj ntoos hlav, hydraulic absorbers;
• Ib tug multi-clutch nyob rau hauv ib cov roj da dej;
• kis tau tus mob - kis nrog rau ib plaub ko taw switching speeds;
• log loj - 3.25 / 19 ";
• tsav tsheb mus rau hauv lub rear log los ntawm txoj kev lub rau cov menyuam saw ntawm piv plaw yog li 2.33.

engine

• Cav "IZH-49" ob-mob stroke, ib leeg-lub tog raj kheej;
• Stroke - 85 hli;
• lub tog raj kheej txoj kab uas hla - 72 hli;
• lub tog raj kheej ntim - 346 cubic meters. cm;
• lub compression piv - 5.8;
• ntau zog - thaum 4,000 Rev. / min 11.5 hp.;
• lubrication system - sib tov ntawm cov roj roj nyob rau hauv lub proportions ntawm 1:25 rau run-lub cev muaj zog;
• txias huab cua.

Lub cav tsim tso cai rau nws ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv tej cheeb tsam: lub chav tsev yog kev khiav hauj lwm ntseeg nkaws thiab tshee.

Tsav Carter "Iz-49" block ua los ntawm ob tug longitudinal halves, nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm lub crank chamber mus rau lub crank ncej nyob rau hauv lub rear seem - gearbox. Kick-oob khab thiab cov ua haujlwm qib yog nyob rau tib axis nyob rau sab laug sab ntawm lub engine.

chassis

Telescopic diav rawg ua ke nrog ib tug tiv thaiv ntaub thaiv npog, uas yog feem ntau xa mus rau raws li tis, muaj yog mounted speedometer cable thiab cov tsav rau pem hauv ntej brakes. Lub sab saum toj ntawm lub kauj log yog muab tso rau Parabolic taws nrog kev tiv cav tseb hloov thiab lub speedometer. Muaj kuj yog ob tug teeb, liab thiab ntsuab, uas li cas rau kev hloov nyob rau hauv lub hwj huam mov. "IZH-49" - ib tug maus taus uas tsis yuav tsum tau roj teeb, cov tag nrho Circuit Court yuav tsum powered los ntawm ib tug Magneto.

Thaum uas tig kauj cov hoob kawm tau tsis pub dhau 35 degrees ob sab laug thiab txoj cai. Cov kauj pas nrig yog qhov siab-adjustable thiab tsau noj mus rau hauv tus account lub kev loj hlob ntawm lub motorcyclist. Nyob rau sab xis phab ntsa ntawm lub roj tank yog mounted phau ntawv ua haujlwm qib speeds, backup sheath. Ob leeg txoj kev hloov iav yog muaj sib npaug, lub maus taus tsav tsheb xaiv lub feem ntau haum rau lawv tus kheej.

rooj

Txij li thaum lub 49th "Iz" - lub tsheb kauj vab yog tsis kom, nws rooj yog tsim rau ib tug xis caij, eeb cheeb tsam yog heev loj, grooved saum npoo, nrog zoo cushioning zog, ib lub phaj mounted springs uas coj lub load thiab ho mitigate tuav. Nyob rau ib co tsheb kauj vab rear neeg nrog caij lub rooj ntawm tib zoo thiab nrog rau cov tib tsis, tab sis me me nyob rau hauv loj. Nyob rau hauv lwm yam piv txwv tsim cov pa ua npuas ncauj cushion, them nrog ib tug tuab daim ntaub.

Ib txhia cov tswv tau modernized lub rear lub rooj mus saj lawv heev flyer rau koj cov phooj ywg thiab tsev neeg xav tau. Rau cov me nyuam uas tsis tu ncua mus nyob rau hauv qab lub rooj zaum, koj yuav tau rov qab, txog tib yam li hais tias ntawm lub rooj zaum, tab sis nws yuav tsum tau muaj zog. Cov khoom yuav pab raws li ib tug hlau bar seem 8-10 hom millimeters. Ob peb sawv yog welded rau lub hauv paus, thiab nyob rau sab saum toj tsim ib tug kab rov tav nras, uas yuav ua si lub luag hauj lwm ntawm cov nyiaj them yug.

Ntawm cov hoob kawm, ib tug impromptu tus me nyuam lub rooj yuav tsum muaj tshem tau, yog tias tsim nyog, rau cov neeg nrog caij lub rooj yuav zaum tus neeg laus. Variants ntawm lub arrangement ntawm lub rov qab yuav tsum tau teem caij, tag nrho cov nyob rau hauv lub tswv lub tswv yim mus kom ze.

rarity nqi

Maus taus "IZH-49" (duab, tso tawm rau cov nplooj ntawv, qhia nws nyob rau hauv tag nrho nws cov hwjchim ci ntsa iab) - heev ib elegant tshuab los ntawm tus nyob deb yav tag los, thiab nws yuav ua rau luag qhuas tej sau los ntawm tsheb tsheb. Model yog zoo tsis tuaj kawm ntawv nyob rau hauv kev ua lag luam. Yog hais tias koj yuav nrhiav tsis tau ib daim qauv, qhov ntau feem ntau nws yuav tsis tau rov qab los. Maus taus "IZH-49", tus nqi ntawm uas tam sim no los rau peb txhiab daus las, nws yog tus npau suav ntawm ntau lub kiv cua ntawm ob-wheeled rarities.

Nyob rau hauv feem ntau tus neeg mob mus rau lub "Iz-49" yog tsis siv raws li ib tug tshuab ntawm no hauv chav kawm ntawv thaum nws yog zoo dua kom zoo rau cov tsheb tuam tshaj hloov nws nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav haum tus tswv ntawm ib fantasy. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws nqi zog yog tus tswv skillfully rov qab los maus taus "IZH-49". Diam duab tshuab, tau ib tug thib ob lub neej yuav tsum yog ib tug nco rau xeeb leej xeeb ntxwv.

Xyuas

Thaum lub sij hawm lub xya xyoo ntau lawm, "IZH-49" maus taus nyob rau hauv txoj hmoo ntawm ib tug ntau ntawm kev hloov tshwm sim. Lub developers ntawm cov qauv no khiav tsim, abolished ruaj accessories. Tab sis muaj yog ib txwm lub 49th tau ib tug qauv ntawm kev ntseeg tau thiab durability, lub tsheb txais kev pab rau ntau xyoo tsis loj kho. Xyuas ntawm tus tswv ntawm no tsheb tuam ob peb yam xwb twb zoo.