Convulsions nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam

Convulsive syndrome xam tau tias yog tsis tuaj yeem nqaij contraction, uas yog tshwm sim los ntawm qhov txawv txav impulses los ntawm lub Cns thiab nrog syncope. Tus zaus ntawm nws cov me nyuam yog high, thaum lawv yuav yuav dav los yog hauv zos, ib los yog repetitive.

Ua rau qaug dab peg

Convulsions nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam yuav ua tau organic los yog haumxeeb. Organic qaug dab peg tshwm sim raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm central lub paj hlwb cov kab mob, thiab tej ntaub ntawv ntawm kev qaug tshuaj lom, cerebrovascular raug xwm txheej, tshuaj lom zaub mov kab mob, congenital plawv tus kab mob thiab kub ib ce.

Nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam mos, cov thawj 3 hnub tom qab yug tus me nyuam nyob rau hauv feem ntau tus neeg mob, qaug dab peg tshwm sim raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm organic hlwb txhab, thiab ces lawv muaj kev cob cog nrog kev hloov nyob rau hauv lub concentration ntawm poov tshuaj thiab calcium nyob rau hauv cov ntshav. Nyob rau hauv ntxov ntxov cov me nyuam mos nws tej zaum yuav txuam nrog hemorrhage mus rau hauv lub ventricles ntawm lub paj hlwb.

Febrile convulsions tshwm sim tiv thaiv lub keeb kwm ntawm kom lub cev kub (saum toj no 38 degrees). Nyob rau tib lub hlwb lub xeev thiab nws cov week tsis raug kev txom nyem, tab sis feem ntau yog kuaj perinatal encephalopathy (hypoxia tom qab yug tus me nyuam).

Cov me nyuam yaus tej zaum yuav raug rau qaug dab peg nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm mob ntawm calcium thiab phosphorus metabolism hauv lub cev, uas yog hu ua spazmofiliey.

Nyob rau hauv lub paj hlwb cov me nyuam nyob rau tom qab ntawm lub surge ntawm kev ntshai los yog kev chim siab yuav tshwm sim affective-pa qaug dab peg.

Hemolytic kab mob yuav ua rau cov tsos ntawm convulsions.

soj ntsuam daim duab

Spastic syndrome nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam yog yuav luag ib txwm muaj mam li nco dheev, tus me nyuam yuav dhia, qhov zoo nyob rau hauv nws "wandering", nws cuam nws lub taub hau rov qab thiab kaw lub puab tsaig. Upper nqua yog khoov duav rau ntawm lub luj tshib thiab lub dab teg pob qij txha thiab ob txhais ceg straightened. Nws zoo nkaus li cyanosis (xiav) ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Tom qab qhov kawg ntawm qaug dab peg tshwm sim sib sib zog nqus pa, tawv nqaij daj, ib tug me nyuam yuav poob pw tsaug zog.

Nyob rau hauv lub central tshee system ntawm lub Cuam tshuam cheeb tsam yuav tsum tau cai clonic thiab tonic convulsions. Thaum clonic lub ntsej muag nqaij thiab nqua txiav luv luv thiab tonic convulsions ntev thiab ua rau ib tug yuam txoj hauj lwm ntawm lub cev qhov chaw.

Vim lub kev coj li hluas ntawm lub paj hlwb lug ntawm neonatal soj ntsuam daim duab ntawm nres nws tsuas yog nyob rau hauv cov kev tshwm sim ntawm apnea (cessation ntawm kev ua pa).

diagnostics

Nrhiav cov ua qaug dab peg - nws yog ib tug ntev thiab complex, li ntawd, lub mob yuav tsum tau nqa tawm los ntawm cov kws txawj.

Nyob ntawm seb lawv ua, ces kuj yuav sib txawv. Yuav kom muab tso ib tug muaj tseeb mob yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub meej, yog li leej niam yuav tau qhia ntxiv mus rau tag nrho hais tias cov nres pib, raws li nws ntawd kub ntev li, raws li qhov no ciali ib tug me nyuam, ua li cas tom qab qhov kawg ntawm tus nres, dab tsi muaj tshwm sim tau preceded nws, thiab seb qhov no tau tshwm sim ua ntej.

Tej zaum koj yuav xav tau mus pub cov ntshav rau poov tshuaj thiab calcium, raws li zoo raws li ua ib tug electroencephalogram.

Febrile convulsions nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam mob yog tsis yooj yim, t. Yuav kom. Lawv yeej ib txwm tshwm sim tiv thaiv ib tug tom qab uas muaj zog kub. Kev piam sij rau tus me nyuam lawv tsis yog, thiab cov EEG yeej tsis qhia tej kev pauv nyob rau hauv lub hlwb.

kev kho mob

Convulsions nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam yuav tsum tau txaus kev kho mob, tab sis lub foreground thawj pab me nyuam, t. Yuav kom. Tus nres los mus rau qhov kawg sai dua tuaj txog los ntawm tsheb thauj neeg mob.

Thaum lub sij hawm nres yuav tsum:

- Muab cov me nyuam nyob rau hauv nws lub hauv caug nrog nws lub taub hau tig mus rau ib sab

- Tsis txhob tuav tus me nyuam los ntawm kev quab yuam

- Muab kev nkag tau mus rau huab cua ntshiab (unbutton khaub ncaws, qhib lub qhov rais)

- Tshem tej khoom rau hauv uas tus me nyuam yuav raug mob

- Sim muab tso rau hauv lub qhov ncauj cov ntaub so ntswg yob los mus tiv thaiv tom tus nplaig

- Tshem hnoos qeev thiab ntuav ntawm lub qhov ncauj koob txhaj, pear los yog cov ntiv tes (qhwv ntaub qhwv)

Yog hais tias koj muaj affective-pa qaug dab peg, tab sis nyob rau hauv lub siab ntawm ib tug me nyuam, koj yuav tsum muab nws ib tug hnia paj rwb ntaub plaub soaked nrog ammonia.

Yog hais tias convulsions nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam tshwm sim vim kub, nws yog tsim nyog los saib xyuas nws cov sawv thiab tsis txhob tus xov tooj saum toj no 38 degrees, siv paracetamol.

Tag nrho lwm yam tshuaj yuav tsum tau muab rau ib tug me nyuam tsuas yog tom qab kev sib tham nrog ib tug tshwj xeeb. Cov kev kho mob tej zaum yuav lengthy.