Cob phum thiab uas tsis yog-tas mus li tej yam tshwm sim chaw. Tsis zoo li nws los ntawm kev cais

Txhua ib feem ntawm kev hais lus nyob rau hauv lub Lavxias teb sab lus fulfills nws tej nuj nqi. Qhia txog kev ua yuav ua rau nws peb txav, lub noun, on qhov tsis tooj, muab qhov zoo li qub. Tab sis qhov tshwj xeeb kev zoo nkauj ntawm peb cov lus muaj ib lub npe ua tsaug rau cov chaw. Nrog nws los ciaj sia ib yam boring ntawv nyeem, dluab pib mus ua si nrog cov xim tshiab. Tej yam tshwm sim ntawm ib qho chaw thiab nws lwm yam ntxwv txheeb xyuas nyob rau hauv kom meej.

entertaining chaw

Thaum koj tsim phau ntawv, piv txwv li ib tsab ntawv, nws yuav ntshaw kom diversify thiab ntxiv brilliance. Hauj lwm kaj paintings ntawm xwm yuav tsis ua yam uas tsis muaj kev siv ntawm adjectives. Lub ntsiab muaj nuj nqi ntawm no ib feem ntawm tus hais lus - mus ntxiv ib yam khoom ib tug yam ntxwv feature, seb lwm cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov ua cim sijhawm. Raws li nws, peb ua epithets (tiag tiag li adjectives), uas muab lub imagery ntawm peb kev hais lus.

Nrog nws cov kev pab, peb yuav tuab yam rau qhov luaj li cas (loj loj), qhov ceeb thawj (teeb), lub zog (qab zib, kub), zoo (zoo, tshiab-faced, neeg laus) thiab lwm yam ntxwv, yog li yuav tsis hais txog cov indispensability ntawm no ib feem ntawm kev hais lus.

tas mus li tej yam tshwm sim

Los ntawm kev kawm rau hauv lub morphology, cov tub ntxhais kawm feem ntau ua ib tug ntawm cov feem ntau nyuaj paub tab - morphological tsom xam. Ua li no, koj yuav tsum paub cov cim ntawm ib qho chaw, tej txhais me me, qhia txog kev ua thiab lwm qhov chaw ntawm kev hais lus. Txhua ib feem ntawm kev hais lus nws muaj nws tus kheej teeb. Cia peb kawm ntxiv mus li lawm nta ntawm lub chaw.

Yeej muaj tseeb, nws yuav ua tau tag nrho hais txog ib yam - tawm. Tsuas yog nws yog ib tug tas mus li nyob rau hauv no ib feem ntawm kev hais lus. Peb yuav to taub hais tias xws li tawm.

Nyob rau hauv tus nqi adjectives yuav tau muab faib ua peb pab. Txhua yam ntawm lawv muaj ib tug tshwj xeeb grammatical yam ntxwv. Pawg xws adjectives yog hu ua paug.

• Zoo.

Qhov no hom raws li nyob rau hauv nws lub npe, faib adjectives denoting tej zoo. Piv txwv li, tus zoo nkauj (tus sab nrauv), zoo (cim kev zoo losis phem), Green (xim), puag ncig (daim ntawv no). Qhov no pab pawg neeg yog cov feem ntau heev heev thiab yooj yim distinguished los ntawm lwm tus. Tsuas yog zoo adjectives tej zaum yuav txawv nyob rau hauv degrees ntawm kev sib piv (ib tug me ntsis - tsawg - qhov kawg). Lwm qhov txawv feature yog hais tias lawv yuav muaj ib tug luv luv daim ntawv no, uas tej zaum yuav tsis muaj cov seem tug lej tom qab (lub zoo - zoo).

• Tus kwv tij.

Qhov no pab pawg neeg sawv cev rau ib tug kos npe rau ntawm adjectives hnov ib tug txawv kev sib raug zoo rau cov kev kawm teeb meem: qhov chaw (ua luam dej), lub sij hawm no ntawm lub xyoo (lub caij ntuj no), cov ntaub ntawv (pob zeb, paj rwb), ntawm cov (ob chav).

Qhov no me ntsis tsis, nyob rau hauv sib piv rau qhov zoo, thiab tsis luv luv daim ntawv yog muab piv nyob rau hauv powers.

• Possessive.

Lawv muaj ib tug tseem ceeb sib txawv: qhov tsuas adjectives uas teb cov lus nug "Tus twg?". Qhov no siv tau ob qho tib si mus rau cov neeg (kuv niam, sestritsyn) thiab cov tsiaj (dais, hma).

Me me los yog tsis muaj tej yam tshwm sim ntawm ib qho chaw

Tab sis muaj ntau ntau yam ntxiv. Rau tag nrho ntswg yuav tsum tau muab qhia:

1. B. Raws li yog lub npe hu, lub Lavxias teb sab lus nyob rau hauv lawv peb: txiv neej thiab poj niam nruab nrab. Txhua yam ntawm adjectives yuav tau tag nrho peb cov ntaub ntawv, e.g., daj - daj - daj (zoo); ntoo - ntoo - ntoo (txheeb ze); luav - luav - luav (possessive).
2. Number. Cov xwb (ntse) thiab ntau tshaj (tus nplua nuj) yog nyob rau ntawm txhua qhov chaw.
3. Case. Adjectives yog yooj yim hloov rau tus neeg mob. Ib tug tshwj xeeb ntawm declension muaj tsuas possessive.

Rau qhov zoo adjectives yog ntxiv nta xws chaw raws li cov neeg kawm ntawv ntawm kev sib piv, raws li zoo raws li lub luv luv daim ntawv.

Tej txhais me me thiab chaw: yuav ua li cas tsis mus sib tov?

Muaj ntau yam tseem nyuam qhuav paub qhov txawv ntawm qhov chaw ntawm kev hais lus. Thiab tag nrho vim hais tias lawv muaj ib tug uas lo lus nug "li cas?", Thiab lwm yam zoo xws nta. Yuav ua li cas tej yam uas chaw nyob rau hauv lub cais, paub cov ntsiab lus.

Sib nrug los ntawm qhov teeb meem uas koom siab ua ke rau lawv, lawv muaj tib lub hom declination. Vim hais tias thaj lawv yog zoo indistinguishable thiab muaj ib qho tsos (ntse - chaw, kuv xav tias - kev cais), ces nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv, xov tooj, thiab tag nrho peb genera yog Attendance ntau yam. Hais tias yog, peb xaus uas tag nrho cov uas tsis yog-tas mus li tej yam tshwm sim chaw tej txhais me me coj li nws tus kheej.

Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, ob lub qhov chaw ntawm kev hais lus yog txawv los ntawm xub ntiag ntawm lub luv luv daim ntawv: tsaus nti - dark (chaw) ua - ua (communion). Luv-daim ntawv no, raws li zoo raws li tag nrho, txawv tsis tau tsuas yog los ntawm cov tub los ntxhais, tab sis kuj los ntawm tus xov tooj.

Yog hais tias peb xav txog tsis tsuas cov yam ntxwv ntawm adjectives thiab participles, tab sis lawv cov syntactic muaj nuj nqi, ces peb yuav tau hais qhov tseeb hais tias lawv lub luag hauj lwm yog heev uas zoo sib xws offerings. Cov tag nrho daim ntawv ntawm tag nrho ob qho ntawm tus hais lus yuav tau txhais, thiab lawv luv luv ntaub ntawv yuav pab raws li ib tug predicate, los yog yuav tau ib feem ntawm nws.

xaus

Paub txog dab tsi tsos mob chaw, txhua yooj yim tau ua morphological tsom xam ntawm no ib feem ntawm kev hais lus. Nws yuav ua tau heev yooj yim, yog hais tias koj paub ib tug ob peb yam yooj yim cov kev cai uas tau muab piav qhia nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm.

Tsis txhob hnov qab tias lub chaw outwardly zoo xws li cov cais. Yuav kom tiv thaiv tej feeb tsis meej, nco ntsoov hais tias lub xeem ntaub ntawv ntawm qhov qhia txog kev ua. Tab sis lub chaw feem ntau originates los ntawm npe.