Cytokinin muab tshuaj txhuam rau cov orchids. Npaj thiab siv cov cytokinin muab tshuaj txhuam

Floriculture yog ib qho tiag tiag "qhov hluav taws xob" rau tsheej lab ntawm cov neeg nyob ib ncig ntawm lub ntiaj teb. Raws li txoj cai, amateurs txaus siab nrog yug me nyuam ntawm kuj zoo nkauj cog hom, tab sis muaj ntau feem ntau tshwj xeeb. Cov no muaj xws li cov neeg nyiam orchid.

Nws tsis pub leejtwg paub tias cov nroj tsuag no yog cov ua tsis zoo rau hauv kev sau qoob loo, tab sis kuj tseem ua lag luam. Pab kev daws teeb meem ntau ntawm cov teeb meem uas tshwm sim hauv cheeb tsam no tuaj yeem paste cytokinin. Qhov no muaj pes tsawg txhim kho cov nroj tsuag ntawm ntau hom tsiaj, tab sis lub orchids hnov tshwj xeeb zoo rau nws.

Yog vim li cas qhov no muab tshuaj txhuam yog li ntawd ib qho tseem ceeb?

Nws yog li cas? Tom qab tag nrho, cov chaw qiv ntawv yog tag nrho ntawm cov ntaub ntawv hais txog kev tswj cov orchids, npaj rau lawv "wintering" thiab "marinate" nyob rau hauv tej yam kev mob ntawm tsawg humidity thiab tsaus ntuj mus rau awaken lub buds pw! Qhov teeb meem yog tias nyob rau hauv kev xyaum tag nrho cov kev ntsuas tsis tas muab tsawg kawg ib co worthwhile tshwm sim: txawm tshiab buds tsis ib txwm khi, tsis hais qhov tsim ntawm peduncles.

Yog li feem ntau tsuas yog ib qho cytokinin paste rau orchids yuav pab tau kom pom cov lush thiab tshaj flowering ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Txwv tsis pub, nws yuav tsis ua haujlwm.

Cov ntaub ntawv yooj yim

Raws li txoj cai, los piv rau tus txheej txheem, nws yog qhov txaus los ntub lub tsev kawm ntawv ntawm lub peduncle. Peb nco ntsoov tias cov nyhuv zoo li no tau pom rau tag nrho cov citrus, begonias, thiab lwm yam tsiaj nyob hauv tsev feem ntau tsis kam tuaj yeem tawg thiab nqa cov noob qoob loo. Qhov tseeb yog tias cytokinin tshuaj muab cytokinins hauv nws muaj pes tsawg leeg. Cov tshuaj no muaj ib qho kev ntxim nyiam rau ntawm cov nroj tsuag.

Raws li txoj cai, nyob rau hauv kev muag khoom dawb koj yuav nrhiav tau cov kab txawv ntawm lub lag luam KeikigrowPlus, tab sis nws tseem kim tshaj li analogues, uas tau yooj yim yuav tau nyob hauv tsev. Tsis hais seb zoo li cas hom koj siv, nws yuav tsum muab cia rau hauv lub tub yees, tsuas yog siv rau lub sijhawm siv xwb.

Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog ntseeg tau pom zoo kom tsis txhob cia muab tshuaj txhuam nyob rau hauv lub teeb: paub xyov paj kws lij choj hais tias nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no nws ua hauj lwm dauv significantly. Qhov no yog vim kev puas tsuaj ntawm biologically active tshuaj, uas feem ntau tsis zam nyob rau hauv lub teeb.

Dab tsi ua rau nws thiaj li zoo nkauj ntawm paj kws?

Tom qab nyeem tag nrho cov saum toj no, koj yuav muaj lub tswv yim hais tias peb tau tshaj tawm tias "cuab yeej cuab tam lub cuab tam" uas muaj txiaj ntsim zoo tshaj. Qhov zoo ces, qhov no tsis yog lintawd! Yog li, li cas cytokinin muab tshuaj txhuam zoo li yug rau ntawm orchids? Kev txheeb xyuas txog nws qhia cov ntsiab lus nram qab no tom qab thov:

• Qhov tshwm sim ntawm tshwm sim ntawm peduncles sharply nce.

• Muaj ib qho khoom poob tawm hauv khw (vim tias nws tsis tawg paj) cov nroj tsuag ntawm qhov tsis txaus ntseeg, koj tuaj yeem tig nws mus rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm koj lub tsev, siv nyiaj tsawg kawg nkaus rau nws.

• Nroj tsuag rov qab sai dua tom qab lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, lub sij hawm kho kom rov qab tau luv dua li ob peb lub lis piam.

• Cov ua hauj lwm ntawm cov chiv kom pom muaj zog.

• Tsis tas yuav siv sijhawm ntev li "lub caij ntuj no", txij li thaum muab cov tshuaj cog ua rau lub paj tsis muaj cov kev ntsuas no.

Contraindications

Tam sim no nco ntsoov tias cov tshuaj cytokinin tsis tuaj yeem siv "mus rau sab xis thiab sab laug," txij thaum muaj ntau yam loj heev. Cia sau lawv kom meej meej:

• Yog hais tias lub orchid yog mob los yog ntaus los ntawm cov pests, ces nws yog heev pom zoo kom tsis txhob siv stimulants, pub kom lub nroj tsuag yuav pov tseg tag nrho cov rog thiab tsuas yog perish.

• Raws li, kev rov ua haujlwm ntawm lub neej nyob ib nrab, cov tshuaj yuav tsum tsis txhob siv.

• Feem ntau tshwm sim li ntawd los ntawm cov txheej txheem raum muaj nyob rau hauv ib zaug ib co tua. Nco ntsoov tawm tsuas yog ib qho ntawm lawv xwb, tshem tawm txhua tus neeg tshem tawm. Txwv tsis pub, lub orchid rov qab tsis tuaj yeem ua raws li qhov nce ntxiv thiab tuag.

• Nyob rau hauv kev, tsis txhob sib zog heev nws nyob rau hauv cov kev ntawm ib tug nroj tsuag: lub hauv paus system ntawm cov tsiaj yog heev thawv, tab sis vim hais tias nws yog lub cev tsis tau muab tag nrho cov zatsvetshie yub cov as-ham. Ntawm no, txawm cytokinin muab tshuaj yog tsis muaj powerless (duab ntawm processed orchids yog nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm).

• Tsis txhob cia muab tshuaj txhuam rau nplooj, keeb kwm, paj thiab tag nrho lwm qhov ntawm cov nroj tsuag, tsuas yog rau lub ntsiab tua.

• On cov tub ntxhais hluas tua thiab cov tub ntxhais hluas orchids, qhov kev kho mob tsis tau siv, vim hais tias tom qab lawv thov lawv feem ntau tuag los yog sai sai pov tseg tag nrho cov nplooj.

Awakening ntawm ob lub raum

Feem ntau, qhov cytokinin muab tshuaj yog siv los ua kom tsaug zog tsis tuaj yeem xwv kom thiaj li muab tau cov yub los yog paj ntoo los ntawm lawv. Ua tau, vim hais tias ntawm lub tsev no thiab raws li ntau ntawm tag nrho cov pawg ntawm cov tswv num, tsis tsuas yog cov uas koom nyob rau hauv yug me nyuam thiab sau qoob rau orchids.

Ua tib zoo yaug lub koob xaws khaub ncaws li niaj zaus, thiab maj mam xuas lub pob ntseg ntawm lub ris tsho. Yog tias muaj kev xav tau, tshem tawm ntawm nws cov quav yoov thiab ib txheej keratinized, uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog koj tus qauv. Lub qhov txhab tshwm sim yog siv rau hauv qhov ntau uas muab tso rau hauv qhov ntxeev ntawm rab koob. Nws kuj yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom faib cov khoom muab sib dhos tsis yog nyob ntawm lub qhov mob xwb, tab sis tseem thoob plaws hauv lub raum.

Nco ntsoov tias cytokinin muab tshuaj txhuam kuj tuaj yeem siv nrog kev pab los ntawm ib lub hau txhuam hniav. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas nws tau ua los ntawm hardwood thiab tsis raspolmachivalas. Nyob ntawm seb lub hom thiab mob ntawm lub nroj tsuag, buds pib sawv nyob rau hauv hais txog xya mus rau kaum hnub.

Ib qho kev qhia me me

Qhov zoo tshaj plaws lub sij hawm thaum lub cytokinin muab tshuaj tau muab cov lus tshaj plaws yog ua ntej los yog thaum lub sij hawm awakening ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Tau kawg, lub sijhawm no yog txawv rau txhua yam ntawm cov orchids, thiab yog li ntawd nws yog zoo dua los qhia nws ua ntej los ntawm kev paub florists los yog thematic forums.

Ntawm no yog li cas thiab rau yam cytokinin muab tshuaj yog siv. Cov kev qhia no yooj yim heev, tab sis nws yuav tsum tau ua raws li uas tsis muaj kev zam. Qhov tseeb yog tias cov tshuaj muaj ib hom tshuaj hormonal, thiab yog li ntawd, tus cwj pwm tsis zoo ntawm nws tsuas yog tsis tsim nyog.

Tau txais ib lub raum tshiab

Kabmob (qhov no yog qhov tseemceeb heev) nrog ib rab koob me me rau ntawm qhov qis ntawm qhov chaw uas koj xav pom ib lub qog lossis paj qus tshiab. Tsis tas li ntawd, muab me me ntawm qhov muab tshuaj txhuam rau ntawm lub hau txhuam hniav los yog koob, thiab maj mam muab kis rau ntawm qhov khawb ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Cov txheej txheem ntawm cov paj los yog cov paj ntoos yuav pib tshwm sim tsis pub dhau kaum hnub.

Lub sij hawm ntawm kev ncaj qha ncaj qha ncaj qha nyob ntawm seb tsis yog ntawm hom nroj tsuag, tab sis kuj yog nws lub cev nqaij daim tawv. Yog li cytokinin paste rau orchids tsis tau siv txhua lub sij hawm: lub caij ntawm nws daim ntawv thov yuav tsum nco ntsoov muab kho rau lub cev hauv lub cev thiab kev mob caj qaum ntawm cov nroj tsuag.

Nws tau pom zoo kom tsis txhob loj hlob ntau tshaj peb lub tshiab ob lub raum ib orchid. Raws li hauv cov ntaub ntawv dhau los, qhov kev txwv no yog tswvcuab vim yog qhov tsis muaj peev xwm ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm hom kabmob no rau assimilate thiab xa cov khoom noj kom txaus. Tseem ceeb! Nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, tsis txhob siv nyob rau hauv tib qhov chaw ib feem ntau ntawm qhov muab tshuaj txhuam, raws li ib tug tshwm sim muaj peev xwm yuav tsim thiab ib lub kaum ob lub raum, uas tsuas yog "nqus" cov nroj tsuag thiab tua nws.

Ntawm no yog li cas tus cytokinin muab tshuaj yuav siv tau. Kev qhia ntawm peb tau muab cov lus qhia txaus, kom tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog koj muaj ntawm tes muaj tseeb. Ib zaug dua peb nco ntsoov koj - nyob rau hauv tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv tsis pub tshaj lub koob! Yog li koj ua tau yooj yim tua tau qaug zog los yog cov nroj tsuag me. Tsis tas li ntawd, nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, tsis txhob dag Bloom nyob rau hauv ib qho orchid, uas cia li poob lub paj. Yog li koj cia li tua cov nroj tsuag.

Cov tswv yim tseem ceeb

Cov neeg cog kev cog lus muab cov lus qhia yooj yooj yim nram qab no: kom tau paj nruag, koj yuav tsum siv cov tshuaj tsawg tsawg tshaj plaws, tab sis rau qhov loj hlob ntawm lub hauv paus qaum cov koob tshuaj yuav tsum tau muaj zog ntxiv. Tab sis tsis txhob koom tes. Feem ntau, cov cytokinin muab tshuaj (siv rau ntawm orchids peb sib tham nyob rau hauv qhov tsab xov xwm no) tau yooj yim tua txawm tias qhov feem ntau muaj zog thiab muaj nqis nroj tsuag, thiab yog li ntawd tsis muaj peev xwm koj siab hlob ntawm kev zoo nkauj ntawm koj cov tsiaj.

Yuav ua li cas tu ib tug nroj tsuag tom qab nws txoj kev kho mob?

Nws tsis yooj yim twv tias tom qab qhov tshwm sim ntawm ntxiv tua, cov nroj tsuag tsis tshua xav tau ntxiv cov khoom noj khoom haus, thiab yog li ntawd nws tseem ceeb heev rau nws los tsim tsim nyog: ib chav uas muaj insolation txaus thiab tsim kom muaj qhov kub thiab txias. Yog hais tias lub orchid yog nyob rau hauv "lub caij ntuj no" tej yam kev mob, ces kev sim kom loj hlob ib qho ntxiv sprout yuav ua rau nws depletion thiab tom qab tuag.

Cov kws cog qoob cog ntseeg ntseeg tau tias thaum lub sijhawm no nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los noj lub orchid nrog cev sib tov nrog cov ntsiab lus nitrogen. Tsis tas li ntawd, koj yuav tsum tau cog cov nroj tsuag nrog kev nce ntawm kev nplij siab hauv thaj chaw dej thiab lwm yam kev ua ub ua no. Ntawm no yog yuav siv li cas cytokinin paste. Hauv cov hauv paus ntsiab lus, tsis muaj ib qho nyuaj rau qhov no, tiam sis nws tseem ceeb heev kom ua raws li tsab ntawv qhia ntawm qhov kev qhia kom meej.

Yuav ua li cas npaj ib cytokinin paste koj tus kheej?

Muaj ntau tus kws cog qoob loo khauv xim qhia tias qhov cytokinin muab tshuaj (txheeb xyuas txog qhov uas peb twb tau lees paub) tsis raug muag hauv txhua lub khw. Zoo hmoo, nws yog qhov yooj yim heev rau nws noj koj tus kheej. Tsis txhob txhawj: rau qhov no koj tsis tas yuav siv cov khoom xyaw tsawg thiab kim heev!

Nov yog yam koj xav tau:

• Lanolin anhydrous. Nws yuav yog nyob rau hauv txhua lub tsev muag tshuaj, qhov twg pharmacists nws tus kheej ua ib qho kev siv ntau npaum li cas. Kilograms tsis tau yuav nws, vim tias koj xav tau 200 gram siab tshaj plaws Tus nqi ntau tshaj ib puas npaug rau 50 ml.

• 6-BAP (benzyladenine los yog 6-benzylaminopurine). Hauv pharmacology, nws yog siv los ua ib feem ntawm cov nyiaj npaj rau kev kho ntawm tob nti thiab nti. Nrog nws yog ntau nyuaj, tab sis qee zaus cov khoom yuav yuav nyob rau hauv khw muag tshuaj reagent.

Yuav ua li cas npaj ib txoj kev tshuaj rau tom tsev?

Ib tug kab ntawm cytokinin yog yaj nyob rau hauv ib tug me me ntawm ntshiab ethanol nrog ib lub zog ntawm 96%. Hauv dej, nws tsis yaj, ces koj tuaj yeem sim tsis tau. Tshaj nrog lanolin muab tso rau hauv ib lub pas dej da dej thiab, nrog rau qhov nplawm, nqa mus rau lub xeev ua kua. Tom qab ntawd, ua tib zoo ncuav nyob rau tib cawv daws ntawm cytokinin. Cov muaj pes tsawg leeg yog tov tov.

Rau cov sib tov yog sab laug mus rau ethanol, nws yog tsim nyog los tawm hauv lub thawv qhib nyob rau hauv ob-peb hnub. Tswj cov khoom nruab nrog (los ntawm tsis hnov tsw). Ua txhua yam hauj lwm tshwj xeeb rau hauv hnab looj tes hnab looj tes, qhov no tseem ceeb! Ntawm no koj thiab tau cytokinin muab tshuaj txhuam. Yuav ua li cas ua noj nws, koj twb paub lawm. Thiab zoo li cas txog kev mob cia?

Nco ntsoov khaws cov nplej zom tshwj xeeb rau hauv lub tub yees, ntim rau hauv lub khob ntawm iav tsaus. Nyob rau hauv xws li tej yam kev mob, lub nyob tus yeees khaws cia rau tsawg kawg yog peb lub xyoos. Ntawm cov hoob kawm, uas ua ntej siv, qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg yuav tsum nyob rau hauv chav sov li ob peb teev.

Qhov no yog ua rau kev xav ntawm softening qhov sib tov, uas yog ntau npaum li ntawd xis thiab qab ntxiag mus ua hauj lwm nrog. Thiab ntau dua. Cov tshuaj yog ntawm hormonal xwm, yog li siv nws xwb nyob rau hauv hnab looj tes hnab looj tes. Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, tsis tas li ntawd, koj yuav tsum cia cov me nyuam nkag mus rau lawv qhov chaw cia!

Nco ntsoov!

Yog li koj tau kawm siv lub cytokinin paste li cas. Nco ntsoov tias txawm tias 100 gram ntawm cov nyiaj yog ib qho loj heev, uas yog tsis txaus rau lub tsev sau los ntawm orchids, tab sis txawm rau ib lub vaj paj ntawm hefty los yog vaj. Yog li, sim ua khoom noj tsawg dua los yog ua ntej koom tes nrog lwm cov neeg nyiam cog nroj tsuag.

Thaum koj tau sim qhov kev txiav txim ntawm lub cuab tam, koj yuav tsis paub qhov teeb meem nrog cov orchids. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws tau sib npaug zoo siv nyob rau hauv lub vaj, siv los tsim kho txoj kev loj hlob ntawm yuav luag txhua yam flowering nroj tsuag thiab txawm ntoo.