Npaj rau cua nab. Ntsiav tshuaj los ntawm cua nab rau cov me nyuam thiab cov laus

Npaj rau cua nab nyob rau hauv tib neeg yog muab faib mus rau hauv txoj kev dav thiab nqaim spectrum ntawm kev txiav txim. Lawv yog siv nyob rau hauv ntau yam ntaub ntawv ntawm helminthiasis. Kuv yuav tsum hais tias ua ntej ntawm cua nab rau cov neeg laus thiab cov me nyuam yuav khiav xwb los tau txais cov nrov tshuaj: qej, cov noob taub dag, ib tug Extract ntawm txiv neej fern, henopodievogo roj, tag nrho cov hom ntawm tshuaj ntsuab (sage, Tansy, thiab lwm tus neeg.). Niaj hnub no, cov kws kev lag luam muaj leaped rau pem hauv ntej. Niaj hnub no tso tawm ib tug ntau yam ntawm cov khoom cua cov tshuaj los ntawm lub cua nab, uas yog tsis tau tsuas yog ntau npaum nyob rau hauv sib piv mus rau tsoos tshuaj, tab sis tej zaum tsawg dua yus.

Uas tshuaj los xaiv?

Muab tej worming tshuaj yuav tsum muaj ib tus kws kho mob, vim hais tias txawv npaj ntawm cov cua nab muaj ib tug txawv kev ua si uas yog rau txawv pab pawg ntawm cov cab. Nyob rau hauv Russia hnub no tau kis ntau tshaj li xya caum hom cua nab uas yuav tua tib neeg lub cev. Feem ntau thiab zoo-paub kab tshwm sim nyob rau hauv ntau schoolchildren - yog pinworms. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov me nyuam muaj feem ntau pom tias roundworm, Giardia. Thaum twg koj xav kho plab hnyuv cua nab nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam, cov tshuaj yog xaiv raws li lub hnub nyoog, hom ntxeem tau, thiab contraindications. Nyob rau hauv lub arsenal ntawm cov kws kho mob hnub no muaj ntau anthelmintics, tab sis feem ntau cov tshuaj yog "Vermoxum" tshuaj "Pyrantel", "Dekaris", "Cab", "Nemozol".

Raws li twb tau hais, tag nrho cov cab raug muab faib ua tej pawg neeg. Peb ntawm lawv: roundworms (nematodes), tapeworms (cestodes) thiab flatworms (flukes). Txhua pab pawg no tsuas yog rhiab rau tej tshuaj, yog li ntawd, kom koj to taub dab tsi npaj los ntawm cua nab siv, koj yuav tsum xub paub qhov zoo ntawm ntaus helminth. Cov kev xaiv nyob rau hauv dej siab ntawm ib tug yeeb tshuaj kuj nyob ntawm tus neeg lub general noj qab haus huv.

Npaj los ntawm nematodes

Qhov no pab pawg neeg ntawm cab xws li pinworms, Trichinella, ascaris, whipworm thiab toxocara. Feem ntau cov feem ntau cov neeg ntaus pinworm thiab roundworm, cov seem cua nab yog npaum li cas rarer. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws tshuaj rau cua nab-nematodes - yog:

• txhais tau tias "Dekaris" (active tshuaj - levamisole);
• Medicaments "Vermoxum", "Vormin" Vermakar "," Piperazine "," Mebeks "" Vero Mebendazole "(active tshuaj - mebendazole);
• tshuaj "Nemozol" Cab "(active ingredient - Albendazole);
• "Pyrantel" tshuaj "Nemotsid", "Gelmintoks", "Kombantrin" (active ingredient - pyrantel pamoate);
• tshuaj "Pirivinium", "Pirkon", "Vankvin" (active ingredient - pirviny embonate)
• tshuaj "Medamin" (active ingredient - karbendatsim).

Ntxiv-plab hnyuv nematodes yuav tsum tau kho los ntawm lwm yam txhais tau tias, "Ivermek" (active ingredient - ivermectin), "Ditrazina citrate" (active ingredient - diethylcarbamazine).

Tag nrho cov ntawm cov tshuaj rau cua nab nyob rau hauv tib neeg ua xwb nyob rau cov neeg laus thiab kab thiab qe tsis muaj ib tug tseem ceeb feem, raws li ib tug tshwm sim, txawm tom qab cov tshuaj tej zaum yuav rov self-kab mob. Kom tsis txhob no, ob lub lis piam tom qab thawj zaug kev kho mob yuav tsum tau rov qab cov hoob kawm.

Thaum cov kev kho mob yog nqa tawm cua nab nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam, cov tshuaj yog siv nyob rau hauv feem ntau tus neeg mob tib yam li rau cov neeg laus, tab sis rau ib tug tsawg npaum li cas. Yuav kom ua tau zoo tshem tawm ntawm lub cab ntawm lub cev yuav ua tau nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus noj tshuaj kom haus ib laxative los yog enema ua li cas.

Npaj ntawm cestodes

Qhov no pab pawg neeg ntawm cua nab muaj xws li ib tug uas nws kim heev daim ntawv teev cov npe: teniarhinozy, tsenuorozy, Sparganosis, dipilidiozy, echinococcosis, hymenolepiasis (ntsias tapeworm), Alveococcosis, taeniasis thiab cysticercosis (tapeworm nqaij npuas), teniidoze (bovine tapeworm), diphyllobothriasis (sab tapeworm), thiab hais txog.

Npaj ntawm cua nab nyob rau hauv pab pawg neeg no muaj raws li nram no:

• Medicament "fenasal" (active ingredient - niclosamide). Nws yog siv thaum muaj tej yam plab hnyuv tapeworms.
• Tshuaj "Akrikhin" (active ingredient - mepacrine). Eliminates infestations ntsias thiab bovine saw, lub sab ntses tapeworm. Nws tseem yog zoo nyob rau hauv giardiasis.
• Txhais tau hais tias "Nemozol" (active ingredient - Albendazole). Hais txog nws peb twb hais saum toj no, nws yog zoo li nyob rau hauv lub nematodes, thiab thaum tov invasions, giardiasis, echinococcosis, neurocysticercosis thiab txawm extraintestinal cestodiasis.

Npaj los ntawm trematodes

Qhov no yog ib tug dav chav kawm ntawv ntawm helminths, xws li xws cab li clonorchiasis (Suav siab fluke) opistorhosy (miv fluke) paraganimozy (mob ntsws flukes) fascioliasis (daim siab flukes), uotsoniozy (daim siab fluke), tus kab mob swimmer tus khaus, dicroceliasis (lanceolate fluke) metagonimozy , schistosomiasis, gastrodiskoidozy, nanofietozy, geterofiozy, metorhozy, fasciolopsiasis, evritremozy.

Thaum invasions los ntawm cab ntawm no pab pawg neeg, raws li nram no cov tshuaj:

• Txhais tau hais tias "biltricid", "Tsistitsid", "Tsesol", "Azinoks" (active ingredient - praziquantel). Lawv muaj ib tug broad spectrum ntawm kev ua si thiab yog siv los kho ntau hom cua nab los ntawm cov chav kawm ntawv ntawm flatworms.
• Tshuaj "bithionol", "hloksila". Cov nyiaj no yog npaj rau cov kev kho mob ntawm cov extra-plab hnyuv trematodozov.

Ntsiav tshuaj rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm cua nab

Muaj coob tus neeg xav txog qhov kev tsimnyog ntawm anthelminthic tshuaj rau kev tiv thaiv hom phiaj. Nyob rau qhov no account lub tswvyim ntawm cov kws txawj txawv. Ib txhia ntseeg tias cov ntsiav tshuaj yog tsis tsim nyog los haus dej haus rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm cua nab, vim hais tias cov tshuaj, noj hnub no, tsis tiv thaiv kev pheej hmoo ntawm tus kab mob, hais tias, tag kis. Yuav kom tiv thaiv kab, nws yog tsim nyog los soj ntsuam zoo tus kheej kev tu cev, ntxuav tom qab siv chav dej thiab ua ntej noj mov ob txhais tes, hloov ris tsho hauv qab kev. Qhov no thiab kev tiv thaiv yuav ua tau. Ib tug vain kev noj tshuaj rau cua nab, uas, incidentally, yog heev tshuaj lom, cov neeg cia li xav thauj koj lub cev.

Lwm yam kws txawj tsis pom zoo nrog rau qhov no lub tswv yim. Lawv hais tias yog ib tsev neeg muaj cov me nyuam ntawm preschool los yog thaum ntxov hnub nyoog kawm ntawv, mus nqa prophylactic agents los ntawm cua nab rau cov neeg laus thiab cov me nyuam xav tau mus ib zaug txhua rau lub hlis.

Cua nab nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam

Nyob rau hauv preschool thiab tsev kawm ntawv cov me nyuam nyob rau hauv peb lub teb chaws yog heev theem siab ntawm kab mob ntawm pinworm (Enterobiasis). Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm scraping feem ntau ua cuav-tsis zoo tshwm sim, thiab cov tsos mob tej zaum yuav me me. Raws li ib tug tshwm sim, cov niam txiv tej zaum yuav tsis txawm paub hais tias lawv tus me nyuam nyob rau hauv lub cev ntawm cab. Nyob rau hauv no hais txog, cov kws txawj taw tes, cia li xav mus ib zaug txhua rau lub hlis coj tiv thaiv "Pyrantel" - ib tug kho rau enterobiosis. Yuav tsum khaws pinworms yog heev yooj yim - lawv yog kis tau los ntawm kev tuav tes, los ntawm tsev neeg cov khoom, qhov rooj saib xyuas, khaub ncaws, ntaub pua txaj, ntaub plaub tsiaj. Yog li ntawd, cov me nyuam los ntawm ib tug thaum ntxov muaj hnub nyoog yuav tsum muab qhia rau kev tu cev cov lus qhia. Yog hais tias tus me nyuam tsis ntxuav nws txhais tes tom qab siv chav dej, thiab ua ntej noj mov kev, tsis qoj ib ce txhua hnub hloov ntawm ris tsho hauv qab, rau qhov nws tus kheej-kab mob (re-kab) yuav tshwm sim.

Nws tshwm sim hais tias ib tug me nyuam yws tias kev xeev siab, khaus nyob rau hauv lub qhov quav, thiab mob plab, tab sis nyob rau tib lub sij hawm scraping rau Enterobiasis pinworm kab mob tsis qhia. Nyob rau hauv no qhov teeb meem no, cov niam txiv yuav tsum hais tias tus kws kho mob ua ob tug rov xeem: hnub tom ntej, thiab ob lis piam tom qab. Thaum diagnosing ib tug me nyuam yuav tsum tau kho enterobiosis tag nrho tsev neeg.

Indications tau txais prophylactic anthelmintic tshuaj

• Nquag kev sib cuag nrog cov av (rau cov me nyuam uas muaj tus hlub mus ua si nyob rau hauv lub sandbox, nyob deb nroog cov neeg nyob).
• Lub xub ntiag ntawm domestic tsiaj (rau cov tsiaj muaj peev xwm yuav muab rau tus tiv thaiv ntawm ib tug nco kas "Profender").
• Cov kev muaj rau tus me nyuam nyob rau hauv ib tug kaw cov me nyuam pab neeg.
• Nquag mus ua si rau txawv teb chaws.
• Kev ua si nawv football, puam pov.
• Tej yam uas koj nyiam raws li nuv ntses thiab yos hav zoov.

Npaj rau cua nab rau cev xeeb tub cov poj niam

Raws li tau muaj tseeb, lub cua nab yuav muaj kev cuam tshuam kiag li leej twg, tab sis feem ntau lawv coj mus qhov chaw nyob rau hauv lub cev tsis muaj zog txaus neeg. Mob thaum lub cab muaj nyob rau hauv cev xeeb tub cov poj niam. Txawm li cas los, thaum lub sij hawm lub sij hawm ntawm hnub tus me nyuam tsis kam muab tau txais cov nyiaj los ntawm cua nab, vim hais tias lawv yog li ntawd, tshuaj lom, nws yuav ua rau ntau raug mob mus rau lub fetus tshaj lub sij cab kab. Nyob rau hauv exceptional mob, cev xeeb tub cov poj niam uas tso cai rau noj tshuaj "piperazine", tab sis tsuas yog nyob rau tus kws kho mob txiav txim, thiab tsis nyob rau hauv thawj peb lub hlis.

Nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm pinworms yuav self-zoo, vim hais tias cov cab ua neej nyob tsuas ib tug ob peb lub lis piam, thiab yog hais tias koj ua tib zoo saib tu cev, chav kom huv si txhua txhua hnub ris tsho hauv qab, txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm re-kab yog txo kom tsawg li tsawg.

Nyob rau hauv xaus

Koj puas xav txuag koj tus kheej los ntawm muaj tau txais tshuaj lom anthelmintic tshuaj? Ces tsis txhob tsis saib tsis xyuas cov elementary cov kev cai ntawm koj tus kheej thiab intimate tu cev, tsis tu ncua ntxuav koj ob txhais tes nrog xab npum thiab dej tom qab los los ntawm txoj kev, mus rau lub chav dej, kev sib cuag nrog cov tsiaj. Tsis tas li ntawd, tsis txhob hnov qab mus ntxuav koj txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub ua ntej noj mov. Nyob twj ywm noj qab nyob zoo!