"Infanrix Hexa" - txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv. Muaj pes tsawg leeg, xyuas, cov lus qhia

Tam sim no, muaj ntau yam cov niam cov txiv muaj kev txhawj xeeb hais txog qhov zoo ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv siv nyob rau hauv tsev kho mob yuav txhaj tshuaj me nyuam ntawm cov hnub nyoog sib txawv pawg. Tag nrho cov neeg mob uas nyiam yog muab rau them tshuaj yog ntau heev. DTP yog ib tug kev hloov rau tus li ib txwm Belgian khoom "Infanrix Hexa." Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv xws li ib tug theem suab tsis ua phiv thiab zoo zam los ntawm lub cev ntawm tus me nyuam.

Yuav ua li cas yog ib tug tshuaj tiv thaiv?

"Infanrix Hexa" yog hais txog cov niaj hnub multi-tivthaiv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv thiab nyob rau tib lub sij hawm tso cai rau kev qhuab qhia tus me nyuam los ntawm ob peb loj mob. Qhov kom zoo dua ntawm cov nyiaj no yog lawv muaj kev ruaj ntseg, txawm tsis muaj zog cov me nyuam. Nyob rau hauv sib piv rau lub free tshuaj tiv thaiv, lawv suab tsis ua phiv. Yuav kom ua tau qhov no tshwm sim pab niaj hnub raug technology, uas ua rau nws ua tau rau txo tus naj npawb ntawm cov protein molecules uas muaj ib tug tsis ntxim rau lub paj hlwb.

Nyob rau hauv xyoo tsis ntev los, cov tshuaj yog loj hlob nyob rau hauv tej chaw nkag mus rau hauv acellular tshuaj tiv thaiv, uas muaj xws li "Infanrix" thiab "Infanrix Hexa." Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv muaj acellular pertussis antigen thiab, yog li ntawd, yog tus tov rau tus me nyuam lub cev. Tej tshuaj tiv thaiv no yog tso cai rau txhaj tshuaj cov menyuam hnub nyoog tshaj 4 xyoo. Lub xub ntiag ntawm ob peb yam nyob rau hauv lub formulation ua rau nws ua tau rau txo tus naj npawb ntawm tshuaj.

Qauv thiab pes tsawg leeg

Lub tsuas tshuaj tiv thaiv uas yuav tiv thaiv txoj cai ntawm cov rau cov kab mob, yog "Infanrix Hexa." Muaj pes tsawg leeg muaj cov nram qab formulation:

1. Diphtheria toxoid (30 KUV).
2. Tetanus toxoid (40 KUV).
3. Pertussis toxoid (25 KUV).
4. Filamentous hemagglutinin (tsis tsawg tshaj li 25 KUV).
5. Pertactin (yam tsawg kawg 8 KUV) - cell daim nyias nyias cov kab mob ua rau Haemophilus influenzae.
6. Inactivated polio tus kab mob no yam 1 (40 du).
7. Inactivated polio tus kab mob no yam 2 (8 du).
8. Inactivated Polio tus kab mob no yam 3 (32 du).
9. Lub adsorbed antigen ntawm tus kab mob siab tus kab mob no B (10 KUV).

Qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv yog muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug slurry, uas yog xeem intramuscularly. Cov pob muaj ib tug syringe nrog ib tug txhais tau tias ntawm koob tshuaj (0.5 ml) npaj nyob rau hauv isotonic saline (sodium tshuaj dawb). Raws li ib tug preservative nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem "Infanrix Hexa" (neeg siv muaj tej ntaub ntawv) siv 2-phenoxyethanol. Raws li rau ntau txheeb xyuas, tshuaj tiv thaiv, txawm lub complex qauv yog tsawg npaum li cas yuav ua rau kev phiv tshuaj, dua li thaum muab monocomponent npaj.

Yuav ua li cas qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv tej hauj lwm?

Ua ke nrog tshuaj tiv thaiv tso cai rau kom tsim kev tiv thaiv tiv thaiv hnoos, tetanus, diphtheria, peb hom mob polio lawm, tus kab mob siab B thiab Haemophilus influenzae. Tag nrho cov ntawm cov kab mob yog ib tug loj kev hem thawj rau cov me nyuam txoj kev noj qab haus huv thiab yuav ua tau kom loj txim los yog tuag taus. Sau kom tiav kev tiv thaiv tiv thaiv cov kab mob txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tsis muab, tab sis nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kab mob kab mob yuav npaj mus nyob rau hauv ib qho yooj yim yam.

Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv "Infanrix Hexa" yuav siv tau rau ob hom tshuaj tiv thaiv thiab koob tom qab daim ntawv thov mus rau lwm cov tshuaj (DTP "Pentaxim"). tus me nyuam txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv, ua nyob rau hauv ib lub qauv, tso cai rau tsim kev tiv thaiv los ntawm txaus ntshai kab mob.

Thaum nws yog tsim nyog yuav txhaj tshuaj rau tus me nyuam?

Raws li cov txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv daim ntawv qhia hnub, lub thawj txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tiv thaiv diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis thiab polio yog nqa tawm nyob rau hauv 3 lub hlis. Yog hais tias lub maternity tsev kho mob rau tus me nyuam twb tsis tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob siab B, nws yuav tsum muaj ntaub ntawv txhais tau tias "Infanrix Hexa." Nqe multicomponent tshuaj Belgian yog hom twg los ntawm 1700 mus 2100 rubles. ib koob tshuaj.

Qhov thib ob txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv yuav nqa tawm tsis ntxov tshaj 45 hnub, piv txwv li 4.5 lub hlis. Thaum cov me nyuam muaj rau lub hlis, nws yog tsim nyog los ua tus thib peb koob tshuaj rau-tivthaiv tshuaj tiv thaiv. Revaccination yog nqa tawm nyob rau hauv 18 lub hlis. Yog hais tias yog vim li cas ib tug me nyuam tsis tau txais cov nyiaj ntawm grafts, tus kws kho mob-immunologist yuav tsum xam tus neeg tswvyim ntawm thawj coj ntawm cov tshuaj thiab txiav txim seb dab tsi yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws, "Infanrix" los yog "Infanrix Hexa", rau ib tug cov ntaub ntawv.

Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, lub Belgian tshuaj - ib tug modernized DTP, uas muaj ib tug muaj kev ruaj ntseg lim antigens siv peb hom ntawm cov kab mob: pertussis, tetanus thiab diphtheria.

Compatibility nrog rau lwm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv

Yog hais tias tsim nyog, koob tshuaj tiv thaiv yuav tsum tau hloov, tab sis cov kws txawj qhia kom tsis txhob ua li ntawd, yog hais tias tus me nyuam raug kev txom nyem ib tug zoo txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv. Tom qab li ib txwm txhaj tshuaj tivthaiv DTP rau lub sij hawm, koj yuav xaiv tus ntshuam analogue nrog ib tug ntau ntawm cov khoom xyaw, tab sis nws yog kev ruaj ntseg. Tus kws kho mob yuav tsum pab cov niam txiv thiab piav qhia txog dab tsi yog qhov zoo - "Infanrix" los yog "Infanrix Hexa." Yog hais tias koj tus me nyuam twb nyuam qhuav tau ua txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tiv thaiv tus kab mob siab B, yog li ntawd, kev tshuaj txhaj tiv thaiv yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj no muaj, uas yog, rau qhov txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv, siv "Infanrix" nrog toxoids 3 mob heev los yog "Infanrix IPV" nrog ntxiv mob poliovirus.

Clinically proven yuav niaj hnub multi-nyiaj rau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv yog zoo zam los ntawm tus me nyuam lub cev thiab yuav ua ke nrog ib co monocomponent tshuaj tiv thaiv. Tab sis nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, tus me nyuam yuav tau muaj kev nyuaj siab thiab mas ntau tshaj li ib txhaj koob tshuaj tivthaiv, uas tiv thaiv tiv thaiv cov kab mob 4-6 ( 'Infanrix', 'Infanrix Penta "," Infanrix Hexa "), thiab ib co (ib tug ua ke ntawm" Infanrix "thiab" Hiberiksa "," Engerix B »,« Imovaks Polio ").

seb revaccination puas tau?

Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv "Infanrix Hexa" tej zaum kuj yuav siv tau los ua kom tiav cov kev txhaj tshuaj tivthaiv (booster) tom qab peb sib law liag free DTP tus txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv lub sij hawm. Yog hais tias ib tug me nyuam yog tsis tu ncua inoculated mas tshuaj, lub xeem revaccination yuav tsum tau nqa tawm tib tshuaj tiv thaiv. Hloov ntawm lub lim pertussis antigen "tua" tivthaiv tej zaum yuav ua rau ib tug tsis zoo tshuaj tiv thaiv ntawm lub cev thiab ua rau mob.

"Infanrix Hexa": cov lus qhia rau kev siv

Ua ntej koj yuav nqa tawm txhaj tshuaj, tus kws kho mob yog yuam ua hauj lwm kom paub tseeb tias lub ntim yog lawm, yog tsis muaj txawv teb chaws muaj teeb meem nyob rau hauv ncua kev kawm ntawv thiab qhuav ncua kev kawm ntawv, mus saib rau ntawm txee lub neej ntawm cov tshuaj. Nws yog pom zoo kom tau cov tshuaj tawm ntawm lub tub yees ib tug ob peb feeb ua ntej txhaj tshuaj. Hib tshuaj tiv thaiv vial yog qhib tam sim ntawd ua ntej tus txheej txheem thiab diluted nrog ib tug slurry uas tau yav tas los lawm shaken. Tom qab ntawd, cov tib koob txhaj ib txhaj tshuaj.

Yog txhaj sib sib zog nqus rau hauv cov nqaij, nyob rau hauv nruab nrab peb ntawm tus ncej puab. Lub sij hawm tom qab koj ua ib qho kev txhaj tshuaj ntawm txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv nyob rau hauv lub ceg. Tom qab ntawm txoj kev, tus me nyuam yuav tsum nyob twj ywm nyob rau hauv ib tug kho mob rau tsawg kawg 30 feeb los xyuas kom meej tias cov kws kho mob yuav soj ntsuam cov lus teb ntawm tus kab mob rau cov tshuaj "Infanrix Hexa". Txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv nrog acellular pertussis antigens yog feem ntau xa mus rau cov me nyuam zoo.

Contraindications rau Immunization

Yog hais tias ib tug yav dhau los txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tshwm sim los ntawm tus me nyuam txoj kev tsis haum cov tshuaj tiv thaiv, txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv ib tug thib ob tiv thaiv hnoos, mob qa hawj foob, tetanus, polio thiab kab mob siab B yog pom zoo. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm npau taws me ntsis rau tej kev tivthaiv ntawm ib tug ib feem ntawm lub txhaj txheej txheem yog tso tseg los yog hloov cov tshuaj "Infanrix Hexa." Nqe analogs tej zaum yuav txawv ob leeg nyob rau me me thiab nyob rau hauv ib txoj kev loj, thiab nyob feem ntau rau hauv tus tsim thiab txhais tau tias ntawm muaj pes tsawg leeg.

Nws yog txwv tsis pub mus nqa tawm txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv nyob rau hauv cov kev tshwm sim hais tias tom qab lub yav dhau los cov thawj coj, uas muaj muaj ib tug kab mob pertussis antigen thaum lub sij hawm lub lim tiam kuaj mob encephalopathy tsis paub hais tias etiology. Yog li ntawd kiddies muaj cai coj cov hauv paus hniav tsuas tshuaj uas tsis muaj cov kab mob pertussis toxoid.

Nws yog nruj me ntsis txwv tsis pub txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv yog tias koj tus me nyuam yog qhia tej yam tshwm sim ntawm ua pa kab mob, nce lub cev kub, thaum thrombocytopenia. Txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv yuav tsum tau deferred thiab ib tug exacerbation ntawm tus kab mob mob. Tsuas yog tom qab ua tiav rov qab tso cai rau immunize txhais tau tias "Infanrix Hexa." Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ntawm tej yam zoo yuav tsum tau ua tsuas yog tom qab ib tug kuaj kev soj ntsuam ntawm cov ntshav ntshiab (general tsom xam) thiab ib txhij txhua kev soj ntsuam ntawm ib tug cov menyuam yaus.

phiv

Ua ntej cov txheej txheem yuav tsum paub txog tej kev phiv, uas muaj peev xwm ua rau grafting. Feem ntau cov feem ntau nws yog lub zos tshua, uas manifest lawv tus kheej nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug me ntsis liab lossis o ntawm lub qhov koob. Khaus thiab ua pob liab vog yuav tshwm sim ntau npaum li cas tsawg zaus.

tej zaum cov niam txiv kuj ntsib nrog ib qho kev nce nyob rau hauv kub mus 38-39 ° C, cov tsos ntawm nkees thiab sluggishness nyob rau hauv ib tug me nyuam tom qab kev kho mob, "Infanrix Hexa." Xyuas qhia tias rau ob peb hnub rau tus me nyuam yog kiag li ib txwm. Feem ntau, qhov no cov tshuaj tiv thaiv yog suav tias yog heev qub thiab yuav tsum tsis txhob txhawj cov niam txiv.

Cov lus qhia rau "Infanrix Hexa" (manufactured los ntawm GlaxoSmithKline, Belgium) ceeb toom ntawm ib tug ua tau swoon los yog poob nco qab tom qab tshuaj thawj coj. Heev feem ntau muaj teeb meem nyob rau hauv lub mob huam: tsis qab los noj mov, cem quav los yog raws plab. Nyob rau hauv ib feem ntawm kev kawm txoj tib neeg lub hlwb tau convulsions. Cov me nyuam yaus tej zaum yuav muaj kev txawv txav quaj, whims.

Yuav ua li cas los txo cov kev phiv?

Nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim hais tias tus me nyuam yooj yim tsiv "lub rooj sib tham" nrog lub Cheebtsam ntawm lub tshuaj txhaj tiv thaiv yuav tsum xub npaj. Ib txhia kws kho mob tawm tswv yim rau muab tus me nyuam kev tsis haum tshuaj tshuaj kom txo tau txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm ib tug tsis txaus cov lus teb rau cov tshuaj txhaj tiv thaiv yam "Infanrix Hexa." Xyuas cov niam txiv paub tseeb tias nws yeej yuav pab yog hais tias tus me nyuam yog nws tsis haum. Ib txhia poj niam kuj yog xyaum tu yus txoj kev siv cov taws tswm ciab "Viburkol" ua ntej txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv thiab nyob rau hauv ib tug ob peb hnub tom qab ntawm txoj kev. Lawv muaj anti-inflammatory, analgesic thiab sedative nyhuv thiab siv tau rau homeopathic tshuaj.

Rau cov me nyuam muaj teeb meem nyob rau hauv lub tshav pob ntawm kev kawm txoj tib neeg lub hlwb txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv yog permissible tsuas yog tom qab ib co kev cob qhia. Cov tshuaj nrog ib tug diuretic, sedative, anticonvulsant nyhuv yuav raug muab tso nyob rau hauv lub mob.

"Infanrix Hexa" - qhov twg ua li cas?

Nyob rau hauv Moscow thiab lwm yam loj lub zos ntawm cov txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv yuav ua tau nyob rau hauv tshwj xeeb kev kho mob chaw zov me nyuam, los yog nyob rau hauv lub koog tsev kawm ntawv tsev kho mob. Nyob rau hauv thawj cov ntaub ntawv, cov tshuaj yuav ncaj qha nyob rau hauv lub tsev, tus kws kho mob ua ib txhij txhua kev soj ntsuam ntawm tus me nyuam thiab saib cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv. Muaj yog ib qho kws kho mob-immunologist nyob rau hauv tsev hu.

Nyob rau hauv lub xeev ntawm cov me nyuam cov chaw kho mob xws li ib tug tshuaj tiv thaiv yog tsis muaj. Yog li ntawd, nws yuav tsum tau yuav nyob rau hauv ua ntej thiab muab cia rau hauv uas tsim nyog tej yam kev mob. Tom qab ntawm txoj kev, cov kws muaj txuj yuav tsum ua tus tsim nyog nkag rau hauv lub me nyuam txoj kev kho mob card thiab sau hais tias txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv yog nqa tawm nrog qhov kev npaj "Infanrix Hexa."

Qhov twg ua nyob rau hauv Moscow txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv thiab uas tshuaj tiv thaiv yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los mus siv rau qhov no, cov niam txiv yuav tsum txiav txim nrog rau ib tug kho mob immunologist. Yog hais tias muaj yog lub slightest suspicion ntawm loj hlob ib tug me nyuam muaj mob, txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv yuav tsum tau ncua rau ib tug ob peb hnub kom txog thaum lub teeb meem no yuav dlaim phaj.