Irakli Andronicus: biography thiab ib tug portrait ntawm lub cev

Amazing kawm, ib tug exceptional storyteller, ib qho zoo heev presenter, ib tug zoo kawg Soviet txawj sau ntawv - tag nrho cov Irakli Andronicus. Thiab txawm hais tias yog tsis yog txhua txhua. Nws kuj neeg Artist ntawm USSR, Ph.D., khiav ntawm lub Lenin thiab State Prizes, honored Artist ntawm lub RSFSR thiab Georgia. Nws muaj tsib kev txiav txim thiab ntau medals. Nws lub npe hu ua tom qab ib tug ntiaj chaw.

tsev neeg

Irakli Andronicus, uas nws biography yog nkaus txuas mus rau lub Soviet kab lis kev cai, tau yug los rau hauv ib tug noble tsev neeg. Leej Txiv - ib tug muaj koob tus kws lij choj, secretary ntawm lub Department of txim txhaum, leej niam - los ntawm ib tug naas ej tsev neeg ntawm Gurevich.

Yawg - paub historian thiab ib tug npawg ntawm lub philosopher I. A. Ilina, zoo txiv yawg - tus tsim ntawm lub Bestuzhev hoob kawm, sau ntawm cov phau ntawv, editor ntawm "Lavxias teb sab lub tsev kawm ntawv". Great-pog - tus ntxhais ntawm tus naas ej I. I. Ilina, leej twg los ua tus Great Kremlin Palace. Tij Laug Irakli Andronicus kuj muaj zoo kawg li - nws yog ib tug kws kho mob ntawm lub cev sciences, academician, tus thawj coj ntawm lub koom haum ntawm Physics, Georgia.

Biography: pib

Yug nyob rau hauv 1908, 15 Cuaj hlis. Cov tsev neeg ntawm tus naas ej txawj sau ntawv thiab actor nyob rau hauv St. Petersburg, tab sis nyob rau hauv 1918 lub taub hau ntawm tsev neeg raug caw mus qhia keeb kwm nyob rau hauv lub University of Tula. Lub sij hawm twb nyuaj, tshaib plab, thiab Andronicus txaus siab tsiv mus rau lub zos. Peb xyoos tom qab, nws coj tus txav mus rau Moscow thiab ces mus rau Tbilisi, qhov twg nyob rau hauv 1925 nws kawm tiav los ntawm Irakli tsev kawm ntawv thiab los ua ib tug me nyuam kawm ntawv ntawm ob universities ntawm Leningrad lub koom haum ntawm History of Art thiab State University. Tsis ntev nws los ua ib tug lecturer nyob rau Philharmonic. Tom qab kawm tiav, Irakli Andronicus coj ib txoj hauj lwm dua ob phau ntawv dab neeg magazine, "Siskin" thiab "Hedgehog".

txawj sau ntawv

Nyob rau hauv 1934, ua hauj lwm bibliographer GPB lawv. Saltykov-Shchedrin, Andronicus mus kawm creativity M. Yu. Lermontova, uas yog addicted rau nws cia los ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv. Txij li thaum 1936, nws yuav pib ib series ntawm cov khoom, thiab nyob rau hauv 1939 luam tawm ib phau ntawv "Lub neej Lermontov", uas yog zoo li ntawd uas Irakli Andronicus yuav luag tam sim ntawd twb mus nyob hauv lub Union ntawm Soviet Writers.

Thaum lub sij hawm tsov rog nws ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv cov ntawv xov xwm "Forward rau tus yeeb ncuab," nws mus rau hauv lub Kalinin Pem hauv ntej, thiab tom qab lub yeej rov qab mus rau Lermontov thiab sau tau ib thesis rau hauv kev kawm ntawm lawv cov kev tshawb fawb. Nyob rau hauv 1948, ib tug thib ob phau ntawv hais txog kws sau paj lug uas sau Irakli Andronicus. Cov phau ntawv no twb tsis kawg - tsuas yog hais txog qhov no kws sau paj lug ntawm tag nrho-ntev phau ntawv tsawg kawg yog xya, thiab nyob rau hauv Feem ntau - ntau tshaj peb caug.

nyeem ntawv

Nws pib nws cov hauj lwm raws li ib tug nyeem ntawv, nws nyob rau hauv nws cov tub ntxhais hluas - nyob rau hauv 1935, hais lus rau ib lub club ntawm sau ntawv nrog nws cov dab neeg. Irakli Andronicus, qhov ncauj dab neeg uas tseem tsis tau mus rau lub TV screen, sai sai mas yuav kis tau, raws li lawv hais tias, lub monstrous chaw. Kuv yuav tsum hais tias nws tsis subsided tsis tau.

Qhov ob peb movies uas tau yees duab rau TV xwb nyob rau hauv xyoo 1954, lub voj voog ntawm "Irakli Andronicus qhia" - lub phenomenon ntawm lub high school kos duab. Lawv yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv ib tug par nrog rau feem ntau exciting cult comedy, judging los ntawm tej yam rau tus tuav.

humourist

Korney Ivanovich Chukovsky heev picturesque hais txog Irakli Andronicus raws li ib tug neeg thiab ib tug creator, uas yog hais tias nws yog biographical siv cov phau ntawv, hais txog tias lub npe yuav hloov lo lus "txawj sau ntawv", "txawj" mus rau "txawj ua yees siv", "dab", "wizard" "txuj ci tseem ceeb ua hauj lwm." Qhov no yog ib feem ntawm cov Chukovsky tsis eccentric, nws yog kiag li txoj cai. Txuj ci Andronicus - phenomenon. Qhov no yog tsis yog ib tug txiv neej ntawm kuj zoo kawg ntxim nyiam thiab erudition, yog li ntawd, ua tsaug rau Vajtswv, tsis tsis peb lub teb chaws, nws yog zoo li ib tug txiv neej band, tab sis cov neeg-ua yeeb yam, ib tug ntawm cov feem ntau zoo kawg li tshwm sim ntawm lub Soviet kab lis kev cai.

Neobychaen thiab cim Irakli Andronicus. Nws yuav qhib lub qhov rooj ib tug xov tooj ntawm cov tshiab lwm yam, nyob ze ntawm lub widest khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg ntawm cov pejxeem. Zhvanetskiy thiab Zadornov, ntau yam, comedians rau cov theem txuas ntxiv ces, nrog dab tsi pib Andronicus. Yuav ua li cas muaj ntau yam tshiab ncus los ntawm lub teb ntawm cov ntaub ntawv, suab paj nruag, ua yeeb yam, nws coj listeners thiab viewers! Yuav ua li cas vividly tau ntaus nqi tom qab lub secrets ntawm cov kos duab tawm tsam lawv lub suab portraits ntawv phenomena, suab paj nruas secrets. Irakli Andronicus ntawm cov neeg uas yuav tsis raug tsis nco qab lawm.

xaus

Irakliya Andronikova dab neeg qhia yuav ua li cas nplua nuj nws lub neej lawm cov rooj sib tham nrog zoo kawg li cov neeg thiab nthuav teeb meem, thiab thiaj li nws hais rau tag nrho cov no incredibly exciting. Andronicus nyob ib lub sij hawm ntev, yeej ntawm lub sij hawm nyuaj, tab sis cia li zoo siab.

Tus poj niam - ib tug zoo kawg nkaus actress Vivian Robinson, ob zoo ntxhais - Manana thiab Catherine, kos duab critic thiab journalist. Thiab ntawm cov hoob kawm, Lermontov, overshadowing nws ntse heev tag nrho nws lub neej ib tug zoo kawg nkaus sau ntawv, historian, actor, thaum lub sij hawm ntev ntawm yuav luag ib puas xyoo twb tsis yog ib tug txheeb ze los ntawm cov ntshav - nyob rau hauv ntsuj plig. Irakli Andronicus ntes tau txawm lub restructuring, tab sis mus rau nurture lub cev qhuav dej tsis saib nws lub Soviet Union. Nyob rau hauv 1990, nws tau muab nws faus nyob rau hauv lub Vedeno toj ntxas.

cov neeg tuaj saib

Nyob rau Andronicus sau thiab hais lus ntau zoo heev neeg: Marietta Shahinian, Igor Ilyinsky, Samuil Marshak, txhua yam koj lub npe nws. Thiab tej yam ua ke ua kev zoo siab ib qho amazing amalgamation ntawm tag nrho nws cov txuj ci nyob rau hauv qhov ncauj dab neeg: ib tug muaj kev tswv ntawm cov theem, yuav siv sij hawm cov neeg tuaj saib los ntawm tus thawj lo lus, txawm lub fact tias tag nrho nws cov dab neeg yog kiag li tiag tiag. Nws style tsis yog tsuas yog ib tug liveliness thiab freshness, tab sis kuj warmth, lyricism, thiab txawm muaj kev soj xyuas xws xam khib txog tej tug txiv neej ntawm cov kos duab.

Soj nws phiajcim nrog musicality thiab no: kev txawj ntse ntawm cov kev kawm, muab cov kws muaj peev xwm sib txuas lus nrog cov neeg tuaj saib. Irakli Andronicus thiab xav hais tias loj, thiab artfully reincarnated down mus rau lub me tshaj kom meej - tag nrho cov no nyob rau tib lub sij hawm. Nws paub tias yuav ua li cas los xaiv yam teeb meem, feem ntau raug nta ntawm ib tug neeg, uas hais tias, thiab ces nrhiav tau hais tias cov finest, feem ntau paub qhia tej lo daim ntawv.

Qhov no yog ib tug artist txawm Maxim Gorky hais tias. Txawm lub sij hawm "qhov ncauj piav" nyob tom qab tus tswv commended Andronicus luam tawm cov dab neeg, tab sis nyuaj saib hais tias nyob rau hauv kev rho tawm los ntawm tus sau tus tsim, lawv poob ntau heev, tab sis tag nrho cov tib, ntawm chav kawm, zoo heev, zoo heev, "exceptional txuj ci".