Ippicheskaya daim duab: tus nees nyob rau hauv ntau yam ces kaum

Nyob rau hauv nrag muaj ippichesky subgenre, lub ntsiab tseem ceeb uas yog cov duab ntawm cov nees. Rho tawm ntawm paintings mob siab rau cov tsiaj nyob rau hauv ib tug nyias muaj nyias ib subspecies qhia tias nees yog nyob rau hauv lub nyob rau hauv lub paintings los ntawm painters ntawm cov tsiaj.

Qhov zoo Fabkis rau nees

Yav tas los, yuav luag txhua txhua English tsev yog animalistic daim duab. Nees tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv Revered lub teb chaws no. Thiab muaj tsis muaj dab tsi ceeb nyob rau hauv lub fact tias no yug los ippichesky subgenre animalism (tsiaj duab). Tshwj xeeb heyday nws hu nyob rau hauv XVIII-XIX centuries. Ib qho tseem ceeb qhov chaw ntawm cov ntxias yuav siv sij hawm nyob rau hauv nees Teodor Zheriko (1791-1824) - ib tug kaj tus neeg sawv cev ntawm Fabkis Romanticism. Nws yog heev fond ntawm nees, duab ntawm nees nws yog tshwj xeeb yog zoo, ib tug muaj tsuas yog mus saib nyob rau ntawm nws daim duab, depicting ib tug raug mob cuirassier, raws li nyob rau hauv nws sib ntaus sib tua nees.

Thiab nws tab xim ib tug nees quaj los kuamuag vim nrog ib tug tsov ntxhuav! Teodor Zheriko pleev xim rau nees amazing, tiam sis tseem mus hais los txhim kho cov duab ntawm nyiam tsiaj. Zoo tshaj plaws txhua yam ntawm nws paintings. Nees rau lawv sau cia rau qhov tsawg tshaj plaws cov ntsiab lus, nrog txoj kev hlub thiab kev txawj ntse ntawm lub npe. Thiab txawm sadder kom paub qhov tseeb hais tias nws tuag nyob rau hauv lub prime ntawm lub neej thiab tej txuj ci, poob los ntawm nws tus nees.

Russia nyob rau hauv nees

Ntawm cov Lavxias teb sab ntxias kuj muaj lawv ib hom ntawv nyeem classics. Leej twg tsis paub lub npe nrov nees nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no Petra Klodta rau Anichkov choj nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm lub sab qaum teb capital? Qhov no plaub sculptural pab pawg. Tab sis lub paintings mob siab rau cov graceful tsiaj, nws tswj kws. Piv txwv li, nrag "Nees" sau nyob rau hauv 1860. Vacationers tsiaj, xwm li nyob rau nws saib heev lifelike.

Ntawm cov ntau Lavxias teb sab nyuab uas pleev xim rau nees sawv Nikolai Sverchkov, Evgeniy Lansere thiab Frants Rubo. Cov yav tas yog lub npe hu rau nws cov panoramas, initiates sib ntaus sib tua ntawm Borodino, Sevastopol muaj txuj ci, ua phem thiab capture nqi ntawm Imam Shamil - aul Ahulgo. Nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov epic tej hauj lwm ib tug ntau ntawm cov nees.

Evgeniya Lansere illustrations rau cov tshiab L. N. Tolstogo "Hadji Murad" yog lug paub. Cov painting, ib tug nees uas caij yog nyob rau hauv lub ntug ntawm lub pob tsuas, yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog zoo. Nws yog muaj voltage thiab nees, thiab mureeds satellites Haji Murad nqis los ntawm roob. Thiab tus naas ej "Tachanka" M. B. Grekova? Yuav ua li cas yog cov muaj zog foaming nees, rushing nyob puv ceev, nraim hauv nws!

Ib tug ntawm cov hiob dluab

Ib tug infinite tus naj npawb ntawm cov duab nplooj siab rau cov zoo nkauj cov tsiaj. Nws nkawd yog tsis muaj lub sij hawm nyob rau hauv lub neej ntawm tus nees, tsis nraim los ntawm tej yam artist - rearing nyob rau hauv sib ntaus sib tua, cov twj ywm nyob rau watering, tus laus tus nag thiab frisky foals - lawv yeej ib txwm nrhiav ib tug ncha nyob rau hauv lub plawv ntawm tus tuav. Pleev xim rau nees los ntawm lub sij hawm immemorial, los ntawm lub caij thaum cov thawj cov neeg pleev kob khaws ib daim ntawm thee thiab mus rau ntawm phab ntsa ntawm lub qhov tsua. Nees xwm nyob rau hauv lub icons, piv txwv li, rau rau siab ua Tsoom Haiv Neeg Ntseeg Boris thiab Gleb, los yog cov txuj ci tseem ceeb ntawm Arhangela Mihaila. Sawv daws puas paub lub cim ntawm Moscow, uas Georgiy Pobedonosets rau nees tua ib tug nab.

liab nees

Hais txog kev ua hauj lwm ntawm kev ntxias-on nees, peb yuav tsis quav ntsej Kuzma Petrov-Vodkin thiab nws nto moo painting nplooj siab Da dej Liab nees. Qhov no yog tsis zoo li nyob rau hauv nws kos duab roj painting. Nees thiab liab no muaj nyob rau nws lwm paintings. Tab sis nws yog precisely no ua hauj lwm yog muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv teev cov 100 zoo tshaj plaws paintings nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no ntawm painting.

Haib liab nees, txoj kev nyiaj inept hluas rider los ntawm cov dej, tuav nws lub contemporaries, uas pom nws li zoo sib xws nrog Russia. Npuag tshwm sim kws sau paj lug - Yesenin nyob rau hauv ib tug ntawm cov ua hauj lwm piv nws lub neej nrog cov liab nees khiav nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov frosty thaum sawv ntxov. King ntawm Sweden nyob rau hauv xyoo 1914 muab Petrov-Vodkin diploma thiab muaj puav pheej. Sau nyob rau hauv 1912, lub chaw ua hauj lwm prophetically kwv yees rau txoj hmoo ntawm cov liab Lavxias teb sab.

nrov dluab

Hais txog nees thiab canvases uas lawv sawv cev, nws yog tau sau ib txhis tooj. Ntawm lawv yog cov ua tej hauj lwm uas nees muaj qhia nyob rau hauv ces kaum sib txawv los yog txawm fragmented (tus naas ej nees Gericault cereals) muaj nyuj duab yog, thiab ntau yam ntawm cov paintings, uas yog twv los ntawm ob nees.

Duab Nikolaya Egorovicha Sverchkova, tus naas ej Lavxias teb sab rau nees, yog zoo kuj ceeb tias. Nws qhia tau hais tias lub taub hau dawb dawb thiab bay nees. Lub chaw ua hauj lwm yog heev nrov nrog cov neeg txawj neeg ua hauj lwm, tus ntoo khaub lig stitching. Tam sim no muaj dav, koj yuav saib tau lub infinite tus naj npawb ntawm paintings thiab cov duab kos nrog computer graphics, nyob rau hauv uas ob nees, nqa los ntawm lub hiav txwv yog xwm li nyob rau hauv lub ntsuab tiaj nyom, cov Prairies, thiab hais txog. D. Obviously, cov dluab ntawm cov tsiaj rov qab mus rau hauv zam.