Cov tshuaj 'Povidone-iodine "

Kev npaj "Povidone-iodine" yog ib tug antiseptic tshuaj teej tug mus rau cov pab pawg neeg ntawm oxidants, halides thiab aldehydes. Tus qauv txhais tau tias muaj xws li ib tug complex ntawm polyvinylpyrrolidone iodine. Nyob rau hauv qhov kev npaj ntawm free iodine yog ib tug concentration ntawm 0.1-1%. Lub spectrum ntawm antimicrobial kev ua si ntawm lub medicament yog dav txaus.

Zoo kho "povidone-iodine" tiv thaiv ib tug ntau ntawm cov kab mob (gram-tsis zoo thiab gram-zoo, tsuas yog rau Mycobacterium tuberculosis), protozoa, fungi, cov kab mob. Action "Povidone-iodine" npaj raws li nyob rau hauv lub peev xwm los khi free iodine, thiab nyob rau hauv kev sib cuag nrog cov tawv nqaij - tso nws. Thaum zoo li no yam khoom uas yog tso tawm maj thiab uniformly niamntiav ib tug bactericidal txiav txim tawm tsam microorganisms.

Tom qab daim ntawv thov mus rau lub daim tawv nqaij ntawm cov tshuaj ntaub ntawv ib tug nyias kob txheej. Cov xim yuav tsum khaws cia raws li ntev raws li tag nrho ntawm iodine ions yuav tsis raug tso tawm thiab yuav tsis muaj lub nyhuv nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm kev puas tsuaj rau cov phab ntsa hauv microorganisms. Action tshuaj "povidone-iodine" ntev tshaj li ib txwm haus dej haus cawv kev daws teeb meem.

Indications rau kev siv

Kev npaj "Povidone-iodine" tej zaum yuav siv tau los ua tus neeg mob daim tawv nqaij thaum lub sij hawm kev phais haujlwm, phais manipulation (txhaj tshuaj, ntshav piv txwv, me, tej). Tsis tas li ntawd haum raws li ib tug txhais tau tias ntawm kev npaj rau cov kev kho mob ntawm txhais tes phais thiab kev kho mob kev phais, tsau tshuaj rau ob txhais tes thaum tu rau cov neeg uas kis profile. Cov tshuaj yuav tau cov khoom rau kev kho mob cov cuab yeej. Nrog rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab txhab ntawm lub nasopharynx, qhov ncauj tshuaj "povidone-iodine" yog siv rau muab yaug.

Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kis tus kab mob wounds, kub nyhiab, abrasions, ulcers medicament siv externally. Kev npaj "Povidone-iodine" (taws tswm ciab) yog zoo nyob rau hauv cov kev kho mob ntawm vaginitis, trichomoniasis. Nyob rau hauv Gynecology, qhov no antiseptic yuav siv tau thaum lub sij hawm lub manipulation ntawm me me gynecological phais xwm (coagulation ntawm lub tsev me nyuam yaig, rho menyuam, txhim kho intrauterine ntaus ntawv). Nyob rau hauv kev kho hniav, cov tshuaj no yog siv kom tuaj tua kab ntawm lub qhov ncauj thaum lub sij hawm kev kho hniav ua hauj lwm.

dosing

Nyob rau hauv thiaj li thov ntawm daim tawv nqaij kho mob tus neeg saib xyuas 1%. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, cov tshuaj "povidone-iodine" yuav txawm lig los plhws, sprayed, thov ib tug ntaub qhwv soaked ntub txhais tau tias. Raug ntawm daim tawv nqaij yuav tsum muaj tsawg kawg yog 2-3 feeb. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov zauv rau lub cov neeg phais ob txhais tes, kev kho mob cov neeg ua hais txog 5 ml ntawm cov tshuaj tov yog triturated los ntawm xibtes luj tshib. Tus txheej txheem yog txuas ntxiv rau 5 feeb tom qab uas ob txhais tes kom huv si rinsed nrog dej. koj yuav tsum tau rov hais dua cov txheej txheem rau siab kho ob txhais tes. lawv npaj yuav tsum tau ua rau 1-2 feeb raws li qhov kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij, ces ntxuav kom huv si nrog khiav dej. Lub bactericidal nyhuv ntawm cov tshuaj yuav tsum dog dig txo nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm cov ntshav.

Taws tswm ciab "Povidone-iodine" tso rau hauv lub qhov chaw mos ntawm ib piece. Cov kev kho mob yog feem ntau tsawg kawg yog 2 lub lis piam.

phiv

Yog hais tias koj yog nkag mus iodine yuav tsim kev tsis haum tshuaj, nrog los ntawm khaus, kub, lossis puas liab liab ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab qog ua kua week. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm tej teeb meem koj yuav tsum tsum siv cov khoom thiab sab laj ib tug kws kho mob.

Contraindications

Contraindication rau kev siv ntawm "povidone-iodine" tshuaj yuav ua raws li nram no:

• hyperthyroidism;
• mob loj heev raum puas;
• lub plawv tsis ua hauj lwm;
• thyroid adenoma;
• cev xeeb tub;
• lactation;
• npau taws me ntsis rau tej feem ntawm cov formulation;
• lub neonatal lub sij hawm ;
• Cov me nyuam nyob rau hauv 8 lub xyoos ntawm hnub nyoog (ib co ntaub ntawv ntawm cov tshuaj).

Tso daim ntawv thiab ntau npaum

Kev npaj "Povidone-iodine" ua nyob rau hauv daim ntawv:

• tshuaj rau lwm siv (30 ml, 120 ml, 1 L);
• tshuaj pleev nyob rau hauv cov hlab (20 g);
• Paum suppositories (packing 14 daim);
• kua xab npum nyob rau hauv vials (120 ml, 1 L).

Kuj muaj tshuaj "Betadine" ( "Povidone-iodine" - thoob ntiaj teb lub npe; 10% tshuaj pleev, tshuaj 100mg, 200mg - suppositories). Muaj cov tshuaj thiab lwm yam analogs.

Cev xeeb tub thiab lactation

Tshuaj "povidone-iodine" yog contraindicated rau cov kev siv nyob rau hauv nqa ib cev xeeb tub thiab lactation.

Cov cia tej yam kev mob ntawm cov tshuaj

Qhuav, txias, kev tiv thaiv los ntawm lub hnub chav tsev.