BitTorrent raws tu qauv. Yuav ua li cas kom torrent?

Muaj ntau Internet cov neeg siv paub tias daus ntau yam ntaub ntawv, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog loj loj ntim tej zaum pib tej teeb meem - tsawg ceev, so, tsis muaj ntawm lub sij hawm mus rov pib dua (nyob rau hauv dawb hom ntawm cov ntaub ntawv cia), etc.

Qhov zoo ces, technology yog tsis sawv tseem, thiab niaj hnub no tau tsim, siv thiab dav siv nyob ib ncig ntawm lub ntiaj teb no ib tug ntau yam ntawm txoj kev qhia ntaub ntawv, yus muaj los ntawm stability, zoo ceev, thiab kev ywj pheej rau tus stability ntawm lub Internet channel. Ib tug ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws cov ntsiab nyob rau hauv no nam yog lub download ntawm torrent - heev nta txoj kev uas yuav muab tau cov kev kawm cov ntsiab lus nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no network. Hauv qab no ib qho los yuav tsum ua kom to taub li cas yog ib tug torrent, thiab koj yuav kawm yuav ua li cas kom cov kev ceev ntawm daus ib torrent, thiab yuav ua li cas kom lub upload ceev torrent.

Yog li ntawd, lo lus torrent - yog muab los ntawm cov raws tu qauv los ntawm kev uas cov kev pauv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv - BitTorrent, uas yog ib tug phooj ywg mus saib network raws tu qauv rau lub koom pauv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv dua lub WAN.

Feature ntawm BitTorrent raws tu qauv yog lub fact tias cov ntaub ntawv hloov lwm lub tsev yog nqa tawm nyob rau hauv qhov chaw, uas yog, txhua torrent-neeg, thaum tau txais (daus), cov chaw nyob rau tib lub sij hawm yog lawv tawm (siv) rau lwm cov neeg. Qhov no thiaj li lub load li zoo raws li nyob tos rau ib qho kev qhov twg los thov kev pab. Ntxiv redundancy yog muab.

Tsim ib tug raws tu qauv yog DVR Bram Cohen, uas thawj sau torrent-neeg nyob rau hauv nab hab sej 4 - «BitTorrent». Qhov no tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub Plaub Hlis 2001, thiab twb rau Lub Xya hli ntuj 2 ntawm xyoo ntawd, nws twb nqa tawm lub community launch ntawm cov thawj version ntawm daim ntawv thov.

Thaum lub sij hawm lub hav zoov ntawm cov raws tu qauv yog tsim los ntawm ib tug ntau yam ntawm lwm yam neeg kev siv rau tus sib koom ntawm lub BitTorrent raws tu qauv ntaub ntawv, uas yog tam sim no ntse khiav hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lab ntawm PCs.

Muaj ntau cov neeg uas siv ib tug torrent neeg, peb xav paub tias yuav ua li cas kom torrent ceev, uas yog, yuav ua rau cov ntaub ntawv upload thiab surrendered sai sai. Yog vim li cas ua tau nws? Zoo, txhua yam yog tseeb nrog rau cov kev txhaj tshuaj - cov yam ntaub ntawv yuav tau txais sai, qhov zoo, tab sis, nrog rau cov rov qab? Muaj ntau yam tsis to taub yog vim li cas muab, thiab twb sim tau cov ntaub ntawv mus kom sai li sai tau. Meanwhile, rov qab mus rau torrent raws tu qauv yog tsis tsawg ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj qhov download, nws tsuas yog due rau lub fact tias cov ua hauj lwm hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm "downloaded-handed" lag luam los ntawm torrent trackers ua tau. Kuv xav tias nws yog tseeb hais tias cov ntau tus neeg uas faib ib cov ntaub ntawv, thiab muaj ntau ceev tshaj li nws ua li, qhov yooj yim dua nws yog mus download tau nws mus rau txhua leej txhua tus. Muaj ntau torrent trackers txawm set txwv rau cov neeg siv, uas yog raws li nyob rau hauv dab tsi yog hu ua koj tus piv - tus piv ntawm cov volume ntawm downloaded ntaub ntawv muab tam sim ntawd. Qhov loj qhov ratio, lub zoo dua, thiab yog hais tias tus nqi ntog hauv qab no ib tug tej yam cim, tus neeg siv txwv lub download ceev, los yog txawm txiav tawm tau ntawm tau txais cov ntaub ntawv txog thaum lub Desired piv tsis rov qab los. Uas yog vim li cas, paub yuav ua li cas kom torrent ceev tseem ceeb heev.

Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, cov lus teb rau lo lus nug li cas kom cov kev ceev ntawm lub torrent, tsis yog li ntawd ntau npaum li cas, yuav tsum tau tsuas coj mus rau hauv tus account lub yam teem tawm hauv qab no:

1. Nco ntsoov hais tias lub download ceev yog ncaj qha nyob rau cov kev ceev ntawm lub tariff txoj kev npaj, raws li uas txoj kev mus rau lub ntiaj teb no network. Yuav ua li cas kom torrent ceev? Cia li mus rau ib tug tariff kev npaj nrog ib tug ntau dua tus nqi tshaj tam sim no. Tsis txhob hnov qab tias ISP ceev yog teev nyob rau hauv kilobits, thaum daus torrents yog yus muaj los ntawm ceev nyob rau hauv kilobytes - 8 sij hawm me me nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm cov zauv. Yuav nrhiav tau cov nyiaj pab ntau tshaj tau upload ceev, koj yuav tau faib rau tus nqi tshaj tawm hais tias los ntawm tus kws kho mob rau 8.

1. Qhov thib ob qho tseem ceeb taw tes rau hauv lub nam ntawm download ceev - yog tus naj npawb ntawm cov neeg siv faib cov ntaub ntawv (LEDs) thiab tus naj npawb ntawm cov neeg siv uas ua kev txhaj tshuaj (cov phooj ywg). Nws yog tseeb hais tias cov noob ntxiv thiab cov phooj ywg tsawg tshaj li tus ceev download tau ib daim ntawv thiab kev noj kev haus yuav tsum LEDs.
2. Qhov thib peb taw tes tseem ceeb rau download speeds yog lub chaw ntawm tus neeg daim ntawv thov. Yuav kom nce lub ceev, koj yuav tau mus saib lub chaw, thiab yeej-tsis yog txoj kev txwv rau lub tsev thiab daus ceev yog teem. Xav paub ntau ntxiv muaj nyob rau hauv cov kev siv torrent neeg system. Feem ntau cov chaw yog nkag mus nyob rau hauv "Configuring neeg" thiab "Ceev tej chaw".

Peb cia siab hais tias lub saum toj no tau pab koj to taub yuav ua li cas kom torrent ceev.