Cov tshuaj "Doxycycline", analogues thiab lawv qhov kev ua.

"Doxycycline" yog hais txog cov tshuaj antimicrobials rau kev siv kab mob. Ib yam li Doxycycline nws tus kheej, cov analogs ntawm cov tshuaj no yog ib feem ntawm pawg tetracycline. Lawv muaj ib lub spectrum ntawm ib tug dav broad ua tes hauj lwm tsom ntawm kev sib ntaus microbes.

Cov tshuaj cuav nrov tshaj plaws ntawm cov tshuaj "Doxycycline" yog "Unidox solute", "Doxycycline gidlochloride", "Doxibene", "Doxycycline-darnitsa" thiab lwm tus. Feem ntau koj tuaj yeem saib xyuas tau li cas ib tug neeg xav tias nws yuav ua li cas, "Doxycycline" lossis "Unidox", piv txwv. Nws yuav tsum tau sau tseg tias cov tshuaj pharmacodynamics ntawm cov tshuaj no yog tib yam. Yog li ntawd, lawv yog active tiv thaiv Gram-zoo (Stamphylococcus spp., Tus kab mob Streptococcus spp. , Actinomyces Israeli, Clostridium spp., Listeria monocytogens, Bacillus anthracis) thiab gram (ntawm Neisseria gonorrhoeae, ntawm Vibrio cholerae, ntawm Bordetella pertussis, ntawm Yersinia spp., Ntawm Enterobacter spp., Klebsiella spp., Escherichia coli, Salmonella spp., Shigella spp.) Ntawm cov kab mob. Ua rau Doxycycline thiab nws cov analogues Mycoplasma spp., Rickettsia spp., Treponema spp., Borrelia burgdorferi, Chlamydia spp., Qee cov protozoa (xws li Entamoeba histolytica, Plasmodium falciparum). Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws rau cov analogues ntawm Doxycycline "Haemophilus influenza (91-96%) thiab cov kab mob intracellular.

Qhov tseem ceeb tseem ceeb, uas txawv ntawm cov yeeb tshuaj "Doxycycline" analogs - yog tias nws tsawg dua lwm tus neeg tetracycline cov kab mob plab hnyuv, thiab kuj tau ntev ntev ntawm kev txiav txim thiab ntau dua kev nqus. Antibiotics los ntawm ib tug xov tooj ntawm tetracyclines penetrate mus rau hauv lub cell thiab suppress lub luam ntawm pathogens nyob muaj. Raws li cov degree of bacterial activity, cov tshuaj "doxycycline hydrochloride" zoo tshaj tag nrho lwm yam tetracyclines, nrog rau cov natural ones.

Zoo li cov tshuaj "doxycycline," nws cov analogs muaj cov cim nram qab no rau kev siv:

- kis kab mob ENT;

- tus kab mob ntawm tus kab mob ntsws;

- kab mob ntawm lub genitourinary system;

- kis tau ntawm cov nqaij mos thiab tawv nqaij;

- kis kab mob ntawm cov kabmob sib xyaw thiab kab mob plab;

- osteomyelitis, brucellosis, hnoos hawb pob;

-sifilis, yersiniosis, malaria, yaws, Q kub taub hau, mob legionellosis no, typhoid, typhus, Lyme kab mob, chlamydia txawv localization, bacillary thiab amoebic dysentery, kab mob cholera, tularemia, actinomycosis;

- nyob rau hauv kev kho dav dav - granulocyte erlichiosis, leptospirosis, psittacosis, trachoma, ornithosis;

- subacute septic endocarditis, sepsis, peritonitis.

Txwv tsis pub siv cov "Doxycycline" uas muaj teeb meem loj heev rau tetracyclines, mob siab tsis ua hauj lwm, porphyria, thaum lub sij hawm xeeb tub, lactation (rau lub sijhawm noj tshuaj los ntawm kev pub niam mis yuav tsum raug tso tseg), thaum muaj hnub nyoog 12 xyoos rov hauv. Nrog ceev faj yuav tsum noj cov tshuaj no rau cov neeg uas ua txhaum ntawm lub siab, leukopenia.

Cov tshuaj "doxycycline" tuaj yeem muaj kev phiv rau:

- lub paj hlwb (qhov cuam tshuam rau ntawm lub hauv paus paj hlwb, lub qhov ntxau ntawm lub qhov siab tshaj);

- kabmob ntawm lub rooj sib hais (suab nrov zoo nkaus li nyob rau hauv lub pob ntseg);

- qhov mob digestive (enterocolitis, ntuav thiab xeev siab, raws plab lossis cem quav, gastritis, dysphagia, glossitis, es mob plab, qhia txog lub plab thiab duodenum);

- los ntawm cov kab mob plawv (edema, tachycardia);

- kabmob ntawm hematopoiesis (thrombocytopenia, eosinophilia, haemolytic anemia, neutropenia, porphyria);

- cov tshuaj tiv thaiv, qhia fab (daim tawv nqaij lossis puas liab liab, khaus, anaphylactoid cov tshuaj tiv thaiv, maculopapular pob, Stevens-Johnson syndrome, antigionevrotichesky edema);

- Lwm yam (kab mob siab daj, daj ntseg, phais plawv, mob caj dab, mob lub cev, muaj zog heev ntawm tus hniav txha hniav, mob nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm lub cheeb tsam ntawm anogenital, candidiasis, dysbiosis).

Yog tias muaj ntau tshaj ntawm Doxycycline, koj yuav pom cov tsos mob nram qab no: hepatotoxicity, qhia tau ntau tshaj li cov kev mob tshwm sim. Hauv qhov no, koj yuav tsum tau tuaj sai sai rau kev kho mob, tshem tawm cov tshuaj thiab kev kho mob symptomatic (vim tias tsis muaj antidote tshwj xeeb), nws tseem yuav tsum tswj thiab tswj kev ua haujlwm tseem ceeb li cas.