Cherished statuette. Leej twg muaj lub feem ntau "Oscars"?

Tsim sau ntawm tus naas ej figurines hnav ib co frivolous lub npe Oscar yog Cedric Gibbons (1893-1960), kws kes duab vajtse thiab artist, uas ua hauj lwm raws li daim duab thawj coj ntawm MGM studios. Nws yog hais tias ib tug thawj zaug sketch ntawm lub neej yav tom ntej ntawm cov nqi zog uas nws tau ua rau ib tug ob peb feeb thaum zaum nyob rau lwm "briefing" nyob rau hauv lub studio tswj. Los ntawm txoj kev, raws li tus xov tooj ntawm cov khoom plig tau txais - 11 - nws coj ob qhov chaw.

Thiab leej twg muaj lub feem ntau "Oscars", uas yog feem ntau yuav nce nyob rau theem mus txais lub npe nrov tshaj kinopriz nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no?

zaj dabneeg

Filmmaking los ntawm thaum pib tau raug tsa los ntawm Teb Chaws Asmeskas ua ib tug tiag tiag thiab khoom ua lag ua luam. Rau cov kev sib hais haum ntawm cov ntau yam kev tsis sib haum ntawm ib tug neeg ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub lag luam, thiab tag nrho cov zaj duab xis tuam txhab uas muag yuav tsum tau ib tug tshwj xeeb lub cev, muaj txaus cai ua tau cov kev tso cai. Nyob rau hauv 1927 nws tau tsim Academy ntawm Tsab ntawv tsa suab duab Arts and Sciences. Nyob rau hauv 1929, ib tug ntawm cov founders ntawm lub Academy, ib tug ntawm cov thawj nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no ntawm zaj duab xis producers - Luis Bart Mayer (1884-1957), lub taub hau ntawm lub legendary MGM (Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer) muaj txhua xyoo puav pheej ib tug tshwj xeeb Academy qhuas zaj duab xis-makers uas tau ua ib qhov tseem ceeb pab rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm xinesmas . Thaum xub thawj, qhov no puav pheej hu ua "Award of Merit", thiab 6 xyoo tom qab ntawd nws tau los ua tus thawj yuav tsum tau hu ua "Oscar".

Stylized daim duab ntawm ib tug tub rog, raws li nyob rau hauv lub ntsug thiab rab ntaj sawv saum ib tug lus ntawm zaj duab xis nrog tsib spokes, twb muaj npe "Oscar" officially xwb nyob rau hauv 1939. Rau cov thawj lub sij hawm no lub npe twb ua nyob rau hauv cov lus teb rau cov thawj awards Ketrin Hepbern. Nws cov keeb kwm yog meej txog - nws yog ntseeg hais tias thaum ib tug hluas ntawv ntawm lub Academy, Margaret Herrick nyob rau hauv nws thawj thawj hnub ua hauj lwm pom tus pej thuam, nws qw hais tias: "Qhov ntawd yog kuv txiv ntxawm Oscar!" Ces nws muab tawm hais tias nws tus txiv ntxawm tsis yog kuv txiv ntxawm, thiab nkauj muam nraug nus, thiab ib tug tswv tsev ntawm lwm versions tab sis cov dab neeg no tau los ua ib canonical, thiab lub npe yog legendary.

zoo dreamer

Thaum Walt Disney (1901-1966) tau hais kom tus daim card los ntawm nws kawm tau zoo, yuav ua li cas yuav ua rau lawv npau suav los muaj tseeb, nws teb hais tias - ua hauj lwm! Nyob rau hauv no cov ntsiab lus, thiab nws tau tso lub neej tag nrho ntawm lub legendary cartoonist. Nws txuj ci thiab zog ua hauj lwm, coj animation studio, nrhiav tau nyob rau hauv 1924 thiab yog tsis muaj tsev nyob rau hauv lub chav nres tsheb ntawm nws tus txiv ntxawm, muab rau hauv ib tug mega-li nrog multi-billion duas ntiaj teb no tus thawj coj ntawm kev lom zem kev lag luam. Disney - ib tug uas tau txais lub feem ntau "Oscars" nyob rau hauv lub keeb kwm ntawm xinesmas, thiab tshaj nws kawm tau ntawv zoo - 26 figurines - tsis muaj ib tug yuav rau ib tug ntev heev lub sij hawm.

Txij thaum pib ntawm lub thirties ntawm lub xeem tiam, Disney ua films, nyiam nrog nws artistic zoo, fantasy creators thiab kev innovation. Tus thawj tas luav nrog synchronized suab, cov thawj siv lub tso suab lub suab, thawj feature-ntev animation, thiab lwm yam - .. Tag nrho cov achievements ntawm Disney Studios. Tsis muaj zem tias txhua txhua xyoo ib los yog ob peb awards muab nws thawj coj, thiab nws tsim nyob rau qhov loj tshaj plaws pes tsawg tus ntawm "Oscars", ua ib lub zuj zus nyob rau hauv lub keeb kwm ntawm lub American Academy. Thaum nws tau txais xwb 4 figurines (1954), thiab muaj 26! Tag nrho cov nominations yog 59. "Daus dawb" nyob rau hauv 1939, nws tau txais ib tug full-fledged "Oscar" thiab xya me me - nyob rau hauv lub xov tooj ntawm dwarves - ib qho ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws tso dag ceremony.

Tshwj xeeb teebmeem thiab costumes

Nws yog hais tias yog koj muaj ib lub hom phiaj nyob rau hauv lub neej kom tau ib tug loj zaj duab xis awards nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no, nws yog zoo dua mus koom nyob rau hauv tshwj xeeb los thiab costumes. Qhov ntawd yog lub siab tshaj plaws naj npawb ntawm "Oscars" yog faib cov no cov tub txawg. Xws li, piv txwv li, Dennis Muren (1946) - ib tug txiv neej nrog rau feem ntau awards nyob - 9 "Oscars". Nws tau ua hauj lwm nrog Stivenom Spilbergom on "alien", "Jurassic Park" thiab cov films Indiana Jones, George Lucas nws ho iconic "Star Wars" thiab Cameron tsim lub "Terminator" thiab thiaj on. D.

Thiab leej twg muaj lub feem ntau "Oscars" ntawm cov poj niam muab kev koom tes nyob rau hauv cov zaj duab xis kev lag luam? Nws Edith taub hau (1897-1981) - artist costume designer, tau txais thaum lub sij hawm nws cov hauj lwm yim "Oscars". Nws hnav khaub ncaws ntau ntawm cov feem ntau nto moo movie hnub qub nyob rau hauv Hollywood - Bette Davis, Elizabeth Taylor, Gregori Peka thiab Odri Hepbern, Humphrey Bogart thiab Annu Manyani, Robert Redford, Paul Newman thiab Shirli Makleyn. Tag nrho nws nominated 24 lub sij hawm.

Qhov zoo tshaj plaws thawj coj

Cov neeg ntawm no profession yog xam los ntawm cov neeg uas txiav txim zoo ntawm cov ntsiab movie - ob qho tag nrho artistic thiab coj mus muag. Feem ntau cov feem ntau, lawv yog lub luag hauj lwm rau tag nrho cov Cheebtsam ntawm filmmaking, los ntawm tsab ntawv mus rau lub phiaj los nqis tes thiab lub koom haum ntawm lub premiere. Tab sis tus nqi zog lawv yuav tau txais tsis tau tsuas yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws thawj coj. Yog li ntawd, cov nqe lus nug ntawm yog leej twg muaj lub feem ntau "Oscars" ntawm lub directors yuav tsum tau qhia kom meej thiab cov lus teb rau nws tej zaum yuav technically tsis yog.

Feem ntau cov saum ntawm lub directors tau txais lub Francis Ford Coppola, uas twb muab kev koom tes nyob rau hauv cov tsos ntawm cov cult dabneeg "Tus godfather", tus creator ntawm lub classic movie "Apocalypse Tam sim no", "sib tham", thiab lwm yam Nws - .. 6 tus neeg txeeb. Ntawm lawv - peb ntawm cov scenarios rau nws films, ib tug - rau qhov zoo tshaj plaws zaj duab xis thiab zoo tshaj plaws cov thawj coj, thiab lub thib rau - rau koj pab mus rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm xinesmas raws li ib tug tsim.

Cult zaj duab xis director Federico Fellini (1920-1993) tau txais 5 kub statuettes, ntawm uas 4 - rau qhov zoo tshaj plaws txawv teb chaws zaj duab xis, thiab lub thib tsib - lub saib xyuas nqi zog rau nws pab mus rau xinesmas.

Actress № 1

Lo lus teb rau lo lus nug ntawm uas muaj feem "Oscars" ntawm lub lam yog tseeb: nyob rau Ketrin Hepborn (1907-2003). Qhov no legendary movie star paub los ntawm lub American zaj duab xis lub koom haum (ATI) tus loj tshaj movie star ntawm txhua lub sij hawm, nws hau tsim ntawm cov feem ntau influential cov tub txawg nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no daim ntawv teev cov qhov zoo tshaj plaws zaj duab xis actresses nyob rau hauv lub keeb kwm ntawm Hollywood.

Cia li nws biography muaj 12 nominations, thiab nruab nrab ntawm cov thawj - "Thaum lub koob meej" (1934) thiab lub xeem - "Nyob rau Golden Pas dej" (1982) coj qhov chaw 48 xyoo! Ob leeg twb nyob rau hauv yeej, tab sis nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, muaj ob tug thav statuettes - nyob rau hauv 1968 thiab 1969. Tag nrho cov ntawm lawv coj qhov chaw nyob rau hauv lub prestigious nomination rau Actor - Best Actress.

Actor Oscar khiav

Peb lub sij hawm twb muab tsub lub Academy puav pheej rau zoo tshaj plaws actor txiv neej - Daniel hnub-Lewis (1957), thiab tag nrho peb lub sij hawm - rau zoo tshaj plaws Actor. Qhov no British actor - ib tug amazing piv txwv ntawm cov kev sib raug zoo mus rau lub profession. Nws zoo li ntawd thiab ranked ntawm cov loj tshaj lam nyob rau hauv zaj duab xis keeb kwm, txawm lub fact tias nws muaj tsis muaj Filmography thiab peb teb paintings. Filming txhua txhua ob peb lub xyoos, nws siv feem ntau ntawm nws lub sij hawm nyob rau hauv seclusion, los yog ua hauj lwm ntoo shoemaker. Los ntawm nws "Oscar" nws koom heev calmly, kom meej meej tsis yog los ntawm qhov tseeb ntawm ua lawv txais tos cov kev tshwm sim ntawm loj proportions. Nyob rau hauv ib tug tsawg sib tham, nws txhawj xeeb uas yuav tsum tau ntsuas, uas muaj feem ntau "Oscars" - nws tsis yog rau nws.

Peb sab saum toj zaj duab xis awards los ntawm Jack Nicholson (1937), Ingrid Bergman (1915-1982) thiab lub zoo kawg li Meril Sawb (1949), nyob rau hauv uas ib cov ntaub ntawv tus naj npawb ntawm nominations - 19! Tag nrho cov ntawm lawv - ob "Oscar" rau cov ntsiab lub luag hauj lwm, thiab ib tug puav pheej - kev txhawb nqa cwj pwm. Nws yog rau cov cwj pwm tag nrho peb ntawm nws saum yog lwm actor, ib tug peb-lub sij hawm Oscar khiav - Walter Brennan (1894-1974).