Child lo lus nug, los yog ua li cas rau ib tug me nyuam mermaid?

Peb txhua tus muaj ib lub tswv yim uas tus mermaid. Qhov no mythical duab, rooted nyob rau hauv lub pagan era, hnub no ntaus nqi los ntawm cov neeg feem coob yog zoo li ib tug fairytale. Hais txog mermaids yuav tham endlessly. Cov amazing creatures nrog rau lub cev ntawm tus hluas nkauj thiab ntses tus Tsov tus tw mysterious thiab txaus nyiam. Tab sis yuav ua li cas ib tug me nyuam mermaid? Qhov no yog cov lus nug ntawm cov lus nug, uas tom ntej glance yog ciav nyob rau hauv nws cov childishness.

Peb yuav sim mus nrhiav ib lo lus teb rau nws cov general Slavic mythology.

Leej twg yog ib tug mermaid? Keeb kwm ntawm lub npe

Cov duab ntawm ib tug mermaid (raws li ib tug hluas nkauj-ntsuj plig nyob rau hauv cov dej) yog nrhiav tau nyob rau hauv lub myths xwb uas muaj ntau haiv neeg ntawm lub ntiaj teb no, thiab nws yog nrog peb pog koob yawg koob. Txawm li cas los, nyob rau hauv Slavic mythology, uas yeej ib txwm venerated tus poj ntug, cov duab no los ua ntau.

Muaj ntau ntau theories txog lub keeb kwm ntawm cov lo lus "mermaid". Zaum tau txuas nws nrog lub Slavic lo lus "channel" thiab lub npe ntawm ib co dej ntws.

Ukrainian hom lus tau fwm rau peb, lawv tau ntawv los ntawm lo lus "Mavka" nyob rau hauv Belarusian lus nyob mermaid hu ua "kupalkami".

Tus nqi ntawm daim duab

Monuments ntawm ancient lus dab neeg qhia rau peb hais txog cov mermaid raws li ib tug tsis zoo ntawm sab ntsuj plig nyhuv. Ntau phem yuav coj ib tug neeg mus rau lub mermaid, lub pov thawj ntawm no yog nyob rau hauv scientific ntaub ntawv VY Propp, DK Zelenin, uas pom cov creatures li lub incarnation ntawm tus ntsuj plig uas tuag lawm ib tug unnatural tuag ntawm cov poj niam, feem ntau tsis muaj hmoo tuag coob heev.

Rau cov thawj lub sij hawm qhia cov ntaub ntawv sau nyob rau hauv lub Ukrainian lus dab neeg (tsis muaj zem Nikolai Gogol rau lub hauv paus ntawm qhov ncauj kab lig kev sau nws nto moo "Tej zaum Hmo ntuj", nplooj siab mus rau txoj hmoo ntawm lub poob rau). Cov tib Ukrainian lus dab neeg tsim lub notion uas tus ntsuj plig ntawm cov dej - dej - tej zaum yuav tshem tawm cov ntxhais los yog cov poj niam uas muaj nyob rau hauv tus dej ntws, thiab yuav ua rau nws lub nceeg vaj, transforming lawv mus rau hauv mermaids.

Tiam sis ntau tshaj feem ntau tshaj li tag nrho cov qhov chaw pom zoo hais tias xws li creatures - ib tug nyob tsis tswm ntsuj plig ntawm cov neeg uas tau cog lus yus tua yus. Lawv ncig lub ntiaj teb nyob rau hauv anticipation ntawm Khetos txoj kev thib ob los.

Cov tsos ntawm mermaids

Slavic mythology qhia txog cov mermaids feem ntau raws li qhov zoo nkauj hluas nkauj nrog ntev ntws plaub hau, taug kev liab qab. Mus nkaum lawv txaj muag, mermaids yog sim mus nyiag los ntawm cov neeg tsawg kawg yog ib co khaub ncaws, yog li ntawd, raws li nrov kev ntseeg, lawv tau nyiag cov ntxhais thiab cov poj niam uas mus pw tsis thov Vajtswv thiab hla nws tus kheej, lawv tunics los yog daim ntawm canvas.

Cov nqe lus nug ntawm yuav ua li cas ib tug me nyuam mermaid, tsis txhob tshwm sim nyob rau hauv Slavic mythology, vim hais tias lawv twb mermaids nrog zoo tib yam ob txhais ceg. Yuav kom muab yug rau lawv, los ntawm txhais, yuav tsis, vim hais tias tsis muaj cov neeg ntawm cev nqaij daim tawv thiab cov ntshav.

Feem ntau nyob rau hauv lub pej xeem mythology ntawm mermaids nyob rau hauv tus Tsov tus tw tsis yog. Tus Tsov tus tw ntawm ib tug mermaid - ib tug feature uas muaj nyob feem ntau yuav ua tsaug rau paj huam thiab sau ntawv, piav dab neeg. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv lub pej xeem kev ntseeg zoo tsis muaj mention ntawm qhov tseeb hais tias mermaids tsis muaj ob txhais ceg, tab sis nws yog feem ntau hais tias tus mermaids mus bareheaded (uas yog tsis tsim nyog rau cov poj niam thiab cov ntxhais nyob rau hauv cov hnub).

VI Dahl txawm kaw ib zaj paj lug nyob rau hauv uas unkempt ntxhais reproached thiab raug teeb meem nws txoj hmoo mermaid.

Yuav ua li cas ib tug me nyuam mermaid? Cov teeb meem ntawm qhov tseeb rau peb contemporaries

Nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no niaj hnub nyob rau hauv tus ntawm kev sau ntawv sawv cev ntawm mermaids hloov. Tseem ceeb luag hauj lwm nyob rau hauv no ua si ib fairy taleas GH Andersen.

Nws yog nyob rau hauv nws fairy taleas "Tus me Mermaid" mermaid tus Tsov tus tw ua si ib qho tseem ceeb heev luag hauj lwm. Txij li thaum lawv, thiab lawv pib qhia tailed. Txawm nyob rau hauv nrov tas lauv ntawm tag nrho cov mermaids muaj ib tug ntxim hlub heev ntsuab ntses tus Tsov tus tw.

Ntawm cov hoob kawm, muaj xws li ib tug feature, nws yog tsis zoo li mus muab yug rau cov me nyuam hlub None. Tab sis Anderson mermaid - nws yog ib tug zoo heev ua cim, nws yog ib hom thiab sympathetic, yog muab tej txiaj ntsim nrog cov tib neeg ntsuj plig. Mermaids ntawm lub Slavic Lus dab neeg lawv tus kheej ua phem, lawv yog deprived ntawm tej tib neeg lub cev, yog cov handmaidens ntawm lub siab phem dej thiab nrhiav tau lawv tus kheej rau poob dej tuag neeg, thaum lawv poob rau hauv dej.

Yog li ntawd, tsuas yog niaj hnub no cov me nyuam tej zaum yuav raug kev txom nyem rau lo lus nug ntawm yuav ua li cas ib tug me nyuam mermaid. Peb pog koob yawg koob ntshai tsam mermaids thiab ceev faj txog lub rooj sib tham nrog lawv. Peb suav no duab li xav tsis thoob, tab sis cov me nyuam ntawm lub ntiaj teb no niaj hnub no ntseeg hais tias tus mermaid - ib tug zoo thiab zoo nkauj fairy dej uas ntab nyob rau hauv lub hiav txwv tos rau ib tug lub rooj sib tham nrog cov thawj hauv lub ntiaj teb.