Frank Miller (Frank Miller) - comic phau ntawv sau, zaj duab xis director, screenwriter

American tswv lub kos duab ntawm kev, tus thawj coj, comic phau ntawv sau Frank Miller tau yug los nyob rau hauv Olney, Maryland, Lub ib hlis ntuj 27, 1957. Tom qab ntawd lub tsev neeg tsiv mus rau Vermont nyob rau hauv lub nroog Montplier. Cov txiv yog ib tug kws ntoo, nws niam ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub tsev kho mob raws li ib tug nais maum. Childhood ntawm lub neej yav tom ntej tus thawj coj thiab artist twb muaj nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw ntawm niam txiv txoj kev hlub thiab to taub tag nrho.

Early hauj lwm

Thaum Frank Miller kawm tiav los ntawm tsev kawm ntawv, nws mus rau New York thiab tswm nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam nyob rau hauv qhov txawv lub npe ntawm "Ntuj raug txim tus chav tsev mov". Muaj, nws tsim ib yam ntawm nws nto moo comic "Batman. Lub Dark Knight." Los ntawm New York, Miller tsiv mus rau Los Angeles, qhov chaw uas nws pib ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub tom ntej no peb tes num nyob rau hauv lub npe "Kev txhaum City". Tom qab no comic yog cia Roberto Rodrigesom, nrog kev koom tes ntawm tus tswv Quentin Tarantino. Miller kuj starred nyob rau hauv ib tug me me lub luag hauj lwm ntawm lub pov thawj.

Nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov ntawm 1978, Frank Miller tau ntsib nrog tus thawj editor ntawm lub comic magazine "Marvel" Jim Shooter, uas tsis luam tawm ua hauj lwm ntawm ib tug txawj ntse, tab sis, ces ib tug me ntsis-paub artist, thiab qhia nws mus thov kom lub publishing tsev "DC Comics". Muaj, Miller criticized, tab sis ib txog tej kos duab thawj coj ntawm lub magazine Vins Kolett pom nyob rau hauv nws drawings uas particular style, ua tsaug rau uas cov artist tom qab los ua nto moo.

"Test cwj mem"

Colette tus kheej, nyob rau hauv nws tus kheej lub luag hauj lwm kom tus creation ntawm ib tug ib-nplooj comic sawb Frank. Nws ua hauj lwm tau menyuam, tab sis nws twb tsis tau luam tawm rau ib tug xov tooj ntawm yog vim li cas. Txawm li cas los, cov artist tsis tu siab vim, txhua txhua kev yog pab tau.

Tus thawj sau comic Miller ua "Tauj ntawm D hom", uas yog tsim nyob rau hauv kev koom tes nrog cov kws ntawv Wyatt Gwion. Lwm yam tej hauj lwm ntawm lub sij hawm thaum ntxov, luam tawm nyob rau hauv lub "DC Comics", kuj yog ib tug rau, "Tsis txhob qhia zoo dab neeg" thiab ib tug tsib-nplooj comic phau ntawv "Qhov kawg keeb kwm," sau cov ntawv rau cov uas Rodzher Makkenzi.

Cob phum txoj hauj lwm

Raws li cov tau luam tawm hauj lwm los ntawm Frank Miller comic uas ua ib tug zoo tswv yim, tau txais ib txoj hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub publishing tsev "Marvel". Chiv, nws ua hauj lwm raws li ib tug artist rau hauv phau ntawv npog. Thaum Frank kos npe nplooj ntawv rau lub xov xwm ntawm "Peter Parker", uas twb pib tshwm, "daredevil", nws kos mloog mus rau lub peev xwm ntawm cov duab. Thaum comic phau ntawv muag khoom tau uas tsis muaj thiab Miller txiav txim siab los tham nrog tus editor Jim Shooter on nws kev koom tes nyob rau hauv peb tes num ntawm "daredevil." Nws tsuas tsis pom zoo, tab sis kuj tau xaiv Frank lub ntsiab artist rau lub sketches.

Rov qab mus rau Manhattan

Nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg 2001, Frank Miller, uas nws films twb ua lub npe hu, tsiv rov qab los New York thiab txuas ntxiv mus ua hauj lwm rau lub project "Batman."
Cov neeg ua phem sib cem ntawm lub Cuaj hlis 11, 2001, nrog lub cev qhuav dej ntawm lub Twin Yees, nyob rau hauv lub yav qab teb tsev kawm ntawv ntawm Manhattan, pom cov artist nyob rau hauv lub studio, uas yog nyob ze ntawm lub qhov chaw ntawm tus xwm txheej no. Tshee shock muaj ib feem nyob rau hauv lub chaw ua hauj lwm ntawm Miller, thiab nws twb nyuaj siab rau ib ntev lub sij hawm.

ib hom ntawv nyeem

Cov artist yog lub npe hu rau nws ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv zaj duab xis noir style, yog tus creator ntawm kom comics, xws li "300", "daredevil", "Kev txhaum City", "Elektra".

Lub rooj zaum ntawm Miller thaum ntxov ua hauj lwm yog tus imprint "Western ntawv - Kub Ntsiab comic phau ntawv." Nyob rau hauv 1978 nws tsim lub comic phau ntawv "Txom huab" thiab "muaj koob muaj npe tsiab peb caug", ob leeg ua hauj lwm twb muaj nyob rau hauv qhov TV series "Tus Twilight tsam."

kev txhaum nroog

Ib qho ntawm feem notable comic phau ntawv Frenka Millera yog ib tug ua hauj lwm tsim nyob rau hauv 2005 nyob rau hauv lub npe ntawm lub hnub. Cov zajlus revolves nyob ib ncig ntawm ib tug ncaj haiv neeg ntawm ib tug me me lub zos Phiab City, lub flourishing prostitution, txhaum cov koom haum.

Tus zaj duab xis yog muaj li ntawm tsib nraaj novels, qhia zaj dab neeg txog ib tug zoo ntawm staging ncej rau txoj kev me me kub yooj, uas nyob rau hauv lub phiab, muaj kev lom zem nyob rau hauv lub tuam txhab ntawm cov ntxhais ntawm ib qho yooj yim virtue.

Ib tug ntawm cov cheeb tsam nroog yog tawg ntho uas los ntawm lub zej zog ntawm prostitutes, seized hwj chim thiab npaj txhij los mus tiv thaiv lawv txoj cai nrog phom blazing. Tsis txhua leej txhua tus saj xws arbitrariness, tsis meej pem pib tuag nyob rau hauv mysterious yam. "Kev txhaum City", yog ib tug kaj thiab nco ua hauj lwm ntawm Frank Miller.

"Muaj koob muaj npe tsiab peb caug" thiab lwm yam

Tsis pub dhau ib tug ob peb xyoos, cov artist tsim nws "npau suav", ib yam ntawm cov sau los ntawm cov duab tej hauj lwm, nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm kev npau suav. Ib tug ntawm cov kev npau suav yog tus tshiab "muaj koob muaj npe tsiab peb caug".

Tus nyeem ntawv yog zoo li rau ib tug muaj koob muaj npe tsiab peb caug, surrounded los ntawm tag nrho cov hom ntawm tej kev ntxias. Nws ua hauj lwm yog tiv tej kev ntxias thiab ua kom raws li ntawd. Nyob rau lub rooj, los yog lub nplua mais ntawm mov noj thiab khoom txom ncauj thiab tsis muaj dab tsi tab sis qhuav crusts cov mov ci. Decorations cov txheej txheem ntawm nyob ntawm qhov xwm tuaj mus rau lub tsiab peb caug. Nws yuav txawm yuav tsis kam muab kev koom tes, thiab lub qhov rooj rau txoj kev yuav raug kaw. Comics yoojyim hnyav sediment dissatisfaction.

"Batman xyoo ib"

Zaj dabneeg muab tso ua ke ntawm comics tsim los ntawm Miller nyob rau hauv 1987. Cov khoom ntawm "Batman: Xyoo Ib" yog raws li nyob rau hauv tus txheem ntawm ncaj ncees policemen thiab meej corrupt tub ceev xwm tub ceev xwm, neeg ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv ib tug department. Newcomer rau tub ceev xwm chaw nres tsheb Dzheyms Gordon los rau hauv tej teeb meem nrog corrupt lug txhawb cov miv.

Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm lub nroog zoo nkaus li millionaire Bryus Ueyn, yog tseem obsessed nrog rau lub sib ntaus tawm tsam kev noj nyiaj txiag. Nws zais nws pom thiab nyob rau hauv lub guise ntawm ib tug tus loj leeb mus thaum hmo ntuj nyob rau hauv ib tug pej xeem hangout, uas nkag rau hauv lub fray nrog ib tug ntawm cov pimps. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, nws tau txais ib ob peb prostitutes, piled rau sab saum toj ntawm nws thaum lub sij hawm altercation.

Nw nyuam qhuav escaping, Wayne mus rau nws qub txeeg qub tes, thiab, zaum nyob rau hauv ib tug xis lub rooj zaum, nws pib muaj kev cuam tshuam rau cov tsis muaj hauj lwm zoo ntawm nws txoj kev nyob rau hauv confrontation nrog lub criminals.

"Avenger 2008"

Hero comics Denny menyuam nees yuav yeej lub ntiajteb sab hauv, methodically rhuav tseg ib tug los ntawm ib tug tag nrho cov bandits, tau txais nyob rau hauv nws txoj kev. Nws lub ntsiab lub hom phiaj ua lub plob hav zoov rau ib tug tshwj xeeb inveterate neeg ua txhaum muaj npe pos i hws. Looj ib daim npog qhov ncauj, Avenger pursues thiab txav tus yeeb ncuab.

Nyob rau hauv nws noble ua tseem ceeb hindrance Npliag-beauties, cov nyob ib ncig ntawm. Tub Xuab zeb Saref, nqa yam khoom muaj nqis los ntawm unsuspecting pej xeem; soulless Silken siv hlua dig hniav; ntse tab sis puas Ellen Dolan; seev cev, manipulating riam, nicknamed Parisian.

Comics "Avenger" - lub xyoo 2008 - yog ib tug muaj siab detective zaj dab neeg txog ib tug ntse yeej zoo qhov phem. Txawm li cas los, cov zaj duab xis tau sau ib tug ntau ntawm cov tsis zoo xyuas thiab, raws li ho txawv los ntawm phau ntawv version thiab nyob rau hauv ntau txoj haujlwm nyob rau hauv ntau nrog comic artist Uilla Eysnera.

"Batman, dawb huv xav tias tsam lawv"

Tsis tu ncua ua hauj lwm Frenka Millera yog li kev vam meej raws li tag nrho ntawm nws ua hauj lwm. Txawm li cas los, comic rigidly criticized rau ntev li caricature ntawm Muslim cim.

Yog tsis muaj tsuas yog, tag nrho cov Arab lub teb chaws thiab lub Middle East lub teb chaws categorically tsis kam tshaj tawm hauv xov "Batman." Miller tsis hloov, thiab yog li, cov publishing tsev tau poob ntau npaum li cas ntawm nws cov neeg tuaj saib. Txawm li cas los, cov coj mus muag zoo thaum nws yog feem ntau tsis cuam tshuam.

Comic phau ntawv hu ua "300"

Qhov no duab tshiab Frenka Millera tau raug tsim los ntawm tus sau nyob rau hauv kev koom tes nrog koloristkoy Linn Varli. Comic siab mus rau lub legendary keeb kwm kev tshwm sim, sib ntaus sib tua ntawm Thermopylae.

Tus zaj duab xis qhia zaj dab neeg txog ib tug tub rog phiaj los nqis tes ntawm lub Spartan King Leonidas yuav tsum yeej xwb Persia thiab enslavement kav Xerxes. Nyob rau hauv Leonid lub tswv yim yog los thaiv tus yeeb ncuab pab tub rog nyob rau hauv Thermopylae Noj tsau hwv lawm thiab nws ua kom tiav kev puas tsuaj.

Txawm li cas los, cov lus teb yuav tsis txhaum, cov Pawxia ceeb toom ib tug Ephialtes, ambitious txawv uas xav mus ua hauj lwm rau vaj ntxwv Leonid, tab sis twb muab tso tseg. Tu siab, nws ploj mus rau hauv cov yeej thoj nam cov Xerxes thiab tsom nws daim card lug rau Thermopylae Noj tsau hwv lawm. Lub Persian pab tub rog mus nyob rau hauv hais tias txoj kev thiab taug kev mus rau lub tsheb ntawm Leonid pab tub rog. Ensued ib tug sib ntaus sib tua nyob rau hauv uas cov tub rog ntawm Xerxes routed lub Spartans. Nyob rau hauv kev nyoo, King Leonidas tsis kam thiab raug tua. Ua ke, cov Spartans raug tua nrog nws.

Ua ntej lub xeem sib ntaus sib tua Leonid xa nws ncaj ncees pab Delia rau Sparta nrog cov xov xwm ntawm lub yeej. Thaum kawg ntawm lub comic Spartans twb coj Diliem, npaj rau ib tug tshiab phiaj los nqis tes, qhov no lub sij hawm mus tua cov Pawxia ntawm Plataea.

Comic "300" yog tsim raws li nyob rau hauv cov yeeb yam "Peb puas Spartans." Lub chaw ua hauj lwm yog muab faib ua tsib Xuvxwm cai "Yeej", "sib ntaus sib tua", "lub Yeeb Koob", "cov nuj nqis" thiab "yawm." Ces tus sau twb tso tawm, nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov uas rau tsib qhov chaw ua ke nyob rau hauv ib tug hau.

Kws ntawv Alan Mur criticized Miller rau lub creation ntawm cov keeb kwm inconsistencies thiab unreliability. Nyob rau hauv no nws twb kev txhawb los ntawm sau ntawv Samuel Marshall thiab Dzhordzh Kovaks, uas qhia hais tias lub Spartans tsis tau tiv thaiv, stripped rau lub duav rov sauv, thiab Frank Miller lawv poluobnazhena. comics sau countered arguing hais tias txawm nyob rau antique vases warriors xwm tsis muaj khaub ncaws.

Electra

Ib qho ntawm feem nkawv cim ntawm lub artist los ua Electra, mercenary ninja invincible npag ntxhais uas txawm handcuffed, tej hauj lwm cov kev xav, siv martial arts, karate, taekwondo, jiu-jitsu thiab judo.
Electra yuav raug tua nyob rau hauv lub 181-series qhia los ntawm qhov kev txiav txim thiab tiv thaiv qhov yuav ntawm tus sau. Tom qab ntawd nws yuav sawv mus rau feem ntau zoo heev txoj kev. Tus zaj duab xis tiv thaiv 191 series ua ntej nws kab yuav tsum tau kos nyob rau hauv lub txom adventures ntawm Electra.